| 300s, 300 | handle special functions of DASI 300 and 300s
terminals |
| 4014 | paginator for the TEKTRONIX 4014 terminal |
| 450 | handle special functions of the DASI 450 terminal |
| acctcom | search and print process accounting file(s) |
| adduser | create a login for a new user |
| admin | create and administer SCCS files |
| ar | archive and library maintainer for portable archives |
| as | common assembler |
| batch, at | execute commands at a later time |
| awk | pattern scanning and processing language |
| banner | make posters |
| dirname, basename | deliver portions of path names |
| bc | arbitrary-precision arithmetic language |
| bdiff | big diff |
| bfs | big file scanner |
| cal | print calendar |
| calendar | reminder service |
| cat | concatenate and print files |
| cb | C program beautifier |
| cc | C compiler |
| ccoff | convert a COFF file |
| cd | change working directory |
| cdc | change the delta commentary of an SCCS delta |
| cflow | generate C flowgraph |
| chkshlib | compare shared libraries tool |
| chmod | change mode |
| chgrp, chown | change owner or group |
| clear | clear terminal screen |
| cmp | compare two files |
| col | filter reverse line-feeds |
| comb | combine SCCS deltas |
| comm | select or reject lines common to two sorted files |
| conv | common object file converter |
| convert | convert archive files to common formats |
| copy | copy groups of files |
| ln, mv, cp | copy, link, or move files |
| cpio | copy file archives in and out |
| cpp | the C language preprocessor |
| cprs | compress a common object file |
| crontab | user crontab file |
| cscope | interactively examine a C program |
| csh | invoke a shell command interpreter that uses C-like
syntax |
| csplit | context split |
| ctags | create a tags file |
| ctrace | C program debugger |
| cut | cut out selected fields of each line of a file |
| cxref | generate C program cross-reference |
| date | print and set the date |
| dc | desk calculator |
| delta | make a delta (change) to an SCCS file |
| deluser | remove a login from the system |
| deroff | remove nroff/troff, tbl, and eqn constructs |
| diff | differential file comparator |
| diff3 | 3-way differential file comparison |
| dircmp | directory comparison |
| dis | object code disassembler |
| displaypkg | display installed packages |
| dossette | DOS file and media utility |
| dump | dump selected parts of an object file |
| echo | echo arguments |
| red, ed | text editor |
| edit | text editor (variant of ex for casual users) |
| egrep | search a file for a pattern using full regular
expressions |
| disable, enable | enable/disable LP printers |
| env | set environment for command execution |
| ex | text editor |
| expr | evaluate arguments as an expression |
| factor | obtain the prime factors of a number |
| fgrep | search a file for a character string |
| file | determine file type |
| find | find files |
| ftape | interface to floppy tape drives |
| gencc | create a front-end to the cc command |
| get | get a version of an SCCS file |
| getopt | parse command options |
| getoptcvt, getopts | parse command options |
| greek | select terminal filter |
| grep | search a file for a pattern |
| hd | display files in hexadecimal format |
| hdr | display selected parts of a XENIX object file |
| hp | handle special functions of Hewlett-Packard terminals |
| i286emul | emulate 80286 |
| insdriver | install kernel driver files |
| inskern | install a kernel |
| installpkg | install package |
| intro | introduction to commands and application programs |
| ipcrm | remove a message queue, semaphore set, or shared
memory id |
| ipcs | report inter-process communication facilities status |
| ismpx | return windowing terminal state |
| join | relational data base operator |
| jterm | reset layer of windowing terminal |
| jwin | print size of layer |
| kconfig | configure, build, and install a kernel |
| kill | terminate a process |
| layers | layer multiplexer for windowing terminals |
| ld | link editor for common object files |
| dtou, utod, lef | DOS-to-UNIX and UNIX-to-DOS line ending
filters |
| lex | generate programs for simple lexical tasks |
| line | read one line |
| lint | a C program checker |
| list | produce C source listing from a common object file |
| lmouse | use a LOGITECH 2 button serial mouse as input dev-
ice |
| loadfont | list or change font information in the RAM of the
video card |
| login | sign on |
| logname | get login name |
| lorder | find ordering relation for an object library |
| cancel, lp | send/cancel requests to an LP print service |
| lprof | display line-by-line execution count profile data |
| lpstat | print information about status of LP print service |
| lc, ls | list contents of directory |
| m4 | macroprocessor |
| machid: i386, machid | get processor type truth value |
| rmail, mail | send mail to users or read mail |
| mailx | |
| make | maintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs |
| man | print entries in this manual |
| mcs | manipulate the object file comment section |
| mesg | permit or deny messages |
| mkdir | make directories |
| mkshlib | create a shared library |
| more | view a file one full screen at a time |
