Museum

Home

Lab Overview

Retrotechnology Articles

Online Manuals

⇒ Atari System V ue12

Media Vault

Software Library

Restoration Projects

Artifacts Sought

Anchors

1. Commands

1c. Communications Commands

1f. FMLI Utilities

1m. Maintenance Commands

2. System Calls

3. C Library

3M. Math Library

3c. C Library

3e. ELF Library

3g. General Purpose Library

3m. Math Library

3s. Standard I/O Library

3x. Specialized Libraries

4. File Formats

5. Miscellaneous Facilities

7. Special Files

8. Maintenance Procedures

Manual — Atari System V ue12

1686 entries

1. Commands

acctcomsearch and print process accounting file(s)
addbibcreate or extend a bibliographic database
admincreate and administer SCCS files
appreslist application resource database
aproposlocate commands by keyword lookup
armaintain portable archive or library
archdisplay the architecture of the current host
asassembler
batch, atexecute commands at a later time
atqdisplay the jobs queued to run at specified times
atrmremove jobs spooled by at or batch
awkpattern scanning and processing language
backupperforms backup functions
bannermake posters
dirname, basenamedeliver portions of path names
basename, basename_bsddisplay portions of pathnames
bcarbitrary-precision arithmetic language
bdftosnfBDF to SNF font compiler for X11
bdiffbig diff
bfsbig file scanner
biffgive notice of incoming mail messages
bmtoa, atobm, bitmapbitmap editor and converter utilities for X
calprint calendar
calendarreminder service
catconcatenate and print files
cbC program beautifier
ccC compiler
cc, cc_bsdC compiler
cdchange working directory
cdcchange the delta comment of an SCCS delta
cflowgenerate C flowgraph
checknrcheck nroff and troff input files; report possible errors
chgrpchange the group ownership of a file
chkeychange user encryption key
chmodchange file mode
chownchange file owner
chown, chown_bsdchange file owner
errdate, helpdate, valdate, ckdateprompts for and validates a date
errgid, helpgid, valgid, ckgidprompts for and validates a group id
ckintdisplay a prompt; verify and return an integer value
ckitembuild a menu; prompt for and return a menu item
ckkeywdprompts for and validates a keyword
ckpathdisplay a prompt; verify and return a pathname
ckrangeprompts for and validates an integer
ckstrdisplay a prompt; verify and return a string answer
cktimedisplay a prompt; verify and return a time of day
ckuidprompts for and validates a user ID
ckyornprompts for and validates yes/no
clearclear the terminal screen
cmpcompare two files
codesiocode set mapping table compiler
cof2elfCOFF to ELF object file translation
colfilter reverse line-feeds
combcombine SCCS deltas
commselect or reject lines common to two sorted files
uncompress, zcat, compresscompress, expand or display expanded files
copycopies groups of files.
cpcopy files
cpiocopy file archives in and out
crontabuser crontab file
cryptencode/decode
cscopeinteractively examine a C program
cshshell command interpreter with a C-like syntax
csplitcontext split
ctagscreate a tags file for use with vi
ctraceC program debugger
cutcut out selected fields of each line of a file
cxrefgenerate C program cross-reference
dateprint and set the date
dcdesk calculator
deltamake a delta (change) to an SCCS file
deroffremove nroff/troff, tbl, and eqn constructs
deroff, deroff_bsdremove nroff, troff, tbl and eqn constructs
dfreport free disk space on file systems
dfmounts, dfmounts_nfsdisplay mounted NFS resource information
dfmounts, dfmounts_rfsdisplay mounted RFS resource information
dfshares, dfshares_nfslist available NFS resources from remote systems
dfshares, dfshares_rfslist available RFS resources from remote systems
diffdifferential file comparator
diff33-way differential file comparison
diffmkmark differences between versions of a troff input file
dircmpdirectory comparison
disobject code disassembler
dispgiddisplays a list of all valid group names
dispuiddisplays a list of all valid user names
dlCommon Environment download utility
downloadhost resident PostScript font downloader
dposttroff postprocessor for PostScript printers
dsconfigdisplay data storage device configuration
dumpdump selected parts of an object file
echoecho arguments
echo, echo_bsdecho arguments
red, edtext editor
edittext editor (variant of ex for casual users)
egrepsearch a file for a pattern using full regular expressions
egrep, egrep_xensearch a file for a pattern using full regular expressions
disable, enableenable/disable LP printers
envset environment for command execution
neqn, checkeq, eqntypeset mathematics
extext editor
exprevaluate arguments as an expression
exstrextract strings from source files
faceexecutable for the Framed Access Command Environment Interface
factorobtain the prime factors of a number
fgrepsearch a file for a character string
fgrep, fgrep_xensearch a file for a character string
filedetermine file type
findfind files
fingerdisplay information about local and remote users
fmliinvoke FMLI
fmtsimple text formatters
fmtmsgdisplay a message on stderr or system console
foldfold long lines
fsirandinstall random inode generation numbers
ftpfile transfer program
gcoreget core images of running processes
gencatgenerate a formatted message catalogue
getget a version of an SCCS file
getoptparse command options
getoptcvt, getoptsparse command options
gettxtretrieve a text string from a message data base
glscnvcode set mapping test program
glssttySet language and terminal translation.
grepsearch a file for a pattern
grep, grep_xensearch a file for a pattern
groupsprint group membership of user
groups, groups_bsddisplay a user's group memberships
hddisplays files in hexadecimal format.
headdisplay first few lines of files
helpask for help with message numbers or SCCS commands
hextranslates object files
hostidprint the numeric identifier of the current host
hostnameset or print name of current host system
icoanimate an icosahedron or other polyhedron
iconvcode set conversion utility
imakeC preprocessor interface to the make utility
indxbibcreate an inverted index to a bibliographic database
installinstall files
intro, intro_ccsintroduction to programming commands
ipcrmremove a message queue, semaphore set, or shared memory ID
ipcsreport inter-process communication facilities status
ismpxreturn windowing terminal state
joinrelational database operator
jtermreset layer of windowing terminal
jwinprint size of layer
keylogindecrypt and store secret key
killterminate a process by default
rksh, kshKornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language
lastindicate last user or terminal logins
lastcommshow the last commands executed, in reverse order
layerslayer multiplexor for windowing terminals
ldlink editor for object files
ld, ld_bsdlink editor, dynamic link editor
ld (ocs), ld_ocsOCS-compliant link editor for object files
lddlist dynamic dependencies
lexgenerate programs for simple lexical tasks
lineread one line
linta C program checker
listreslist resources in widgets
listuserslist user login information
lnlink files
ln, ln_bsdmake hard or symbolic links to files
lndircreate a shadow directory of symbolic links to another directory tree.
loggeradd entries to the system log
loginsign on
lognameget login name
lookfind words in the system dictionary or lines in a sorted list
lookbibfind references in a bibliographic database
lorderfind ordering relation for an object library
cancel, lpsend/cancel requests to an LP print service
lpqdisplay the queue of printer jobs
lprsend a job to the printer
lprmremove jobs from the printer queue
lprofdisplay line-by-line execution count profile data
lpstatprint information about the status of the LP print service
lptestgenerate lineprinter ripple pattern
lslist contents of directory
ls, ls_bsdlist the contents of a directory
ls, lc, ls_xenlist contents of directory
m4macro processor
machdisplay the processor type of the current host
machid: m68k, m88k, pdp11, u3b, u3b5, u3b15, vax, u370, machidget processor type truth value
rmail, mailread mail or send mail to users
mailaliastranslate mail alias names
mailxinteractive message processing system
makemaintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs
makekeygenerate encryption key
mandisplay reference manual pages; find reference pages by keyword
mazean automated maze program... [ demo ][ X11 ]
mcsmanipulate the comment section of an object file.
mesgpermit or deny messages
makedepend, mkdependcreate dependencies in makefiles
mkdirmake directories
mkdirhiermakes a directory hierarchy
mkfontdir, mkfntdircreate fonts.dir file from directory of font files.
mkmsgscreate message files for use by gettxt
page, morebrowse or page through a text file
mtmagnetic tape control
muncherdraw interesting patterns in an X window
mvmove files
nawkpattern scanning and processing language
newformchange the format of a text file
newsprint news items
nicerun a command at low priority
nlline numbering filter
nmprint name list of an object file
nohuprun a command immune to hangups and quits
notifynotify user of the arrival of new mail
nroffformat documents for display or line-printer
oclockdisplay time of day
odoctal dump
pcat, unpack, packcompress and expand files
pagesizedisplay the size of a page of memory
passwdchange login password and password attributes
pastemerge same lines of several files or subsequent lines of one file
patcha program for applying a diff file to an original
pgfile perusal filter for CRTs
pkginfodisplay software package information
pkgmkproduce an installable package
pkgparamdisplays package parameter values
pkgprotogenerate a prototype file
pkgtranstranslate package format
plaidpaint some plaid-like patterns in an X window
aedplot, bgplot, crtplot, dumbplot, gigiplot, hpplot, implot, t300, t300s, t4013, t450, tek, plotgraphics filters for various plotters
postdaisyPostScript translator for Diablo 630 files
postdmdPostScript translator for DMD bitmap files
postioserial interface for PostScript printers
postmdmatrix display program for PostScript printers
postplotPostScript translator for plot(4) graphics files
postprintPostScript translator for text files
postreversereverse the page order in a PostScript file
posttekPostScript translator for tektronix 4014 files
prprint files
printenvdisplay environment variables currently set
printfprint formatted output
priocntlprocess scheduler control
profdisplay profile data
prsprint an SCCS file
prtdisplay the delta and commentary history of an SCCS file
psreport process status
ps, ps_bsddisplay the status of current processes
puzzle15-puzzle game for X
pwdworking directory name
randomgenerates a random number.
rcpremote file copy
referexpand and insert references from a bibliographic database
regcmpregular expression compile
resizeutility to set TERMCAP and terminal settings to current window size
restorerestore file to original directory
rloginremote login
rmdir, rmremove files or directories
rmdelremove a delta from an SCCS file
roffbibformat and print a bibliographic database
rpcgenan RPC protocol compiler
rshremote shell
ruptimeshow host status of local machines
ruserswho's logged in on local machines
rwhowho's logged in on local machines
sactprint current SCCS file editing activity
sagsystem activity graph
sarsystem activity reporter
sccsfront end for the Source Code Control System (SCCS)
sccsdiffcompare two versions of an SCCS file
scriptmake typescript of a terminal session
sdbsymbolic debugger
sdiffprint file differences side-by-side
sedstream editor
sessregmanage utmp/wtmp entries for non-init clients
settimechanges the access and modification dates of files.
jsh, rsh, shshell, the standard, job control, and restricted command interpreter
shlshell layer manager
showsnfprint contents of an SNF file
shutdown, shutdown_bsdclose down the system at a given time
sizeprint section sizes in bytes of object files
sleepsuspend execution for an interval
soelimresolve and eliminate .so requests from nroff or troff input
sortsort and/or merge files
sortbibsort a bibliographic database
hashmake, spellin, hashcheck, spellfind spelling errors
splitsplit a file into pieces
srchtxtdisplay contents of, or search for a text string in, message data bases
strconf, strchgchange or query stream configuration
stringsfind printable strings in an object file or binary
stripstrip symbol table, debugging and line number information from an object file.
sttyset the options for a terminal
stty, stty_bsdset the options for a terminal
sumprint checksum and block count of a file
sum, sum_bsdcalculate a checksum for a file
tabsset tabs on a terminal
taildeliver the last part of a file
talktalk to another user
tartape file archiver
tblformat tables for nroff or troff
tcopycopy a magnetic tape
teepipe fitting
telnetuser interface to a remote system using the TELNET protocol
testcondition evaluation command
test, test_bsdcondition evaluation command
tftptrivial file transfer program
timetime a command
timextime a command; report process data and system activity
touchupdate access and modification times of a file
tputinitialize a terminal or query terminfo database
trtranslate characters
tr, tr_bsdtranslate characters
trofftypeset or format documents
false, trueprovide truth values
trusstrace system calls and signals
reset, tsetestablish or restore terminal characteristics
tset, tset_xenprovides information for setting terminal modes.
tsorttopological sort
ttyget the name of the terminal
twmTab Window Manager for the X Window System
ulunderline
umaskset file-creation mode mask
unameprint name of current UNIX system
ungetundo a previous get of an SCCS file
unifdefresolve and remove ifdef'ed lines from C program source
uniqreport repeated lines in a file
unitsconversion program
uptimeshow how long the system has been up
usersdisplay a compact list of users logged in
vacationautomatically respond to incoming mail messages.
vacation, vacation_bsdreply to mail automatically
valvalidate an SCCS file
vcversion control
viscreen-oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
wwho is logged in, and what are they doing
waitawait completion of process
wcword count
whatprint identification strings
whatisdisplay a one-line summary about a keyword
whichlocate a command; display its pathname or alias
whowho is on the system
whoamidisplay the effective current username
whoisInternet user name directory service
writewrite to another user
xargsconstruct argument list(s) and execute command
xauthX authority file utility
xbiffmailbox flag for X
xcalcscientific calculator for X
xclipboardX clipboard client
xclockanalog / digital clock for X
xcutselinterchange between cut buffer and selection
xditviewdisplay ditroff DVI files
xdmX Display Manager
xdprdump an X window directly to a printer
xdpyinfodisplay information utility for X
xeditsimple text editor for X
xevprint contents of X events
xeyeswatch over your shoulder
xfdfont displayer for X
xfontselpoint & click interface for selecting X11 font names
xhostserver access control program for X
ximakesimple interface to the imake utility for generating X11 Makefiles
xinitX Window System initializer
xkillkill a client by its X resource
xloadload average display for X
xlogoX Window System logo
xlsatomslist interned atoms defined on server
xlsclients, xlsclilist client applications running on a display
xlsclientslist client applications running on a display
xlsfontsserver font list displayer for X
xlswinsserver window list displayer for X
xmagmagnify parts of the screen
xmanManual page display program for the X Window System.
xmodmaputility for modifying keymaps in X
xprprint an X window dump
xpropproperty displayer for X
xrdbX server resource database utility
xrefreshrefresh all or part of an X screen
xsetuser preference utility for X
xsetrootroot window parameter setting utility for X
xstdcmapX standard colormap utility
xtermterminal emulator for X
xwddump an image of an X window
xwininfowindow information utility for X
xwudimage displayer for X
yaccyet another compiler-compiler
yesPrints string repeatedly
ypcatprint values in a YP data base
ypmatchprint the value of one or more keys from a YP map
ypwhichreturn name of YP server or map master

