mkstemp(3) (BSD Compatibility Package) mkstemp(3)
NAME
mkstemp - make a unique file name
SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file ... -lucb
mkstemp(template)
char *template;
DESCRIPTION
mkstemp creates a unique file name, typically in a temporary
filesystem, by replacing template with a unique file name, and
returns a file descriptor for the template file open for reading and
writing. The string in template should contain a file name with six
trailing Xs; mkstemp replaces the Xs with a letter and the current
process ID. The letter will be chosen so that the resulting name does
not duplicate an existing file. mkstemp avoids the race between
testing whether the file exists and opening it for use.
SEE ALSO
getpid(2), open(2), tmpfile(3S), tmpnam(3S) in the Programmer's
Reference Manual.
RETURN VALUE
mkstemp returns -1 if no suitable file could be created.
NOTES
It is possible to run out of letters.
mkstemp actually changes the template string which you pass; this
means that you cannot use the same template string more than once -
you need a fresh template for every unique file you want to open.
When mkstemp is creating a new unique filename it checks for the
prior existence of a file with that name. This means that if you are
creating more than one unique filename, it is bad practice to use the
same root template for multiple invocations of mkstemp.
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