| nawk | pattern scanning and processing language |
| newaliases | rebuild the database for the mail aliases file |
| newform | change the format of a text file |
| news | print news items |
| nice | run a command at low priority |
| nl | line-numbering filter |
| nm | print name list of common object file |
| nohup | run a command immune to hangups and quits |
| od | octal dump |
| pcat, unpack, pack | compress and expand files |
| passwd | change login password and password attributes |
| paste | merge same lines of several files or subsequent
lines of one file |
| pg | file perusal filter for CRTs |
| pr | print files |
| prof | display profile data |
| prs | print an SCCS file |
| ps | report process status |
| pwd | working directory name |
| random | generate a random number |
| regcmp | regular expression compile |
| removepkg | remove installed package |
| rmdir, rm | remove files or directories |
| rmail | handle remote mail received via uucp |
| rmdel | remove a delta from an SCCS file |
| sact | print current SCCS file editing activity |
| sar | system activity reporter |
| sccsdiff | compare two versions of an SCCS file |
| sdb | symbolic debugger |
| sdiff | side-by-side difference program |
| sed | stream editor |
| setcolor | set screen color |
| settime | change a files access and modification dates |
| rsh, sh | shell, the standard/restricted command programming
language |
| shl | shell layer manager |
| size | print section sizes in bytes of common object files |
| sleep | suspend execution for an interval |
| sort | sort and/or merge files |
| hashmake, spellin, hashcheck, spell | find spelling errors |
| split | split a file into pieces |
| strings | find the printable strings in an object file |
| strip | strip symbol and line number information from a com-
mon object file |
| stty | set the options for a terminal |
| sum | print checksum and block count of a file |
| tabs | set tabs on a terminal |
| tail | display the last part of a file |
| tar | file archiver |
| tee | pipe fitting |
| test | condition evaluation command |
| time | time a command |
| timex | time a command; report process data and system
activity |
| touch | update access and modification times of a file |
| tput | initialize a terminal or query terminfo data base |
| tr | translate characters |
| false, true | provide truth values |
| tset | provide information to set terminal modes |
| tsort | topological sort |
| tty | get the name of the terminal |
| ttymap | set terminal mapping and scancode translation |
| umask | set file-creation mode mask |
| uname | print name of current UNIX system |
| unget | undo a previous get of an SCCS file |
| uniq | report repeated lines in a file |
| units | conversion program |
| val | validate SCCS file |
| vc | version control |
| view, vedit, vi | screen-oriented (visual) display editor
based on ex |
| wait | await completion of process |
| wall | write to all users |
| wc | word count |
| what | identify SCCS files |
| who | who is on the system |
| write | write to another user |
| x286emul | emulate XENIX 80286 |
| xargs | construct argument list(s) and execute command |
| yacc | yet another compiler-compiler |
| yes | repeatedly print string |
| Uutry | try to contact remote system with debugging on |
| reject, accept | allow or prevent LP requests |
| acct: acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp, acct | overview of
accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands |
| acctcms | command summary from per-process accounting
records |
| acctcon: acctcon1, acctcon2, acctcon | connect-time accounting |
| acctmerg | merge or add total accounting files |
| acctprc: acctprc1, acctprc2, acctprc | process accounting |
| acctsh: chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nul-
ladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, acctsh | shell procedures for accounting |
| backup | performs backup functions |
| boot | UNIX System boot program |
| bcheckrc, brc | system initialization procedures |
| captoinfo | convert a termcap description into a terminfo
description |
| chroot | change root directory for a command |
| chrtbl | generate character classification and conversion
tables |
| clri | clear inode |
| crash | examine system images |
| cron | clock daemon |
| custom | install specific portions of a XENIX package |
| dcopy | copy file systems for optimal access time |
| dd | convert and copy a file |
| devnm | device name |
| df | report number of free disk blocks and inodes |
| diskusg | generate disk accounting data by user ID |
| diskscan, dscan | scan a disk for bad blocks |
| diskconf, dskconf | get or set disk driver parameters |
| du | summarize disk usage |
| fdisk | create or modify fixed disk partition table |
| ff | list file names and statistics for a file system |
| fixperm | correct or initialize XENIX file permissions and
ownership |
| format | format floppy disk tracks |
| dfsck, fsck | check and repair file systems |
| fsdb | file system debugger |
| fsstat | report file system status |
| fstyp | determine file system identifier |
| fuser | identify processes using a file or file structure |
| wtmpfix, fwtmp | manipulate connect accounting records |