1c. Communications Commands

ctspawn login to a remote terminal
cucall another UNIX system
uulog, uuname, uucpUNIX-to-UNIX system copy
uudecode, uuencodeencode a binary file, or decode its ASCII representation
uuglistprint the list of service grades that are available on this UNIX system
uustatuucp status inquiry and job control
uupick, uutopublic UNIX-to-UNIX system file copy
uuxUNIX-to-UNIX system command execution

1f. FMLI Utilities

cocreate, cosend, cocheck, coreceive, codestroy, coproccommunicate with a process
echoput string on virtual output
fmlcutcut out selected fields of each line of a file
fmlexprevaluate arguments as an expression
fmlgrepsearch a file for a pattern
getfrmreturns the current frameID number
getitemsreturns a list of currently marked menu items.
indicatordisplay application specific alarms and/or the "working" indicator
messageputs its arguments on FMLI message line
pathconvsearch FMLI criteria for filename
longline, readfilereads file, gets longest line
regexmatch patterns against a string
reinitruns an initialization file
resetreset the current form field to its default values
runrun an executable
unset, setset and unset local or global environment variables
setcolorredefine or create a color
shellrun a command using shell
testcondition evaluation command
vsigsynchronize a co-process with the controlling FMLI application

1m. Maintenance Commands (intro)

Uutrytry to contact remote system with debugging on
reject, acceptaccept or reject print requests
acct: acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp closewtmp, utmp2wtmp, acctoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands
acctcmscommand summary from per-process accounting records
acctcon1, acctcon2, acctconconnect-time accounting
acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp, acctdiskoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands
acctmergmerge or add total accounting files
acctprc1, acctprc2, acctprcprocess accounting
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, acctshshell procedures for accounting
arpaddress resolution display and control
automountautomatically mount NFS file systems
autopushconfigure lists of automatically pushed STREAMS modules
backupinitiate or control a system backup session
biodNFS daemon
bkexceptchange or display an exception list for incremental backups
bkhistoryreport on completed backup operations
bkoperinteract with backup operations to service media insertion prompts
bkregchange or display the contents of a backup register
bkstatusdisplay the status of backup operations
bootaddhdradd bootstrap header
bootparamdboot parameter server
bpatchpatch language dependencies into bootstrap file
bcheckrc, brcsystem initialization procedures
buildsysoperating system configuration script
captoinfoconvert a termcap description into a terminfo description
catmancreate the cat files for the manual
checkfsyscheck a file system
chrootchange root directory for a command
chrtblgenerate character classification and conversion tables
ckbinarsysdetermine whether remote system can accept binary messages
ckbupscdcheck file system backup schedule
colltblcreate collation database
in.comsat, comsatbiff server
crashexamine system images
cronclock daemon
cunixconfigure a new bootable operating system
dcopy (generic), dcopycopy file systems for optimal access time
dcopy (s5), dcopy_s5copy s5 file systems for optimal access time
ddconvert and copy a file
ddefsdisk definition information manager
delsysadmsysadm interface menu or task removal tool
devattrlists device attributes
devfreerelease devices from exclusive use
devinfoprint device specific information
devnmdevice name
devreservreserve devices for exclusive use
df (generic), dfreport number of free disk blocks and files
df (s5), df_s5report number of free disk blocks and i-nodes for s5 file systems
df (ufs), df_ufsreport free disk space on ufs file systems
dfmountsdisplay mounted resource information
dfshareslist available resources from remote or local systems
diskusggenerate disk accounting data by user ID
dispadminprocess scheduler administration
dnameprint Remote File Sharing domain and network names
domainnameget/set name of current secure RPC domain
drvinstallinstall/uninstall a driver
dusummarize disk usage
du, du_bsddisplay the number of disk blocks used per directory or file
edquotaedit user quotas
edsysadmsysadm interface editing tool
enaddrset or get the ethernet address
fasthalt, fastbootreboot/halt the system without checking the disks
fdetachdetach a name from a STREAMS-based file descriptor
fdiskcreate (recover) a complete disk archive
fdpcreate, or restore from, a full file system archive
ff (generic), fflist file names and statistics for a file system
ff (s5), ff_s5display i-list information
ff (ufs), ff_ufslist file names and statistics for a ufs file system
ffilecreate, or restore from, a full file system archive
fimagecreate, restore an image archive of a filesystem
fincfast incremental backup
in.fingerd, fingerdremote user information server
fmtflopphysically format diskettes
formatformat a disk
frecrecover files from a backup tape
fromsmtpreceive RFC822 mail from SMTP
fsbafile system block analyzer
fsck (generic), fsckcheck and repair file systems
fsck (bfs), fsck_bfscheck and repair bfs file systems
fsck (s5), fsck_s5check and repair s5 file systems
fsck (ufs), fsck_ufsfile system consistency check and interactive repair
fsdb (generic), fsdbfile system debugger
fsdb (s5), fsdb_s5s5 file system debugger
fsdb (ufs), fsdb_ufsufs file system debugger
fstyp (generic), fstypdetermine file system type
ftpdfile transfer protocol server
fumountforced unmount of an advertised resource
fusagedisk access profiler
fuseridentify processes using a file or file structure
wtmpfix, fwtmpmanipulate connect accounting records
getdevlists devices based on criteria
getdgrplists device groups which contain devices that match criteria
getmajorprint major number(s) of hardware and software drivers
gettableget DoD Internet format host table from a host
gettyset terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline
getvolverifies device accessibility
groupaddadd (create) a new group definition on the system
groupdeldelete a group definition from the system
groupmodmodify a group definition on the system
grpckcheck group database entries
haltstop the processor
hdeaddadd/delete hdelog (Hard Disk Error Log) reports
hdeloggerHard Disk Error status report command and Log Daemon
htableconvert DoD Internet format host table
icdpatchpatch in-core disk into kernel
idprint the user name and ID, and group name and ID
idloadRemote File Sharing user and group mapping
ifconfigconfigure network interface parameters
imageremove ELF header from binary
incfilecreate, restore an incremental filesystem archive
inetdInternet services daemon
infocmpcompare or print out terminfo descriptions
initprocess control initialization
installinstall commands
installfadd a file to the software installation database
introintroduction to maintenance commands and application programs
keyservserver for storing public and private keys
killallkill all active processes
labelit (generic), labelitprovide labels for file systems
labelit (s5), labelit_s5provide labels for s5 file systems
labelit (ufs), labelit_ufsprovide labels for ufs file systems
ldsysdumpload system dump from selected devices
unlink, linklink and unlink files and directories
listdgrplists members of a device group
listennetwork listener daemon
lockdnetwork lock daemon
loginslist user and system login information
lpadminconfigure the LP print service
lpcline printer control program
lpfilteradminister filters used with the LP print service
lpformsadminister forms used with the LP print service
lpshut, lpmove, lpschedstart/stop the LP print service and move requests
lpsystemregister remote systems with the print service
lpusersset printing queue priorities
mailpipe, mail_pipeinvoke recipient command for incoming mail
mailstatsprint statistics collected by sendmail
makedbmmake a YP dbm file
makedevadds /dev entries for generic devices table
makefsyscreate a file system
migrationmove an archive from one set of volumes to another
mkbootconvert an object file to a bootable object file
mkfifomake FIFO special file
mkfs (generic), mkfsconstruct a file system
mkfs (bfs), mkfs_bfsconstruct a boot file system
mkfs (s5), mkfs_s5construct an s5 file system
mkfs (ufs), mkfs_ufsconstruct a ufs file system
mknodmake a special file
montblcreate monetary database
umount (generic), mountmount or unmount file systems and remote resources
mount (bfs), mount_bfsmount bfs file systems
mount, mount_nfsmount remote NFS resources
mount, mount_rfsmount remote resources
mount (s5), mount_s5mount an s5 file system
mount (ufs), mount_ufsmount ufs file systems
umountall, mountallmount, unmount multiple file systems
mountdNFS mount request server
umountfsys, mountfsysmount, unmount a file system
mvdirmove a directory
in.named, namedInternet domain name server
ncheck (generic), ncheckgenerate a list of path names vs i-numbers
ncheck (s5), ncheck_s5generate path names versus i-numbers for s5 file systems
ncheck (ufs), ncheck_ufsgenerate pathnames versus i-numbers for ufs file systems
netstatshow network status
newaliasesrebuild the data base for the mail aliases file
newbootinstall a bootstrap on a boot device
newfsconstruct a new file system
newgrplog in to a new group
newkeycreate a new key in the publickey database
nfsdNFS daemon
nlsadminnetwork listener service administration
nslookupquery name servers interactively
nsqueryRemote File Sharing name server query
partinitinstall or amend a TOS disk partition
passmgmtpassword files management
pingsend ICMP ECHOREQUEST packets to network hosts
pkgaddtransfer software package to the system
pkgaskstores answers to a request script
pkgchkcheck accuracy of installation
pkgrmremoves a package from the system
pmadmport monitor administration
powerdownstop all processes and turn off the power
profiler: prfld, prfstat, prfdc, prfsnap, prfpr, profilerUNIX system profiler
prtconfprint system configuration
prtvtocprint the VTOC of a block device
pumpDownload B16 or X86 a.out file to a peripheral board
putdevedits device table
putdgrpedits device group table
grpck, pwckpassword/group file checkers
pwck, pwck_bsdcheck password database entries
pwconvInstalls and updates /etc/shadow with information from /etc/passwd
quotsummarize file system ownership
quotadisplay a user's disk quota and usage
quotacheckfile system quota consistency checker
quotaoff, quotaonturn file system quotas on and off
rarpdDARPA Reverse Address Resolution Protocol server
rc0run commands performed to stop the operating system
rc2run commands performed for multi-user environment
rc6run commands performed to stop and reboot the operating system
rdateset system date from a remote host
rebootrestart the operating system
removefremove a file from software database
renicealter priority of running processes
repquotasummarize quotas for a file system
restoreinitiate restores of filesystems, data partitions, or disks
rexecdremote execution server
rfadminRemote File Sharing domain administration
rfpasswdchange Remote File Sharing host password
rfstartstart Remote File Sharing
rfstopstop the Remote File Sharing environment
rfuadminRemote File Sharing notification shell script
rfudaemonRemote File Sharing daemon process
rlogindremote login server
rmntstatdisplay mounted resource information
rmnttryattempt to mount queued remote resources
rmountqueue remote resource mounts
rumountall, rmountallmount, unmount Remote File Sharing resources
routemanually manipulate the routing tables
routednetwork routing daemon
rpcbinduniversal addresses to RPC program number mapper
rpcinforeport RPC information
rshdremote shell server
rsnotifydisplay or modify the information identifying the individual in charge of restore requests
rsoperservice pending restore requests and service media insertion prompts
rsstatusreport the status of posted restore requests
rumountcancel queued remote resource request
runacctrun daily accounting
rpc.rusersd, rusersdnetwork username server
rwallwrite to all users over a network
rpc.rwalld, rwalldnetwork rwall server
in.rwhod, rwhodsystem status server
sacservice access controller
sacadmservice access controller administration
sar: sa1, sa2, sadc, sarsystem activity report package
sendmailsend mail over the internet
setclkset system time from hardware clock
setmntestablish mount table
setunamechanges machine information
setupinitialize system for first user
setvtocpopulate VTOC on hard disks
sharemake local resource available for mounting by remote systems
share, share_nfsmake local NFS resource available for mounting by remote systems
share, share_rfsmake local RFS resource available for mounting by remote systems
unshareall, shareallshare, unshare multiple resources
shutdownshut down system, change system state
slinkstreams linker
smtpsend SMTP mail to a remote host using Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
smtpdreceive incoming SMTP messages
smtpqerqueue mail for delivery by SMTP
smtpschedprocess messages queued in the SMTP mail queue
sprayspray packets
rpc.sprayd, spraydspray server
statdnetwork status monitor
straceprint STREAMS trace messages
strcleanSTREAMS error logger cleanup program
strerrSTREAMS error logger daemon
sttydefsmaintain line settings and hunt sequences for TTY ports
subecome super-user or another user
suloginaccess single-user mode
swapswap administrative interface
syncupdate the super block
sysadmvisual interface to perform system administration
sysdefoutput system definition
syslogdlog system messages
in.talkd, talkdserver for talk program
telnetdDARPA TELNET protocol server
tftpdDARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol server
ticterminfo compiler
in.tnamed, tnamedDARPA trivial name server
tosmtpsend mail to SMTP
trpttransliterate protocol trace
ttyadmformat and output port monitor-specific information
ttymonport monitor for terminal ports
tunefstune up an existing file system
uadminadministrative control
ufsdumpincremental file system dump
ufsrestoreincremental file system restore
unsharemake local resource unavailable for mounting by remote systems
unshare, unshare_nfsmake local NFS resource unavailable for mounting by remote systems
unshare, unshare_rfsmake local RFS resource unavailable for mounting by remote systems
urestorerequest restore of files and directories
ursstatusreport the status of posted user restore requests
useraddadminister a new user login on the system
userdeldelete a user's login from the system
usermodmodify a user's login information on the system
uucheckcheck the uucp directories and permissions file
uucicofile transport program for the uucp system
uucleanupuucp spool directory clean-up
uuschedthe scheduler for the uucp file transport program
uuxqtexecute remote command requests
volcopy (generic), volcopymake literal copy of file system
volcopy (s5), volcopy_s5make a literal copy of an s5 file system
volcopy (ufs), volcopy_ufsmake a literal copy of a ufs file system
wallwrite to all users
whodowho is doing what
xformtrkconvert bad track list from one format to another
xinstallinstalls commands
ypinitbuild and install YP database
ypmakerebuild YP database
yppollreturn current version of a YP map at a YP server host
yppushforce propagation of a changed YP map
ypbind, ypservYP server and binder processes
ypsetpoint ypbind at a particular server
ypupdatedserver for changing YP information
ypxfrtransfer YP map from a YP server to host
zdumptime zone dumper
zictime zone compiler

