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intro(2)

ioctl(2)

open(2)





   sad(7)                                                               sad(7)


   NAME
         sad - STREAMS Administrative Driver

   SYNOPSIS
         #include <sys/types.h>
         #include <sys/conf.h>
         #include <sys/sad.h>

         int ioctl (fildes, command, arg);
         int fildes, command;

   DESCRIPTION
         The STREAMS Administrative Driver provides an interface for
         applications to perform administrative operations on STREAMS modules
         and drivers.  The interface is provided through ioctl(2) commands.
         Privileged operations may access the sad driver via /dev/sad/admin.
         Unprivileged operations may access the sad driver via /dev/sad/user.

         fildes is an open file descriptor that refers to the sad driver.
         command determines the control function to be performed as described
         below.  arg represents additional information that is needed by this
         command.  The type of arg depends upon the command, but it is
         generally an integer or a pointer to a command-specific data
         structure.

   COMMAND FUNCTIONS
         The autopush facility [see autopush(1M)] allows one to configure a
         list of modules to be automatically pushed on a stream when a driver
         is first opened.  autopush is controlled by the next two commands.

         SADSAP      Allows the super-user to configure the autopush
                      information for the given device.  arg points to a
                      strapush structure which contains the following members:
                           uint   sapcmd;
                           long   sapmajor;
                           long   sapminor;
                           long   saplastminor;
                           long   sapnpush;
                           uint   saplist[MAXAPUSH] [FMNAMESZ + 1];
                      The sapcmd field indicates the type of configuration
                      being done.  It may take on one of the following values:

                      SAPONE      Configure one minor device of a driver.

                      SAPRANGE    Configure a range of minor devices of a
                                   driver.

                      SAPALL      Configure all minor devices of a driver.





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   sad(7)                                                               sad(7)


                      SAPCLEAR    Undo configuration information for a
                                   driver.

                      The sapmajor field is the major device number of the
                      device to be configured.  The sapminor field is the
                      minor device number of the device to be configured.  The
                      saplastminor field is used only with the SAPRANGE
                      command, with which a range of minor devices between
                      sapminor and saplastminor, inclusive, are to be
                      configured.  These fields have no meaning for the
                      SAPALL command.  The sapnpush field indicates the
                      number of modules to be automatically pushed when the
                      device is opened.  It must be less than or equal to
                      MAXAPUSH, defined in sad.h.  It must also be less than
                      or equal to NSTRPUSH, the maximum number of modules that
                      can be pushed on a stream.  The field saplist is an
                      array of module names to be pushed in the order in which
                      they appear in the list.

                      When using the SAPCLEAR command, the user sets only
                      sapmajor and sapminor.  This will undo the
                      configuration information for any of the other commands.
                      If a previous entry was configured as SAPALL, sapminor
                      should be set to zero.  If a previous entry was
                      configured as SAPRANGE, sapminor should be set to the
                      lowest minor device number in the range configured.

                      On failure, errno is set to the following value:

                      EFAULT       arg points outside the allocated address
                                   space.

                      EPERM        The user does not have permission to set
                                   autopush configuration information (e.g.,
                                   the user is not the super-user).

                      EINVAL       The major device number is invalid, the
                                   number of modules is invalid, or the list
                                   of module names is invalid.

                      ENOSTR       The major device number does not represent
                                   a STREAMS driver.

                      EEXIST       The major-minor device pair is already
                                   configured.

                      ENODEV       The command was SAPCLEAR and the entry
                                   could not be found.  The autopush
                                   configuration information for the given
                                   major/minor device can not be found in the
                                   cache maintained by the sad driver,


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   sad(7)                                                               sad(7)


                                   probably because the given major/minor
                                   device has not yet been configured for
                                   autopush.

         SADGAP      Allows any user to query the sad driver to get the
                      autopush configuration information for a given device.
                      arg points to a strapush structure as described in the
                      previous command.

                      The user should set the sapmajor and sapminor fields
                      of the strapush structure to the major and minor device
                      numbers, respectively, of the device in question.  On
                      return, the strapush structure will be filled in with
                      the entire information used to configure the device.
                      Unused entries in the module list will be zero-filled.

                      On failure, errno is set to one of the following values:

                      EFAULT       arg points outside the allocated address
                                   space.

                      EINVAL       The major device number is invalid.

                      ENOSTR       The major device number does not represent
                                   a STREAMS driver.

                      ENODEV       An entry could not be found for the given
                                   major/minor device.  The autopush
                                   configuration information for the given
                                   major/minor device can not be found in the
                                   cache maintained by the sad driver,
                                   probably because the given major/minor
                                   device has not yet been configured for
                                   autopush.

   SEE ALSO
         intro(2), ioctl(2), open(2).
         Programmer's Guide: STREAMS.

   DIAGNOSTICS
         Unless specified  otherwise above, the return value from ioctl is 0
         upon success and -1 upon failure with errno set as indicated.











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