| getty | set terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline |
| id | print user and group IDs and names |
| idbuild | build new UNIX System kernel |
| idcheck | returns selected information |
| idconfig | produce a new kernel configuration |
| idinstall | add, delete, update, or get device driver confi-
guration data |
| idmkinit | read files containing specifications |
| idmknod | removes nodes and reads specifications of nodes |
| idmkunix | build new UNIX system kernel |
| idspace | investigates free space |
| idtune | attempts to set value of a tunable parameter |
| infocmp | compare or print out terminfo descriptions |
| telinit, init | process control initialization |
| install | install commands |
| killall | kill all active processes |
| labelit | provide labels for file systems |
| unlink, link | link and unlink files and directories |
| lpadmin | configure the LP print service |
| lpfilter | administer filters used with the LP print service |
| lpforms | administer forms used with the LP print service |
| lpshut, lpmove, lpsched | start/stop the LP print service
and move requests |
| lpusers | set printing queue priorities |
| mkfs | construct a file system |
| mknod | build special file |
| mkpart | disk maintenance utility |
| umount, mount | mount and unmount file systems and remote
resources |
| umountall, mountall | mount, unmount multiple file systems |
| mvdir | move a directory |
| ncheck | generate path names from i-numbers |
| newgrp | log in to a new group |
| nlsadmin | network listener service administration |
| passmgmt | password files management |
| passwd | change login password and password attributes |
| profiler: prfld, prfstat, prfdc, prfsnap, prfpr, profiler | UNIX sys-
tem profiler |
| grpck, pwck | password/group file checkers |
| pwconv | install and update /etc/shadow with information
from /etc/passwd |
| rc0 | run commands performed to stop the operating system |
| rc2 | run commands performed for multiuser environment |
| relogin | rename login entry to show current layer |
| restore | restore file to original directory |
| runacct | run daily accounting |
| sar: sa1, sa2, sadc, sar | system activity report package |
| setmnt | establish mount table |
| shutdown | shut down system, change system state |
| strace | print STREAMS trace messages |
| strclean | STREAMS error logger cleanup program |
| strerr | STREAMS error logger daemon |
| su | become super-user or another user |
| sulogin | access single-user mode |
| swap | |
| sync | update the super block |
| sysdef | output values of tunable parameters |
| tic | terminfo compiler |
| uadmin | administrative control |
| uucheck | check the uucp directories and permissions file |
| uucico | file transport program for the uucp system |
| uucleanup | uucp spool directory clean-up |
| uugetty | set terminal type, modes, speed, and line discip-
line |
| uusched | the scheduler for the uucp file transport program |
| uuxqt | execute remote command requests |
| volcopy | make literal copy of file system |
| whodo | who is doing what |
| wtinit | object downloader for the 5620 DMD terminal |
| xfsck | check and repair XENIX filesystems |
| xinstall | XENIX installation shell script |
| xrestor, xrestore | invoke XENIX incremental filesystem res-
torer |
| xtd | extract and print xt driver link structure |
| xts | extract and print xt driver statistics |
| xtt | extract and print xt driver packet traces |
| access | determine accessibility of a file |
| acct | enable or disable process accounting |
| alarm | set a process alarm clock |
| sbrk, brk | change data segment space allocation |
| chdir | change working directory |
| chmod | change mode of file |
| chown | change owner and group of a file |
| chroot | change root directory |
| close | close a file descriptor |
| creat | create a new file or rewrite an existing one |
| dup | duplicate an open file descriptor |
| exec: execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvp, exec | execute
a file |
| _exit, exit | terminate process |
| fcntl | file control |
| fork | create a new process |
| getdents | read directory entries and put in a file-system-
independent format |
| getmsg | get next message off a stream |
| getpgrp, getppid, getpid | get process, process group, and
parent process IDs |
| geteuid, getgid, getegid, getuid | get real user, effective
user, real group, and effective group IDs |
| intro | introduction to system calls and error numbers |
| ioctl | control device |
| kill | send a signal to a process or a group of processes |
| link | link to a file |
| lseek | move read/write file pointer |
| mkdir | make a directory |
| mknod | make a directory or a special or ordinary file or a
FIFO |
| mount | mount a file system |
| msgctl | message control operations |
| msgget | get message queue |
| msgop: msgsnd, msgrcv, msgop | message operations |
| nice | change priority of a process |
| open | open for reading or writing |
| pause | suspend process until signal |
| pipe | create an interprocess channel |
| plock | lock process, text, or data in memory |
| poll | STREAMS input/output multiplexing |
| profil | execution time profile |
| ptrace | process trace |