2. System Calls (intro)

accessdetermine accessibility of a file
acctenable or disable process accounting
adjtimecorrect the time to allow synchronization of the system clock
alarmset a process alarm clock
sbrk, brkchange data segment space allocation
fchdir, chdirchange working directory
fchmod, chmodchange mode of file
lchown, fchown, chownchange owner and group of a file
chrootchange root directory
chsizechanges the size of a file
closeclose a file descriptor
creatcreate a new file or rewrite an existing one
creatsemcreates an instance of a binary semaphore.
dupduplicate an open file descriptor
exec: execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvp, execexecute a file
exitterminate process
fcntlfile control
forkcreate a new process
pathconf, fpathconfget configurable pathname variables
fsyncsynchronize a file's in-memory state with that on the physical medium
ftimegets time and date
setcontext, getcontextget and set current user context
getdentsread directory entries and put in a file system independent format
setgroups, getgroupsget or set supplementary group access list IDs
getmsgget next message off a stream
getpgrp, getppid, getpgid, getpidget process, process group, and parent process IDs
setrlimit, getrlimitcontrol maximum system resource consumption
getsidget session ID
geteuid, getgid, getegid, getuidget real user, effective user, real group, and effective group IDs
introintroduction to system calls and error numbers
ioctlcontrol device
killsend a signal to a process or a group of processes
linklink to a file
locklocks a process in primary memory.
lockinglocks or unlocks a file region for reading or writing
lseekmove read/write file pointer
memcntlmemory management control
mincoredetermine residency of memory pages
mkdirmake a directory
mknodmake a directory, or a special or ordinary file
mknod, mknod_xenmake a directory, or a special or ordinary file
mmapmap pages of memory
mountmount a file system
mprotectset protection of memory mapping
msgctlmessage control operations
msggetget message queue
msgop: msgsnd, msgrcv, msgopmessage operations
munmapunmap pages of memory.
napsuspends execution for a short interval
nicechange priority of a time-sharing process
openopen for reading or writing
opensemopens a semaphore
pausesuspend process until signal
pipecreate an interprocess channel
plocklock into memory or unlock process, text, or data
pollinput/output multiplexing
priocntlprocess scheduler control
priocntlsetgeneralized process scheduler control
profilexecution time profile
ptraceprocess trace
putmsgsend a message on a stream
rdchkchecks to see if there is data to be read
readread from file
readlinkread the value of a symbolic link
renamechange the name of a file
rmdirremove a directory
sdleave, sdentersynchronizes access to a shared data segment.
sdfree, sdgetattaches and detaches a shared data segment.
sdgetvsynchronizes shared data access.
semctlsemaphore control operations
semgetget set of semaphores
semopsemaphore operations
setpgidset process group ID
setpgrpset process group ID
setsidset session ID
setgid, setuidset user and group IDs
shmctlshared memory control operations
shmgetget shared memory segment identifier
shmop: shmat, shmdt, shmopshared memory operations
sigactiondetailed signal management
sigaltstackset or get signal alternate stack context
sigset, sighold, sigrelse, sigignore, sigpause, signalsimplified signal management
sigpendingexamine signals that are blocked and pending
sigprocmaskchange or examine signal mask
sigsemsignals a process waiting on a semaphore.
sigsendset, sigsendsend a signal to a process or a group of processes
sigsuspendinstall a signal mask and suspend process until signal
lstat, fstat, statget file status
stat, lstat, fstat, stat_xenget file status
fstatvfs, statvfsget file system information
stimeset time
swapctlmanage swap space
symlinkmake a symbolic link to a file
syncupdate super block
sysfsget file system type information
sysinfoget and set system information strings
sysm68kmachine-specific functions
sysm88kmachine-specific functions
termios: tcgetattr, tcsetattr, tcsendbreak, tcdrain, tcflush, tcflow, cfgetospeed, cfgetispeed, cfsetispeed, cfsetospeed, tcgetpgrp, tcsetpgrp, tcgetsid, termiosgeneral terminal interface
timeget time
timesget process and child process times
uadminadministrative control
ulimitget and set user limits
umaskset and get file creation mask
umountunmount a file system
unameget name of current UNIX system
unlinkremove directory entry
ustatget file system statistics
utimeset file access and modification times
vforkspawn new process in a virtual memory efficient way
waitwait for child process to stop or terminate
waitidwait for child process to change state
waitpidwait for child process to change state
nbwaitsem, waitsemawaits and checks access to a resource governed by a semaphore.
writev, writewrite on a file

3. C Library (intro)

AddChildHandleradd a child handler for a process
#include <fcntl.h> AddIoProc, RemoveIoProc, AddIoProcAdd and remove an asynchronous I/O procedure
AddPathV, AddPathadd one or more elements to a path environment variable
AddPath, AddPathVadd one or more elements to a path environment variable
#include <X11/Intrinsic.h> FindWmPadding, AdjustWmPaddingfind size of window manager padding
AlertSetButtons, PopupAlertAndWait, PopupErrorAndWait, PopupInformationAndWait, PopupMessageAndWait, PopupQuestionAndWait, PopupWarningAndWait, PopupWorkingAndWait, InternalError, AlertInitstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
AlertInit, PopupAlertAndWait, PopupErrorAndWait, PopupInformationAndWait, PopupMessageAndWait, PopupQuestionAndWait, PopupWarningAndWait, PopupWorkingAndWait, InternalError, AlertSetButtonsstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
BlackPixel, WhitePixel, ConnectionNumber, DefaultColormap, DefaultDepth, XListDepths, DefaultGC, DefaultRootWindow, DefaultScreenOfDisplay, DefaultScreen, DefaultVisual, DisplayCells, DisplayPlanes, DisplayString, LastKnownRequestProcessed, NextRequest, ProtocolVersion, ProtocolRevision, QLength, RootWindow, ScreenCount, ScreenOfDisplay, ServerVendor, VendorRelease, AllPlanesDisplay macros
AtariLibInit, AtariLibAtari Application Library
AtariLibInitAtari Application Library
BlackPixelOfScreen, WhitePixelOfScreen, CellsOfScreen, DefaultColormapOfScreen, DefaultDepthOfScreen, DefaultGCOfScreen, DefaultVisualOfScreen, DoesBackingStore, DoesSaveUnders, DisplayOfScreen, XScreenNumberOfScreen, EventMaskOfScreen, HeightOfScreen, HeightMMOfScreen, MaxCmapsOfScreen, MinCmapsOfScreen, PlanesOfScreen, RootWindowOfScreen, WidthOfScreen, WidthMMOfScreen, BlkPScrnscreen information functions and macros
ClosePipeClose a pipe connected to a process
ExecuteAttachFunctions, ExecuteInit, ExecuteList, ExecuteV, ExecuteString, ExecListexecute a command in a window
ExecuteInit, ExecuteList, ExecuteV, ExecuteString, ExecuteAttachFunctionsexecute a command in a window
ExecuteAttachFunctions, ExecuteInit, ExecuteList, ExecuteV, ExecuteString, ExecuteDoneCallbackexecute a command in a window
ExecuteAttachFunctions, ExecuteList, ExecuteV, ExecuteString, ExecuteInitexecute a command in a window
ExecuteAttachFunctions, ExecuteInit, ExecuteV, ExecuteString, ExecuteListexecute a command in a window
ExecuteAttachFunctions, ExecuteInit, ExecuteList, ExecuteV, ExecuteString, ExecuteSetMessagesexecute a command in a window
ExecuteAttachFunctions, ExecuteInit, ExecuteList, ExecuteV, ExecuteStringexecute a command in a window
ExecuteAttachFunctions, ExecuteInit, ExecuteList, ExecuteString, ExecuteVexecute a command in a window
#include <X11/Intrinsic.h> FindWmPadding, AdjustWmPadding, FindWmPaddingfind size of window manager padding
FmCatOpen, FmCatCloseopen and close a message catalog for reading by XFaceMaker 2
FmCatGetSAlloc, FmCatGetSRealloc, FmCatGetSread a string from a list of message catalogs
FmCatGetS, FmCatGetSRealloc, FmCatGetSAllocread a string from a list of message catalogs
FmCatGetS, FmCatGetSAlloc, FmCatGetSReallocread a string from a list of message catalogs
FmCatClose, FmCatOpenopen and close a message catalog for reading by XFaceMaker 2
GetCommandStatusV, GetCommandStatusexecute a command and return its exit status
GetCommandStatus, GetCommandStatusVexecute a command and return its exit status
GetPipePid, GetPipPidGet the process ID associated with a pipe
GetSimpleCharSetget character set used by XmStringCreateSimple
PopupHelpAndWait, HelpInitstandard Atari Help presentation for OSF/Motif
ImageByteOrder, BitmapBitOrder, BitmapPad, BitmapUnit, DisplayHeight, DisplayHeightMM, DisplayWidth, DisplayWidthMM, XListPixmapFormats, XPixmapFormatValues, ImageOrdimage format functions and macros
AlertInit, AlertSetButtons, PopupAlertAndWait, PopupErrorAndWait, PopupInformationAndWait, PopupMessageAndWait, PopupQuestionAndWait, PopupWarningAndWait, PopupWorkingAndWait, InternalErrorstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
IsCursorKey, IsFunctionKey, IsKeypadKey, IsMiscFunctionKey, IsModiferKey, IsPFKey, IsCKeykeysym classification macros
LogWrite, LogSystemError, LogDebug, LogAssertwrite a message to the log file
LogOpen, LogReopen, LogCloseopen and close application logging files
LogWrite, LogSystemError, LogAssert, LogDebugwrite a message to the log file
LogClose, LogReopen, LogOpenopen and close application logging files
LogOpen, LogClose, LogReopenopen and close application logging files
LogWrite, LogDebug, LogAssert, LogSystemErrorwrite a message to the log file
LogSystemError, LogDebug, LogAssert, LogWritewrite a message to the log file
OpenFilterV, OpenFilteropen a pipe for writing
OpenFilter, OpenFilterVopen a pipe for writing
OpenFilter, OpenFilterV, OpenFiltropen a pipe for writing
OpenReadPipeV, OpenReadPipeopen a pipe for reading
OpenReadPipe, OpenReadPipeVopen a pipe for reading
OpenWritePipeV, OpenWritePipeopen a pipe for writing
OpenWritePipe, OpenWritePipeVopen a pipe for writing
AlertInit, AlertSetButtons, PopupErrorAndWait, PopupInformationAndWait, PopupMessageAndWait, PopupQuestionAndWait, PopupWarningAndWait, PopupWorkingAndWait, InternalError, PopupAlertAndWaitstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
AlertInit, AlertSetButtons, PopupAlertAndWait, PopupInformationAndWait, PopupMessageAndWait, PopupQuestionAndWait, PopupWarningAndWait, PopupWorkingAndWait, InternalError, PopupErrorAndWaitstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
HelpInit, PopupHelpAndWaitstandard Atari Help presentation for OSF/Motif
AlertInit, AlertSetButtons, PopupAlertAndWait, PopupErrorAndWait, PopupMessageAndWait, PopupQuestionAndWait, PopupWarningAndWait, PopupWorkingAndWait, InternalError, PopupInformationAndWaitstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
AlertInit, AlertSetButtons, PopupAlertAndWait, PopupErrorAndWait, PopupInformationAndWait, PopupQuestionAndWait, PopupWarningAndWait, PopupWorkingAndWait, InternalError, PopupMessageAndWaitstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
AlertInit, AlertSetButtons, PopupAlertAndWait, PopupErrorAndWait, PopupInformationAndWait, PopupMessageAndWait, PopupWarningAndWait, PopupWorkingAndWait, InternalError, PopupQuestionAndWaitstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
AlertInit, AlertSetButtons, PopupAlertAndWait, PopupErrorAndWait, PopupInformationAndWait, PopupMessageAndWait, PopupQuestionAndWait, PopupWorkingAndWait, InternalError, PopupWarningAndWaitstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
AlertInit, AlertSetButtons, PopupAlertAndWait, PopupErrorAndWait, PopupInformationAndWait, PopupMessageAndWait, PopupQuestionAndWait, PopupWarningAndWait, InternalError, PopupWorkingAndWaitstandard Atari alert box presentation for OSF/Motif
PositionCenter, PositionNear, PositionOver, PositionRootCenter, PositionBeneathset the position of a widget relative to another widget
PositionBeneath, PositionNear, PositionOver, PositionRootCenter, PositionCenterset the position of a widget relative to another widget
PositionBeneath, PositionCenter, PositionOver, PositionRootCenter, PositionNearset the position of a widget relative to another widget
PositionBeneath, PositionCenter, PositionNear, PositionRootCenter, PositionOverset the position of a widget relative to another widget
PositionBeneath, PositionCenter, PositionNear, PositionOver, PositionRootCenterset the position of a widget relative to another widget
ReadFileDataasynchronously read a block of data from a file
ReadFileLinesasynchronously read lines of data from a file
ReadFileStringsasynchronously read a lines of data from a file as strings
ReadPipeDataV, ReadPipeDataasynchronously read a block of data from a pipe
ReadPipeData, ReadPipeDataVasynchronously read a block of data from a pipe
ReadPipeLinesV, ReadPipeLinesasynchronously read lines of data from a pipe
ReadPipeLines, ReadPipeLinesVasynchronously read lines of data from a pipe
ReadPipeStringsV, ReadPipeStringsasynchronously read a lines of data from a pipe as strings
ReadPipeStrings, ReadPipeStringsVasynchronously read a lines of data from a pipe as strings
#include <fcntl.h> AddIoProc, RemoveIoProcAdd and remove an asynchronous I/O procedure
RunProcess, RunProcessV, RunProcrun a process with I/O redirection
RunProcessV, RunProcessrun a process with I/O redirection
RunProcess, RunProcessVrun a process with I/O redirection
WriteFileDataasynchronously write a block of data to a file
WriteFileLinesasynchronously write lines of data to a file
WritePipeDataV, WritePipeDataasynchronously write a block of data to a pipe
WritePipeData, WritePipeDataVasynchronously write a block of data to a pipe
WritePipeLinesV, WritePipeLinesasynchronously write lines of data to a pipe
WritePipeLines, WritePipeLinesVasynchronously write lines of data to a pipe
XAllocClassHint, XSetClassHint, XGetClassHint, XClassHint, XACHintsallocate class hints structure and set or read a window's WM_CLASS property
XAllocIconSize, XSetIconSizes, XGetIconSizes, XIconSize, XAIcSizeallocate icon size structure and set or read a window's WM_ICON_SIZES property
XAllocStandardColormap, XSetRGBColormaps, XGetRGBColormaps, XStandardColormap, XASCmapallocate, set, or read a standard colormap structure
XAllocSizeHints, XSetWMNormalHints, XGetWMNormalHints, XSetWMSizeHints, XGetWMSizeHints, XSizeHints, XASHintsallocate size hints structure and set or read a window's WM_NORMAL_HINTS property
XAllocWMHints, XSetWMHints, XGetWMHints, XWMHints, XAWMHintsallocate window manager hints structure and set or read a window's WM_HINTS property
XAddHosts, XListHosts, XRemoveHost, XRemoveHosts, XSetAccessControl, XEnableAccessControl, XDisableAccessControl, XHostAddress, XAddHostcontrol host access and host control structure
XAllocColor, XAllocNamedColor, XAllocColorCells, XAllocColorPlanes, XFreeColors, XAllColorallocate and free colors
XAllowEvents, XAllEvntrelease queued events
XEvent, XAnyEventgeneric X event structures
XButtonEvent, XKeyEvent, XMotionEvent, XButEventKeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, and MotionNotify event structures
XChangeKeyboardControl, XGetKeyboardControl, XAutoRepeatOn, XAutoRepeatOff, XBell, XQueryKeymap, XKeyboardControl, XCKCntrlmanipulate keyboard settings and keyboard control structure
XChangeKeyboardMapping, XGetKeyboardMapping, XDisplayKeycodes, XSetModifierMapping, XGetModifierMapping, XNewModifiermap, XInsertModifiermapEntry, XDeleteModifiermapEntry, XFreeModifierMap XModifierKeymap, XCKMpingmanipulate keyboard encoding and keyboard encoding structure
XClientMessageEvent, XCMEventColormapNotify event structure
XChangePointerControl, XGetPointerControl, XCPCntrlcontrol pointer
XChangeSaveSet, XAddToSaveSet, XRemoveFromSaveSet, XCSSetchange a client's save set
XChangeWindowAttributes, XSetWindowBackground, XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap, XSetWindowBorder, XSetWindowBorderPixmap, XCWAttribchange window attributes
XCreateWindowEvent, XCWEventCreateNotify event structure
XCirculateEvent, XCirEventCirculateNotify event structure
XCirculateRequestEvent, XCirREvenCirculateRequest event structure
XClearArea, XClearWindow, XClrAreaclear area or window
XColormapEvent, XCmpEventColormapNotify event structure
XConfigureEvent, XConEventConfigureNotify event structure
XConfigureRequestEvent, XConREvenConfigureRequest event structure
XConfigureWindow, XMoveWindow, XResizeWindow, XMoveResizeWindow, XSetWindowBorderWidth, XWindowChanges, XConfWinconfigure windows and window changes structure
XCopyPlane, XCopyAreacopy areas
XCreateColormap, XCopyColormapAndFree, XFreeColormap, XSetWindowColormap, XColor, XCreCmapcreate, copy, or destroy colormaps and color structure
XCreateFontCursor, XCreatePixmapCursor, XCreateGlyphCursor, XCreFCurcreate cursors
XCreateGC, XCopyGC, XChangeGC, XGetGCValues, XFreeGC, XGContextFromGC, XGCValues, XCreGCcreate or free graphics contexts and graphics context structure
XCreateImage, XGetPixel, XPutPixel, XSubImage, XAddPixel, XDestroyImage, XCreImageimage utilities
XCreatePixmap, XFreePixmap, XCrePmapcreate or destroy pixmaps
XCreateRegion, XSetRegion, XDestroyRegion, XCreRegcreate or destroy regions
XCreateWindow, XCreateSimpleWindow, XSetWindowAttributes, XCreWincreate windows and window attributes structure
XCrossingEvent, XCroEventEnterNotify and LeaveNotify event structure
XDestroyWindowEvent, XDWEventDestroyNotify event structure
XDefineCursor, XUndefineCursor, XDefCurdefine cursors
XDestroyWindow, XDestroySubwindows, XDesWindestroy windows
XDrawArc, XDrawArcs, XArc, XDrArcdraw arcs and arc structure
XDrawImageString, XDrawImageString16, XDrIStrdraw image text
XDrawLine, XDrawLines, XDrawSegments, XSegment, XDrLinedraw lines, polygons, and line structure
XDrawPoint, XDrawPoints, XPoint, XDrPointdraw points and points structure
XDrawRectangle, XDrawRectangles, XRectangle, XDrRectdraw rectangles and rectangles structure
XDrawString, XDrawString16, XDrStringdraw text characters
XDrawText, XDrawText16, XTextItem, XTextItem16, XDrTextdraw polytext text and text drawing structures
XEmptyRegion, XEqualRegion, XPointInRegion, XRectInRegion, XERegiondetermine if regions are empty or equal
XErrorEvent, XErrEventX error event structure
XExposeEvent, XExpEventExpose event structure
XFocusChangeEvent, XFCEventFocusIn and FocusOut event structure
XFillRectangle, XFillRectangles, XFillPolygon, XFillArc, XFillArcs, XFillRectfill rectangles, polygons, or arcs
XSync, XEventsQueued, XPending, XFlushhandle output buffer or event queue
XNoOp, XFreefree client data
XGraphicsExposeEvent, XNoExposeEvent, XGEEventGraphicsExpose and NoExpose event structures
XGravityEvent, XGEventGravityNotify event structure
XGetDefault, XResourceManagerString, XGetDefget X program defaults
XrmGetResource, XrmQGetResource, XrmQGetSearchList, XrmQGetSearchResource, XGetResretrieve database resources and search lists
XGetVisualInfo, XMatchVisualInfo, XVisualIDFromVisual, XVisualInfo, XGetVInfoobtain visual information and visual structure
XGetWindowAttributes, XGetGeometry, XWindowAttributes, XGetWAttrget current window attribute or geometry and current window attributes structure
XGetWindowProperty, XListProperties, XChangeProperty, XRotateWindowProperties, XDeleteProperty, XGetWPropobtain and change window properties
XGrabButton, XUngrabButton, XGrButtongrab pointer buttons
XGrabKey, XUngrabKey, XGrKeygrab keyboard keys
XGrabKeyboard, XUngrabKeyboard, XGrKeybrdgrab the keyboard
XGrabPointer, XUngrabPointer, XChangeActivePointerGrab, XGrPntrgrab the pointer
XGrabServer, XUngrabServer, XGrServergrab the server
XIconifyWindow, XWithdrawWindow, XReconfigureWMWindow, XIcWinmanipulate top-level windows
XCheckIfEvent, XPeekIfEvent, XIfEventcheck the event queue with a predicate procedure
XrmInitialize, XrmParseCommand, XrmValue, XrmOptionKind, XrmOptionDescRec, XInitialinitialize the Resource Manager, Resource Manager structures, and parse the command line
XInstallColormap, XUninstallColormap, XListInstalledColormaps, XInstCmapcontrol colormaps
XIntersectRegion, XUnionRegion, XUnionRectWithRegion, XSubtractRegion, XXorRegion, XOffsetRegion, XShrinkRegion, XInterRegregion arthmetic
XInternAtom, XGetAtomName, XInternAcreate or return atom names
XKeymapEvent, XKMapEvenKeymapNotify event structure
XListFonts, XFreeFontNames, XListFontsWithInfo, XFreeFontInfo, XListFontobtain or free font names and information
XQueryFont, XLoadQueryFont, XFreeFont, XGetFontProperty, XUnloadFont, XCharStruct, XFontProp, XChar2b, XFontStruct, XLoadFontload or unload fonts and font metric structures
XLookupKeysym, XRefreshKeyboardMapping, XLookupString, XRebindKeySym, XLookKsymhandle keyboard input events
XrmMergeDatabases, XrmGetFileDatabase, XrmPutFileDatabase, XrmGetStringDatabase, XrmDestroyDatabase, XMDBasesmanipulate resource databases
XMapEvent, XMappingEvent, XMEventMapNotify and MappingNotify event structures
XMapRequestEvent, XMREventMapRequest event structure
XMapWindow, XMapRaised, XMapSubwindows, XMapWinmap windows
XNextEvent, XPeekEvent, XWindowEvent, XCheckWindowEvent, XMaskEvent, XCheckMaskEvent, XCheckTypedEvent, XCheckTypedWindowEvent, XNEventselect events by type
XOpenDisplay, XCloseDisplay, XOpDsplyconnect or disconnect to X server
XPropertyEvent, XPEventPropertyNotify event structure
XParseGeometry, XParseColor, XParGeomparse window geometry and color
XPolygonRegion, XClipBox, XPolyReggenerate regions
XPutBackEvent, XPutBEvntput events back on the queue
XGetImage, XGetSubImage, XPutImagetransfer images
XrmPutResource, XrmQPutResource, XrmPutStringResource, XrmQPutStringResource, XrmPutLineResource, XPutResstore database resources
XQueryBestSize, XQueryBestTile, XQueryBestStipple, XQBSizedetermine efficient sizes
XQueryColor, XQueryColors, XLookupColor, XQColorobtain color values
XQueryPointer, XQPointerget pointer coordinates
XQueryTree, XQTreequery window tree information
XReparentEvent, XREventReparentNotify event structure
XResizeRequestEvent, XRREventResizeRequest event structure
XRaiseWindow, XLowerWindow, XCirculateSubwindows, XCirculateSubwindowsUp, XCirculateSubwindowsDown, XRestackWindows, XRaiseWinchange window stacking order
XReadBitmapFile, XWriteBitmapFile, XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData, XCreateBitmapFromData, XReadBFmanipulate bitmaps
XRecolorCursor, XFreeCursor, XQueryBestCursor, XRecCurmanipulate cursors
XReparentWindow, XReparWinreparent windows
XSelectionClearEvent, XSCEventSelectionClear event structure
XSaveContext, XFindContext, XDeleteContext, XUniqueContext, XSContextassociative look-up routines
XSelectionEvent, XSEventSelectionNotify event structure
XSelectInput, XSInputselect input events
XStringListToTextProperty, XTextPropertyToStringList, XFreeStringList, XTextProperty, XSLTTPropconvert string lists and text property structure
XSelectionRequestEvent, XSREventSelectionRequest event structure
XSetArcMode, XSetSubwindowMode, XSetGraphicsExposure, XSeArcModGC convenience routines
XSetClipOrigin, XSetClipMask, XSetClipRectangles, XSeClipOGC convenience routines
XSetCloseDownMode, XKillClient, XSeClosDMcontrol clients
XSetCommand, XGetCommand, XSeCmdset or read a window's WM_COMMAND property
XSetErrorHandler, XGetErrorText, XDisplayName, XSetIOErrorHandler, XGetErrorDatabaseText, XSeErrHandefault error handlers
XSendEvent, XDisplayMotionBufferSize, XGetMotionEvents, XTimeCoord, XSeEventsend events and pointer motion history structure
XSetFillStyle, XSetFillRule, XSeFillSGC convenience routines
XSetFont, XSeFontGC convenience routines
XSetFontPath, XGetFontPath, XFreeFontPath, XSeFontPset, get, or free the font search path
XSetInputFocus, XGetInputFocus, XSeInFoccontrol input focus
XSetLineAttribute, XSetDashes, XSeLAttrGC convenience routines
XSetPointerMapping, XGetPointerMapping, XSePMapmanipulate pointer settings
XSetScreenSaver, XForceScreenSaver, XActivateScreenSaver, XResetScreenSaver, XGetScreenSaver, XSeScSavmanipulate the screen saver
XSetSelectionOwner, XGetSelectionOwner, XConvertSelection, XSeSelOwnmanipulate window selection
XSetState, XSetFunction, XSetPlanemask, XSetForeground, XSetBackground, XSeStateGC convenience routines
XSetTransientForHint, XGetTransientForHint, XSeTFHintset or read a window's WM_TRANSIENT_FOR property
XSetTextProperty, XGetTextProperty, XSeTPropset and read text properties
XSetTile, XSetStipple, XSetTSOrigin, XSeTileGC convenience routines
XSetWMClientMachine, XGetWMClientMachine, XSeWMCMacset or read a window's WM_CLIENT_MACHINE property
XSetWMColormapWindows, XGetWMColormapWindows, XSeWMCWinset or read a window's WM_COLORMAP_WINDOWS property
XSetWMIconName, XGetWMIconName, XSetIconName, XGetIconName, XSeWMINamset or read a window's WM_ICON_NAME property
XSetWMName, XGetWMName, XStoreName, XFetchName, XSeWMNameset or read a window's WM_NAME property
XSetWMProperties, XWMGeometry, XSeWMPropwindow manager convenience functions
XSetWMProtocols, XGetWMProtocols, XSeWMProtset or read a window's WM_PROTOCOLS property
XStoreBytes, XStoreBuffer, XFetchBytes, XFetchBuffer, XRotateBuffers, XStBytesmanipulate cut and paste buffers
XStoreColors, XStoreColor, XStoreNamedColor, XStColorsset colors
XStringToKeysym, XKeysymToString, XKeycodeToKeysym, XKeysymToKeycode, XStTKsymconvert keysyms
XSynchronize, XSetAfterFunction, XSyncenable or disable synchronization
XTextExtents, XTextExtents16, XQueryTextExtents, XQueryTextExtents16, XTextExtcompute or query text extents
XTextWidth, XTextWidth16, XTextWidcompute text width
XTranslateCoordinates, XTranWCotranslate window coordinates
XrmUniqueQuark, XrmStringToQuark, XrmQuarkToString, XrmStringToQuarkList, XrmStringToBindingQuarkList, XUQuarkmanipulate resource quarks
XUnmapEvent, XUmapEvenUnmapNotify event structure
XUnmapWindow, XUnmapSubwindows, XUnmapWinunmap windows
XVisibilityNotifyEvent, XVEventVisibilityNotify event structure
XWarpPointer, XWarpPntrmove pointer
XauFileName, XauReadAuth, XauLockAuth, XauUnlockAuth, XauWriteAuth, XauGetAuthByAddr, XauX authority database routines
XtAddCallback, XtAddCallbacks, XtRemoveCallback, XtRemoveCallbacks, XtRemoveAllCallbacks, XtAddCbkadd and remove callback procedures
XtAddEventHandler, XtAddRawEventHandler, XtRemoveEventHandler XtRemoveRawEventHandler, XtAddEHandadd and remove event handlers
XtAddExposureToRegion, XtAddETRegmerge exposure events into a region
XtRemoveGrab, XtAddGrabredirect user input to a modal widget
XtAppAddActions, XtAppAActregister an action table
XtAppAddConverter, XtAppACregister resource converter
XtAppAddInput, XtRemoveInput, XtAppAIregister and remove an input source
XtAppAddTimeOut, XtRemoveTimeOut, XtAppATOregister and remove timeouts
XtAppAddWorkProc, XtRemoveWorkProc, XtAppAWPAdd and remove background processing procedures
XtAppCreateShell, XtAppCShcreate top-level widget instance
XtAppError, XtAppSetErrorHandler, XtAppSetWarningHandler, XtAppWarning, XtAppElow-level error handlers
XtAppErrorMsg, XtAppSetErrorMsgHandler, XtAppSetWarningMsgHandler, XtAppWarningMsg, XtAppEMhigh-level error handlers
XtAppGetErrorDatabase, XtAppGetErrorDatabaseText, XtAppGEDBobtain error database
XtAppGetSelectionTimeout, XtAppSetSelectionTimeout- set and obtain selection timeout values, XtAppGSTO
XtAppNextEvent, XtAppPending, XtAppPeekEvent, XtAppProcessEvent, XtDispatchEvent, XtAppMainLoop, XtAppNEvquery and process events and input
XtBuildEventMask, XtBEMaskretrieve a widget's event mask
XtCallAcceptFocus, XtCallAFoccalla widget's accept_focus procedure
XtCallCallbacks, XtHasCallbacks, XtCallCbksprocess callbacks
XtSuperClass, XtIsSubclass, XtCheckSubclass, XtIsComposite, XtIsManaged, XtClassobtain and verify a widget's class
XtConfigureWidget, XtMoveWidget, XtResizeWidget, XtConfWidmove and resize widgets
XtDirectConvert, XtConvertinvoke resource converters
XtCreateApplicationContext, XtDestroyApplicationContext, XtWidgetToApplicationContext, XtToolkitInitialize, XtCreAConcreate, destroy, and obtain an application context
XtCreatePopupShell, XtCrePSh
XtCreateWidget, XtCreateManagedWidget, XtDestroyWidget, XtCreWidcreate and destroy widgets
XtCreateWindow, XtCreWinwindow creation convenience function
XtParent, XtScreen, XtWindow, XtDisplayobtain window information about a widget
XtDisplayInitialize, XtOpenDisplay, XtDatabase, XtCloseDisplay, XtDisplayIinitialize, open, or close a display
XtReleaseGC, XtGetGCobtain and destroy a sharable GC
XtGetResourceList, XtGetRListobtain resource list
XtGetSelectionValue, XtGetSelectionValues, XtGetSValobtain selection values
XtGetSubresources, XtGetApplicationResources, XtGetSresobtain subresources or application resources
XtMakeGeometryRequest, XtMakeResizeRequest, XtMakGReqmake geometry manager request
XtCalloc, XtRealloc, XtFree, XtNew, XtNewString, XtMallocmemory management functions
XtManageChildren, XtManageChild, XtUnmanageChildren, XtUnmanageChild, XtManChildmanage and unmanage children
XtMapWidget, XtSetMappedWhenManaged, XtUnmapWidget, XtMapWidmap and unmap widgets
XtNameToWidget, XtWidgetToWindow, XtNameTWidtranslating strings to widgets or widgets to windows
XtNumber, XtOffsetdetermine the byte offset or number of array elements
XtOwnSelection, XtDisownSelection, XtOwnSelset selection owner
XtParseAcceleratorTable, XtInstallAccelerators, XtInstallAllAccelerators, XtParATabmanaging accelerator tables
XtParseTranslationTable, XtAugmentTranslations, XtOverrideTranslations, XtUninstallTranslations, XtParTTabmanage translation tables
XtCallbackPopdown, MenuPopdown, XtPopdownunmap a pop-up
XtCallbackNone, XtCallbackNonexclusive, XtCallbackExclusive, MenuPopup, XtPopupmap a pop-up
XtQueryGeometry, XtQueryGeoquery the preferred geometry of a child widget
XtRealizeWidget, XtIsRealized, XtUnrealizeWidget, XtRealizerealize and unrealize widgets
XtMergeArgLists, XtSetArgset and merge ArgLists
XtSetKeyboardFocus, XtSetKFocfocus events on a child widget
XtSetKeyTranslator, XtTranslateKeycode, XtRegisterCaseConverter, XtConvertCase, XtSetKTrconvert KeySym to KeyCodes
XtSetSensitive, XtIsSensitive, XtSetSensset and check a widget's sensitivity state
XtSetValues, XtSetSubvalues, XtGetValues, XtGetSubvalues, XtSetValobtain and set widget resources
XtStringConversionWarning, XtStrCWissue a conversion warning message
XtTranslateCoordinates, XtTransCtranslate widget coordinates
acceptaccept a connection on a socket
allocamemory allocator
bindbind a name to a socket
bstring: bcopy, bcmp, bzero, ffs, bstringbit and byte string operations
htonl, htons, ntohl, ntohs, byteorderconvert values between host and network byte order
GetSimpleCharSet, charsetget character set used by XmStringCreateSimple
AddChildHandler, childadd a child handler for a process
GetCommandStatus, GetCommandStatusV, cmdstatexecute a command and return its exit status
connectinitiate a connection on a socket
cursaddchstr: addchstr, addchnstr, waddchstr, waddchnstr, mvaddchstr, mvaddchnstr, mvwaddchstr, mvwaddchnstr, curs_addchstadd string of characters (and attributes) to a curses window
cursinchstr: inchstr, inchnstr, winchstr, winchnstr, mvinchstr, mvinchnstr, mvwinchstr, mvwinchnstr, curs_inchstrget a string of characters (and attributes) from a curses window
cursinitscr: initscr, newterm, endwin, isendwin, setterm, delscreen, curs_initscrcurses screen initialization and manipulation routines
cursoutopts: clearok, idlok, idcok immedok, leaveok, setscrreg, wsetscrreg, scrollok, nl, nonl, curs_outoptscurses terminal output option control routines
cursoverlay: overlay, overwrite, copywin, curs_overlayoverlap and manipulate overlapped curses windows
cursrefresh: refresh, wrefresh, wnoutrefresh, doupdate, redrawwin, wredrawln, curs_refreshrefresh curses windows and lines
cursscrdump: scrdump, scrrestore, scrinit, scrset, curs_scr_dmpread (write) a curses screen from (to) a file
curstermattrs: baudrate, erasechar, hasic, hasil, killchar, longname, termattrs, termname, curs_termattcurses environment query routines
curstermcap: tgetent, tgetflag, tgetnum, tgetstr, tgoto, tputs, curs_termcapcurses interfaces (emulated) to the termcap library
dbminit, dbmclose, fetch, store, delete, firstkey, nextkey, dbmdatabase subroutines
decimaltofloating: decimaltosingle, decimaltodouble, decimaltoextended, dec2fltconvert decimal record to floating-point value
dialestablish an outgoing terminal line connection
doconfigexecute a configuration script
fconvert, gconvert, seconvert, sfconvert, sgconvert, econvertoutput conversion
elfgetarhdr, elf_getarhdrretrieve archive member header
elfgetarsym, elf_getarsymretrieve archive symbol table
elfgetident, elf_getidentretrieve file identification data
ethersEthernet address mapping operations
floatingpoint, floatingpoint.IEEE floating point definitions
floatingtodecimal: singletodecimal, doubletodecimal, extendedtodecimal, flt2decconvert floating-point value to decimal record
formfieldvalidation: setfieldtype, fieldtype, fieldarg, form_f_validforms field data type validation
formfieldtype: newfieldtype, freefieldtype, setfieldtypearg, setfieldtypechoice, linkfieldtype, form_fldtypeforms fieldtype routines
getdtablesize, getdtablesize.get descriptor table size
gethostbyaddr, gethostbyname, sethostent, endhostent, gethostentget network host entry
gethostidget unique identifier of current host
sethostname, gethostnameget/set name of current host
getnetconfigget network configuration database entry
getnetbyaddr, getnetbyname, setnetent, endnetent, getnetentget network entry
getnetpathget /etc/netconfig entry corresponding to NETPATH component
getpagesizeget system page size
getpeernameget name of connected peer
setpriority, getpriorityget/set program scheduling priority
getprotobynumber, getprotobyname, setprotoent, endprotoent, getprotoentget protocol entry
getrusageget information about resource utilization
getservbyport, getservbyname, setservent, endservent, getserventget service entry
getsocknameget socket name
setsockopt, getsockoptget and set options on sockets
settimeofday, gettimeofdayget or set the date and time
setusershell, endusershell, getusershellget legal user shells
getwdget current working directory pathname
ieeehandler, ieee_handlerIEEE exception trap handler function
rindex, indexstring operations
inetaddr, inetnetwork, inetmakeaddr, inetlnaof, inetnetof, inetntoa, inetInternet address manipulation
introintroduction to functions and libraries
killpgsend signal to a process group
listenlisten for connections on a socket
mctlmemory management control
menuitemvalue: setitemvalue, itemvalue, menu_i_valueset and get menus item values
menupattern: setmenupattern, menupattern, menu_patternset and get menus pattern match buffer
menuuserptr: setmenuuserptr, menuuserptr, menu_userptrassociate application data with menus
mkstempmake a unique file name
netdirgetbyname, netdirgetbyaddr, netdirfree, netdirmergeaddr, taddr2uaddr, uaddr2taddr, netdirperror, netdirsperror, netdirgeneric transport name-to-address translation
nlistget entries from symbol table
nlsgetcallget client's data passed via the listener.
nlsproviderget name of transport provider.
nlsrequestformat and send listener service request message
#include <X11/Intrinsic.h> FindWmPadding, AdjustWmPadding, paddingfind size of window manager padding
panelupdate: updatepanels, panel_updatepanels virtual screen refresh routine
paneluserptr: setpaneluserptr, paneluserptr, panel_usrptrassociate application data with a panels panel
panelwindow: panelwindow, replacepanel, panel_windowget or set the current window of a panels panel
PositionBeneath, PositionCenter, PositionNear, PositionOver, PositionRootCenter, positionset the position of a widget relative to another widget
syssiglist, psignalsystem signal messages
publickey: getpublickey, getsecretkey, publickeyretrieve public or secret key
srandom, initstate, setstate, randombetter random number generator; routines for changing generators
ReadFileData, rdfidataasynchronously read a block of data from a file
ReadFileLines, rdfilinesasynchronously read lines of data from a file
ReadFileStrings, rdfistrsasynchronously read a lines of data from a file as strings
ReadPipeData, ReadPipeDataV, rdpidataasynchronously read a block of data from a pipe
ReadPipeLines, ReadPipeLinesV, rdpilinesasynchronously read lines of data from a pipe
ReadPipeStrings, ReadPipeStringsV, rdpistrsasynchronously read a lines of data from a pipe as strings
OpenReadPipe, OpenReadPipeV, readpipeopen a pipe for reading
rebootreboot system or halt processor
recvfrom, recvmsg, recvreceive a message from a socket
recomp, reexec, regexregular expression handler
resmkquery, ressend, resinit, dncomp, dnexpand, resolverresolver routines
rexecreturn stream to a remote command
rpclibrary routines for remote procedure calls
rpcclntauth: authdestroy, authnonecreate, authsyscreate, authsyscreatedefault, rpc_clnt_aulibrary routines for client side remote procedure call authentication
rpcclntcalls: clntcall, clntfreeres, clntgeterr, clntperrno, clntperror, clntsperrno, clntsperror, rpcbroadcast, rpccall, rpc_clnt_cllibrary routines for client side calls
rpcclntcreate: clntcontrol, clntcreate, clntdestroy, clntdgcreate, clntpcreateerror, clntrawcreate, clntspcreateerror, clnttlicreate, clnttpcreate, clntvccreate, rpc_clnt_crlibrary routines for dealing with creation and manipulation of CLIENT handles
rpcsvccalls: rpcreg, svcreg, svcunreg, xprtregister, xprtunregister, rpc_svc_clslibrary routines for registering servers
rpcsvccreate: svccreate, svcdestroy, svcdgcreate, svcfdcreate, svcrawcreate, svctlicreate, svctpcreate, svcvccreate, rpc_svc_crlibrary routines for dealing with the creation of server handles
rpcsvcerr: svcerrauth, svcerrdecode, svcerrnoproc, svcerrnoprog, svcerrprogvers, svcerrsystemerr, svcerrweakauth, rpc_svc_errlibrary routines for server side remote procedure call errors
rpcsvcreg: svcfreeargs, svcgetargs, svcgetreqset, svcgetrpccaller, svcrun, svcsendreply, rpc_svc_reglibrary routines for RPC servers
rpcxdr: xdracceptedreply, xdrauthsysparms, xdrcallhdr, xdrcallmsg, xdropaqueauth, xdrrejectedreply, xdrreplymsg, rpc_xdrXDR library routines for remote procedure calls
rpcbind: rpcbgetmaps, rpcbgetaddr, rpcbgettime, rpcbrmtcall, rpcbset, rpcbunset, rpcbindlibrary routines for RPC bind service.
rusersreturn information about users on remote machines
rwallwrite to specified remote machines
alphasort, scandirscan a directory
securerpc: authdesseccreate, authdesgetucred, getnetname, host2netname, keydecryptsession, keyencryptsession, keygendes, keysetsecret, netname2host, netname2user, user2netname, secure_rpclibrary routines for secure remote procedure calls
selectsynchronous I/O multiplexing
sendto, sendmsg, sendsend a message from a socket
longjmp, longjmp, sigsetjmp, siglongjmp, setjmpnon-local goto
setregidset real and effective group IDs
setreuidset real and effective user IDs
shutdownshut down part of a full-duplex connection
sigmask, sigblockblock signals
sigfpesignal handling for specific SIGFPE codes
siginterruptallow signals to interrupt system calls
signalsimplified software signal facilities
sigpauseautomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt
sigsetmaskset current signal mask
sigstackset and/or get signal stack context
sigvecsoftware signal facilities
sleepsuspend execution for interval
socketcreate an endpoint for communication
socketpaircreate a pair of connected sockets
sprayscatter data in order to check the network
string: strcasecmp, strncasecmp, stringstring operations
syscallindirect system call
openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslogcontrol system log
taccept, t_acceptaccept a connect request
talloc, t_allocallocate a library structure
tbind, t_bindbind an address to a transport endpoint
tclose, t_closeclose a transport endpoint
tconnect, t_connectestablish a connection with another transport user
terror, t_errorproduce error message
tfree, t_freefree a library structure
tgetinfo, t_getinfoget protocol-specific service information
tgetstate, t_getstateget the current state
tlisten, t_listenlisten for a connect request
tlook, t_looklook at the current event on a transport endpoint
topen, t_openestablish a transport endpoint
toptmgmt, t_optmgmtmanage options for a transport endpoint
trcv, t_rcvreceive data or expedited data sent over a connection
trcvconnect, t_rcvconnectreceive the confirmation from a connect request
trcvdis, t_rcvdisretrieve information from disconnect
trcvrel, t_rcvrelacknowledge receipt of an orderly release indication
trcvudata, t_rcvudatareceive a data unit
trcvuderr, t_rcvuderrreceive a unit data error indication
tsnd, t_sndsend data or expedited data over a connection
tsnddis, t_snddissend user-initiated disconnect request
tsndrel, t_sndrelinitiate an orderly release
tsndudata, t_sndudatasend a data unit
tsync, t_syncsynchronize transport library
tunbind, t_unbinddisable a transport endpoint
ualarmschedule signal after interval in microseconds
usleepsuspend execution for interval in microseconds
utimesset file times
wait3, WIFSTOPPED, WIFSIGNALED, WIFEXITED, waitwait for process to terminate or stop
WriteFileData, wrfidataasynchronously write a block of data to a file
WriteFileLines, wrfilinesasynchronously write lines of data to a file
OpenWritePipe, OpenWritePipeV, writepipeopen a pipe for writing
WritePipeData, WritePipeDataV, wrpidataasynchronously write a block of data to a pipe
WritePipeLines, WritePipeLinesV, wrpilinesasynchronously write lines of data to a pipe
xdrlibrary routines for external data representation
xdradmin: xdrgetpos, xdrinline, xdrreceof, xdrsetpos, xdr_adminlibrary routines for external data representation
xdrcomplex: xdrarray, xdrbytes, xdropaque, xdrpointer, xdrreference, xdrstring, xdrunion, xdrvector, xdrwrapstring, xdr_complexlibrary routines for external data representation
xdrcreate: xdrdestroy, xdrmemcreate, xdrreccreate, xdrstdiocreate, xdr_createlibrary routines for external data representation stream creation
xdrsimple: xdrbool, xdrchar, xdrdouble, xdrenum, xdrfloat, xdrfree, xdrint, xdrlong, xdrshort, xdruchar, xdrulong, xdrushort, xdrvoid, xdr_simplelibrary routines for external data representation
yp_get_default_domain, yp_bind, yp_unbind, yp_match, yp_first, yp_next, yp_all, yp_order, yp_master, yperr_string, ypprot_err, ypclntYP client interface
yp_update, ypupdatechanges yp information

3M. Math Library

ieeefunctions, fpclass, isnan, copysign, scalbn, ieee_functionsmiscellaneous functions for IEEE arithmetic

3c. C Library

l64a, a64lconvert between long integer and base-64 ASCII string
abortgenerate an abnormal termination signal
labs, absreturn integer absolute value
addseveritybuild a list of severity levels for an application for use with fmtmsg
atexitadd program termination routine
bsearchbinary search a sorted table
catgetsread a program message
catclose, catopenopen/close a message catalogue
clockreport CPU time used
conv: toupper, tolower, toupper, tolower, toascii, convtranslate characters
setkey, encrypt, cryptgenerate encryption
localtime, gmtime, asctime, tzset, ctimeconvert date and time to string
ctype: isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, ctypecharacter handling
difftimecomputes the difference between two calendar times
directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir, directorydirectory operations
ldiv, divcompute the quotient and remainder
erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48, drand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
dup2duplicate an open file descriptor
fcvt, gcvt, ecvtconvert floating-point number to string
etext, edata, endlast locations in program
fattachattach a STREAMS-based file descriptor to an object in the file system name space
fdetachdetach a name from a STREAMS-based file descriptor
ffsfind first set bit
fmtmsgdisplay a message on stderr or system console
fpsetround, fpgetmask, fpsetmask, fpgetsticky, fpsetsticky, fpgetroundIEEE floating point environment control
ldexp, logb, modf, modff, nextafter, scalb, frexpmanipulate parts of floating-point numbers
fgetpos, fsetposreposition a file pointer in a stream
ftimeget date and time
nftw, ftwwalk a file tree
getcwdget path-name of current working directory
getdateconvert user format date and time
getenvreturn value for environment name
getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent, getgrentget group file entry
setitimer, getitimerget/set value of interval timer
getloginget login name
getmntany, getmntentget mnttab file entry
getoptget option letter from argument vector
getpassread a password
getpwget name from UID
getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent, getpwentmanipulate password file entry
getspnam, setspent, endspent, fgetspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdf, getspentmanipulate shadow password file entry
getsuboptparse suboptions from a string
gettxtretrieve a text string
getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname, getutaccess utmp file entry
getutx: getutxent, getutxid, getutxline, pututxline, setutxent, endutxent, utmpxname, getutmp, getutmpx, updwtmp, updwtmpx, getutxaccess utmpx file entry
getvfsfile, getvfsspec, getvfsany, getvfsentget vfstab file entry
grantptgrant access to the slave pseudo-terminal device
hcreate, hdestroy, hsearchmanage hash search tables
initgroupsinitialize the supplementary group access list
remque, insqueinsert/remove element from a queue
isastreamtest a file descriptor
ltol3, l3tolconvert between 3-byte integers and long integers
localeconvget numeric formatting information
lockfrecord locking on files
lfind, lsearchlinear search and update
swapcontext, makecontextmanipulate user contexts
major, minor, makedevmanage a device number
free, realloc, calloc, memalign, valloc, mallocmemory allocator
mbchar: mbtowc, mblen, wctomb, mbcharmultibyte character handling
mbstring: mbstowcs, wcstombs, mbstringmultibyte string functions
memory: memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memmove, memset, memorymemory operations
mkfifocreate a new FIFO
mktempmake a unique file name
mktimeconverts a tm structure to a calendar time
munlock, mlocklock (or unlock) pages in memory
munlockall, mlockalllock or unlock address space
monitorprepare execution profile
msyncsynchronize memory with physical storage
nicechange priority of a process
nllanginfo, nl_langinfolanguage information
offsetofoffset of structure member
perrorprint system error messages
psiginfo, - system signal messages, psignal
ptsnameget name of the slave pseudo-terminal device
putenvchange or add value to environment
putpwentwrite password file entry
putspentwrite shadow password file entry
qsortquicker sort
raisesend signal to program
srand, randsimple random-number generator
rand, srand, rand_bsdsimple random number generator
realpathreturns the real file name
removeremove file
longjmp, setjmpnon-local goto
setlocalemodify and query a program's locale
siglongjmp, sigsetjmpa non-local goto with signal state
sigemptyset, sigfillset, sigaddset, sigdelset, sigismember, sigsetopsmanipulate sets of signals.
sleepsuspend execution for interval
gsignal, ssignalsoftware signals
stdipc: ftok, stdipcstandard interprocess communication package
strcollstring collation
strerrorget error message string
cftime, ascftime, strftimeconvert date and time to string
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strstr, stringstring operations
atof, strtodconvert string to double-precision number
strtoul, atol, atoi, strtolconvert string to integer
strxfrmstring transformation
swabswap bytes
sysconfget configurable system variables
tcsetpgrpset terminal foreground process group ID
timesget process times
timezoneget time zone name given offset from GMT
ftruncate, truncateset a file to a specified length
tfind, tdelete, twalk, tsearchmanage binary search trees
isatty, ttynamefind name of a terminal
ttyslotfind the slot in the utmp file of the current user
unlockptunlock a pseudo-terminal master/slave pair

3e. ELF Library

elfobject file access library
elfbegin, elf_beginmake a file descriptor
elfcntl, elf_cntlcontrol a file descriptor
elfend, elf_endfinish using an object file
elferrmsg, elferrno, elf_errorerror handling
elffill, elf_fillset fill byte
elfflagdata, elfflagehdr, elfflagelf, elfflagphdr, elfflagscn, elfflagshdr, elf_flagmanipulate flags
elffsize: elf32fsize, elf_fsizereturn the size of an object file type
elfgetbase, elf_getbaseget the base offset for an object file
elfgetdata, elfnewdata, elfrawdata, elf_getdataget section data
elfgetehdr: elf32getehdr, elf32newehdr, elf_getehdrretrieve class-dependent object file header
elfgetphdr: elf32getphdr, elf32newphdr, elf_getphdrretrieve class-dependent program header table
elfgetscn, elfndxscn, elfnewscn, elfnextscn, elf_getscnget section information
elfgetshdr: elf32getshdr, elf_getshdrretrieve class-dependent section header
elfhash, elf_hashcompute hash value
elfkind, elf_kinddetermine file type
elfnext, elf_nextsequential archive member access
elfrand, elf_randrandom archive member access
elfrawfile, elf_rawfileretrieve uninterpreted file contents
elfstrptr, elf_strptrmake a string pointer
elfupdate, elf_updateupdate an ELF descriptor
elfversion, elf_versioncoordinate ELF library and application versions
elfxlate: elf32xlatetof, elf32xlatetom, elf_xlateclass-dependent data translation
nlistget entries from name list

3g. General Purpose Library

basenamereturn the last element of a path name
bgetsread stream up to next delimiter
bufsplitsplit buffer into fields
copylistcopy a file into memory
dirnamereport the parent directory name of a file path name
gmatchshell global pattern matching
isencryptdetermine whether a character buffer is encrypted
rmdirp, mkdirpcreate, remove directories in a path
p2close, p2openopen, close pipes to and from a command
pathfindsearch for named file in named directories
regex, regcmpcompile and execute regular expression
compile, step, advance, regexprregular expression compile and match routines
str: strfind, strrspn, strtrns, strstring manipulations
strccpy: streadd, strcadd, strecpy, strccpycopy strings, compressing or expanding escape codes

3m. Math Library (intro)

bessel: j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, besselBessel functions
erfc, erferror function and complementary error function
expf, cbrt, log, logf, log10, log10f, pow, powf, sqrt, sqrtf, expexponential, logarithm, power, square root functions
floorf, ceil, ceilf, copysign, fmod, fmodf, fabs, fabsf, rint, remainder, floorfloor, ceiling, remainder, absolute value functions
lgamma, gammalog gamma function
hypotEuclidean distance function
introintroduction to math libraries
matherrerror-handling function
sinhf, cosh, coshf, tanh, tanhf, asinh, acosh, atanh, sinhhyperbolic functions
trig: sin, sinf, cos, cosf, tan, tanf, asin, asinf, acos, acosf, atan, atanf, atan2, atan2f, trigtrigonometric functions

3s. Standard I/O Library

ctermidgenerate file name for terminal
cuseridget character login name of the user
fflush, fcloseclose or flush a stream
feof, clearerr, fileno, ferrorstream status inquiries
freopen, fdopen, fopenopen a stream
fopen, freopen, fdopen, fopen_bsdopen a stream
fwrite, freadbinary input/output
rewind, ftell, fseekreposition a file pointer in a stream
getchar, fgetc, getw, getcget character or word from a stream
fgets, getsget a string from a stream
pclose, popeninitiate pipe to/from a process
fprintf, sprintf, printfprint formatted output
printf, fprintf, sprintf, vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf, printf_bsdformatted output conversion
putchar, fputc, putw, putcput character or word on a stream
fputs, putsput a string on a stream
fscanf, sscanf, scanfconvert formatted input
setvbuf, setbufassign buffering to a stream
setbuf, setbuffer, setlinebuf, setvbuf, setbuf_bsdassign buffering to a stream
setlinebuf, setbufferassign buffering to a stream
stdiostandard buffered input/output package
systemissue a shell command
tmpfilecreate a temporary file
tempnam, tmpnamcreate a name for a temporary file
ungetcpush character back onto input stream
vfprintf, vsprintf, vprintfprint formatted output of a variable argument list

3x. Specialized Libraries

assertverify program assertion
cryptpassword and file encryption functions
cursaddch: addch, waddch, mvaddch, mvwaddch, echochar, wechochar, curs_addchadd a character (with attributes) to a curses window and advance cursor
cursaddstr: addstr, addnstr, waddstr, waddnstr, mvaddstr, mvaddnstr, mvwaddstr, mvwaddnstr, curs_addstradd a string of characters to a curses window and advance cursor
cursattr: attroff, wattroff, attron, wattron, attrset, wattrset, standend, wstandend, standout, wstandout, curs_attrcurses character and window attribute control routines
cursbeep: beep, flash, curs_beepcurses bell and screen flash routines
cursbkgd: bkgdset, wbkgdset, bkgd, wbkgd, curs_bkgdcurses window background manipulation routines
cursborder: border, wborder, box, whline, wvline, curs_bordercreate curses borders, horizontal and vertical lines
cursclear: erase, werase, clear, wclear, clrtobot, wclrtobot, clrtoeol, wclrtoeol, curs_clearclear all or part of a curses window
curscolor: startcolor, initpair, initcolor, hascolors, canchangecolor, colorcontent, paircontent, curs_colorcurses color manipulation routines
cursdelch: delch, wdelch, mvdelch, mvwdelch, curs_delchdelete character under cursor in a curses window.
cursdeleteln: deleteln, wdeleteln, insdelln, winsdelln, insertln, winsertln, curs_dellndelete and insert lines in a curses window
cursgetch: getch, wgetch, mvgetch, mvwgetch, ungetch, curs_getchget (or push back) characters from curses terminal keyboard
cursgetstr: getstr, wgetstr, mvgetstr, mvwgetstr, wgetnstr, curs_getstrget character strings from curses terminal keyboard
cursgetyx: getyx, getparyx, getbegyx, getmaxyx, curs_getyxget curses cursor and window coordinates
cursinch: inch, winch, mvinch, mvwinch, curs_inchget a character and its attributes from a curses window
cursinopts: cbreak, nocbreak, echo, noecho, halfdelay, intrflush, keypad, meta, nodelay, notimeout, raw, noraw, noqiflush, qiflush, timeout, wtimeout, typeahead, curs_inoptscurses terminal input option control routines
cursinsch: insch, winsch, mvinsch, mvwinsch, curs_inschinsert a character before the character under the cursor in a curses window
cursinstr: insstr, insnstr, winsstr, winsnstr, mvinsstr, mvinsnstr, mvwinsstr, mvwinsnstr, curs_insstrinsert string before character under the cursor in a curses window
cursinstr: instr, innstr, winstr, winnstr, mvinstr, mvinnstr, mvwinstr, mvwinnstr, curs_instrget a string of characters from a curses window
curskernel: defprogmode, defshellmode, resetprogmode, resetshellmode, resetty, savetty, getsyx, setsyx, ripoffline, cursset, napms, curs_kernellow-level curses routines
cursmove: move, wmove, curs_movemove curses window cursor
curspad: newpad, subpad, prefresh, pnoutrefresh, pechochar, curs_padcreate and display curses pads
cursprintw: printw, wprintw, mvprintw, mvwprintw, vwprintw, curs_printwprint formatted output in curses windows
cursscanw: scanw, wscanw, mvscanw, mvwscanw, vwscanw, curs_scanwconvert formatted input from a curses widow
cursscroll: scroll, srcl, wscrl, curs_scrollscroll a curses window
cursslk: slkinit, slkset, slkrefresh, slknoutrefresh, slklabel, slkclear, slkrestore, slktouch, slkattron, slkattrset, slkattroff, curs_slkcurses soft label routines
cursterminfo: setupterm, setterm, setcurterm, delcurterm, restartterm, tparm, tputs, putp, vidputs, vidattr, mvcur, tigetflag, tigetnum, tigetstr, curs_termincurses interfaces to terminfo database
curstouch: touchwin, touchline, untouchwin, wtouchln, islinetouched, iswintouched, curs_touchcurses refresh control routines
cursutil: unctrl, keyname, filter, useenv, putwin, getwin, delayoutput, flushinp, curs_utilmiscellaneous curses utility routines
curswindow: newwin, delwin, mvwin, subwin, derwin, mvderwin, dupwin, wsyncup, syncok, wcursyncup, wsyncdown, curs_windowcreate curses windows
cursesCRT screen handling and optimization package
dbm: dbminit, dbmclose, fetch, store, delete, firstkey, nextkey, dbmdata base subroutines
dlcloseclose a shared object
dlerrorget diagnostic information
dlopenopen a shared object
dlsymget the address of a symbol in shared object
formcursor: posformcursor, form_cursorposition forms window cursor
formdata: dataahead, databehind, form_datatell if forms field has off- screen data ahead or behind
formdriver, form_drivercommand processor for the forms subsystem
formfield: setformfields, formfields, fieldcount, movefield, form_fconnect fields to forms
formfieldattributes: setfieldfore, fieldfore, setfieldback, fieldback, setfieldpad, fieldpad, form_f_attrformat the general display attributes of forms
formfieldbuffer: setfieldbuffer, fieldbuffer, setfieldstatus, fieldstatus, setmaxfield, form_f_bufset and get forms field attributes
formfieldinfo: fieldinfo, dynamicfieldinfo, form_f_infoget forms field characteristics
formfieldjust: setfieldjust, fieldjust, form_f_justformat the general appearance of forms
formfieldnew: newfield, dupfield, linkfield, freefield, form_f_newcreate and destroy forms fields
formfieldopts: setfieldopts, fieldoptson, fieldoptsoff, fieldopts, form_f_optsforms field option routines
formfielduserptr: setfielduserptr, fielduserptr, form_f_uptrassociate application data with forms
formhook: setforminit, forminit, setformterm, formterm, setfieldinit, fieldinit, setfieldterm, fieldterm, form_hookassign application-specific routines for invocation by forms
formnew: newform, freeform, form_newcreate and destroy forms
formnewpage: setnewpage, newpage, form_new_pgforms pagination
formopts: setformopts, formoptson, formoptsoff, formopts, form_optsforms option routines
formpage: setformpage, formpage, setcurrentfield, currentfield, fieldindex, form_pageset forms current page and field
formpost: postform, unpostform, form_postwrite or erase forms from associated subwindows
formuserptr: setformuserptr, formuserptr, form_uptrassociate application data with forms
formwin: setformwin, formwin, setformsub, formsub, scaleform, form_winforms window and subwindow association routines
formscharacter based forms package
libwindowswindowing terminal function library
maillockmanage lockfile for user's mailbox
free, realloc, calloc, mallopt, mallinfo, mallocmemory allocator
menuattributes: setmenufore, menufore, setmenuback, menuback, setmenugrey, menugrey, setmenupad, menupad, menu_attribcontrol menus display attributes
menucursor: posmenucursor, menu_cursorcorrectly position a menus cursor
menudriver, menu_drivercommand processor for the menus subsystem
menuformat: setmenuformat, menuformat, menu_formatset and get maximum numbers of rows and columns in menus
menuhook: setiteminit, iteminit, setitemterm, itemterm, setmenuinit, menuinit, setmenuterm, menuterm, menu_hookassign application-specific routines for automatic invocation by menus
menuitemcurrent: setcurrentitem, currentitem, settoprow, toprow, itemindex, menu_i_curset and get current menus items
menuitemname: itemname, itemdescription, menu_i_nameget menus item name and description
menuitemnew: newitem, freeitem, menu_i_newcreate and destroy menus items
menuitemopts: setitemopts, itemoptson, itemoptsoff, itemopts, menu_i_optsmenus item option routines
menuitemuserptr: setitemuserptr, itemuserptr, menu_i_uptrassociate application data with menus items
menuitemvisible: itemvisible, menu_i_vistell if menus item is visible
menuitems: setmenuitems, menuitems, itemcount, menu_itemsconnect and disconnect items to and from menus
menumark: setmenumark, menumark, menu_markmenus mark string routines
menunew: newmenu, freemenu, menu_newcreate and destroy menus
menuopts: setmenuopts, menuoptson, menuoptsoff, menuopts, menu_optsmenus option routines
menupost: postmenu, unpostmenu, menu_postwrite or erase menus from associated subwindows
menuwin: setmenuwin, menuwin, setmenusub, menusub, scalemenu, menu_winmenus window and subwindow association routines
menuscharacter based menus package
mp: madd, msub, mult, mdiv, mcmp, min, mout, pow, gcd, rpow, msqrt, sdiv, itom, xtom, mtox, mfree, mpmultiple precision integer arithmetic
ndbm: dbmclearerr, dbmclose, dbmdelete, dbmerror, dbmfetch, dbmfirstkey, dbmnextkey, dbmopen, dbmstore, ndbmdata base subroutines
panelabove: panelabove, panelbelow, panel_abovepanels deck traversal primitives
panelmove: movepanel, panel_movemove a panels window on the virtual screen
panelnew: newpanel, delpanel, panel_newcreate and destroy panels
panelshow: showpanel, hidepanel, panelhidden, panel_showpanels deck manipulation routines
paneltop: toppanel, bottompanel, panel_toppanels deck manipulation routines
panelscharacter based panels package
sgetl, sputlaccess long integer data in a machine-independent fashion
tamTAM transition libraries

4. File Formats

a.outELF (Executable and Linking Format) files
acctper-process accounting file format
admininstallation defaults file
addresses, forward, aliasesaddresses and aliases for sendmail
ararchive file format
archivesdevice header file
binarsysremote system information for the ckbinarsys command
compvercompatible versions file
copyrightcopyright information file
corecore image file
dependsoftware dependencies files
device-mapscript for makedev
dfstabfile containing commands for sharing resources
dir (s5), dir_s5format of s5 directories
dir (ufs), dir_ufsformat of ufs directories
direntfile system independent directory entry
/stand/edt_data, edt_dataEquipped Device Table Data File
.environ, .pref, .variables, environuser-preference variable files for AT&T FACE
ethersEthernet address to hostname database or domain
/dev/fd, fdfile descriptor files
filehdrfile header for common object files
fs (bfs), fs_bfsformat of the bfs file system volume
fs (s5), fs_s5format of s5 file system volume
fs (ufs), fs_ufsformat of ufs file system volume
fspecformat specification in text files
fstypesfile that registers distributed file system packages
groupgroup file
.rhosts, hosts.equivtrusted hosts by system and by user
hostshost name data base
inetd.confInternet servers database
inittabscript for init
inode (bfs), inode_bfsformat of a bfs i-node
inode (s5), inode_s5format of an s5 i-node
inode (ufs), inode_ufsformat of a ufs inode
intro, intro_prmintroduction to file formats
issueissue identification file
limitsheader file for implementation-specific constants
loginloglog of failed login attempts
mailcnfginitialization information for mail and rmail
mailsurrsurrogate commands for routing and transport of mail
mastermaster configuration database
mnttabmounted file system table
netconfignetwork configuration database
netmasksnetwork mask data base
netrcfile for ftp remote login data
networksnetwork name data base
.ott, ottFACE object architecture information
passwdpassword file
pathaliasalias file for FACE
pkginfopackage characteristics file
pkgmappackage contents description file
pnchfile format for card images
/proc, procprocess file system
profilesetting up an environment at login time
protocolsprotocol name data base
prototypepackage information file
publickeypublic key database
resolv.confconfiguration file for name server routines
rfmasterRemote File Sharing name server master file
routingsystem supporting for packet network routing
rpcrpc program number data base
rtdptbl, rt_dptblreal-time dispatcher parameter table
sccsfileformat of SCCS file
servicesInternet services and aliases
shadowshadow password file
sharetabshared file system table
spacedisk space requirement file
statdata returned by stat system call
strcfSTREAMS Configuration File for STREAMS TCP/IP
strftimelanguage specific strings
syslog.confconfiguration file for syslogd system log daemon
systemsystem configuration information file
termformat of compiled term file
terminfoterminal capability data base
timezoneset default system time zone
tsdptbl, ts_dptbltime-sharing dispatcher parameter table
ttydefsfile contains terminal line settings information for ttymon
ttysrchdirectory search list for ttyname
unistdheader file for symbolic constants
updatersconfiguration file for YP updating
wtmp, utmputmp and wtmp entry formats
wtmpx, utmpxutmpx and wtmpx entry formats
vfstabtable of file system defaults
ypfilesthe YP database and directory structure

5. Miscellaneous Facilities (intro)

asciimap of ASCII character set
environuser environment
fcntlfile control options
iconvcode set conversion tables
introintroduction to miscellany
langinfolanguage information constants
mathmath functions and constants
nltypes, nl_typesnative language data types
profprofile within a function
regexp: compile, step, advance, regexpregular expression compile and match routines
siginfosignal generation information
signalbase signals
statdata returned by stat system call
stdarghandle variable argument list
termconventional names for terminals
typesprimitive system data types
ucontextuser context
valuesmachine-dependent values
varargshandle variable argument list
wstatwait status

7. Special Files (intro)

ARP, arpAddress Resolution Protocol
cencentronics printer interface
cloneopen any major/minor device pair on a STREAMS driver
connldline discipline for unique stream connections
consoleSTREAMS-based console interface
diskphysical disk structures and I/O controls
eqncharspecial character definitions for eqn
fdfloppy disk interface
filesystemfile system organization
glscharacter mapping STREAMS module
hdhard disk interface
hdeloghard disk error log interface file
ICMP, icmpInternet Control Message Protocol
inetInternet protocol family
introintroduction to special files
inet, ipInternet protocol family
laethernet device driver
ldtermstandard STREAMS terminal line discipline module
losoftware loopback network interface
loginterface to STREAMS error logging and event tracing
manmacros to format Reference Manual pages
memacros for formatting papers
kmem, memcore memory
mstext formatting macros
mttape interface
nullthe null file
pcktSTREAMS Packet Mode module
prfoperating system profiler
ptemSTREAMS Pseudo Terminal Emulation module
SA, sadevices administered by System Administration
sadSTREAMS Administrative Driver
scsicommon SCSI interface
sockioioctls that operate directly on sockets
streamioSTREAMS ioctl commands
sxtpseudo-device driver
TCP, tcpInternet Transmission Control Protocol
termiogeneral terminal interface
termioxextended general terminal interface
ticots, ticotsord, ticltsloopback transport providers
timodTransport Interface cooperating STREAMS module
tirdwrTransport Interface read/write interface STREAMS module
tpstreaming cartridge tape interface
ttcompatV7, 4BSD and XENIX STREAMS compatibility module
ttycontrolling terminal interface
UDP, udpInternet User Datagram Protocol
scc, usartserial line interfaces
xtSTREAMS-based multiplexed tty driver for windowing terminals
zerosource of zeroes

8. Maintenance Procedures (intro)

bootbootstrap procedures
edtpEquipped Device Table Probe procedures
introintroduction to system maintenance procedures
mkremake the binary system and commands from source code

Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026