| putmsg | send a message on a stream |
| read | read from file |
| rmdir | remove a directory |
| semctl | semaphore control operations |
| semget | get set of semaphores |
| semop | semaphore operations |
| setpgrp | set process group ID |
| setgid, setuid | set user and group IDs |
| shmctl | shared memory control operations |
| shmget | get shared memory segment identifier |
| shmop: shmat, shmdt, shmop | shared memory operations |
| signal | specify what to do upon receipt of a signal |
| sighold, sigrelse, sigignore, sigpause, sigset | signal
management |
| fstat, stat | get file status |
| fstatfs, statfs | get file system information |
| stime | set time |
| sync | update super block |
| sysfs | get file system type information |
| sysi86 | machine-specific functions |
| time | get time |
| times | get process and child process times |
| uadmin | administrative control |
| ulimit | get and set user limits |
| umask | set and get file creation mask |
| umount | unmount a file system |
| uname | get name of current UNIX system |
| unlink | remove directory entry |
| ustat | get file system statistics |
| utime | set file access and modification times |
| wait | wait for child process to stop or terminate |
| write | write on a file |
| l64a, a64l | convert between long integer and base-64 ASCII
string |
| abort | generate an abort fault |
| abs | return integer absolute value |
| bsearch | binary search a sorted table |
| clock | report CPU time used |
| setkey, encrypt, crypt | generate hashing encryption |
| localtime, gmtime, asctime, cftime, ascftime, tzset, ctime | convert date and time to string |
| ctype: isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isal-
num, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, ctype | character handling |
| dial | establish an outgoing terminal line connection |
| directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir, directory | directory operations |
| erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48, drand48 | generate uniformly distributed
pseudo-random numbers |
| dup2 | duplicate an open file descriptor |
| fcvt, gcvt, ecvt | convert floating-point number to string |
| etext, edata, end | last locations in program |
| fpsetround, fpgetmask, fpsetmask, fpgetsticky, fpsetsticky, fpgetround | IEEE floating point environment control |
| ldexp, modf, frexp | manipulate parts of floating-point
numbers |
| ftw | walk a file tree |
| getcwd | get path name of current working directory |
| getenv | return value for environment name |
| getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent, getgrent | get group file entry |
| gethz | return the frequency of the system clock in ticks
per second |
| getlogin | get login name |
| getopt | get option letter from argument vector |
| getpass | read a password |
| getpw | get name from UID |
| getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent, getpwent | get password file entry |
| getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname, getut | access utmp file entry |
| hcreate, hdestroy, hsearch | manage hash search tables |
| isnan: isnand, isnanf, isnan | test for floating point NaN (Not-A-
Number) |
| ltol3, l3tol | convert between 3-byte integers and long
integers |
| lockf | record locking on files |
| lfind, lsearch | linear search and update |
| free, realloc, calloc, malloc | main memory allocator |
| memory: memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memset, memory | memory
operations |
| mktemp | make a unique file name |
| monitor | prepare execution profile |
| nlist | get entries from name list |
| errno, sys_errlist, sys_nerr, perror | system error messages |
| putenv | change or add value to environment |
| putpwent | write password file entry |
| qsort | quicker sort |
| srand, rand | simple random-number generator |
| longjmp, setjmp | non-local goto |
| sleep | suspend execution for interval |
| gsignal, ssignal | software signals |
| stdipc: ftok, stdipc | standard interprocess communication package |
| string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, string | string operations |
| atof, strtod | convert string to double-precision number |
| atol, atoi, strtol | convert string to integer |
| swab | swap bytes |
| tam | TAM transition libraries |
| tfind, tdelete, twalk, tsearch | manage binary search trees |
| isatty, ttyname | find name of a terminal |
| ttyslot | find the slot in the utmp file of the current user |
| localtime, gmtime, asctime, strftime; tzset, ctime | convert
date and time to string |
| difftime | computes the difference between two calendar
times |
| getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent, getgrent | get group file entry |
| getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent, getpwent | get password file entry |
| initgroups | initialize group access list |
| localeconv | numeric formatting convention inquiry |
| free, realloc, calloc, malloc | memory allocator |
| mktime | converts broken-down time into a calendar time
value |
| longjmp, setjmp | non-local goto |
| setlocale | locale control |
| sigaddset, sigdelset, sigemptyset, sigfillset, sigismember, sigsetops | manipulate signal sets |
| sigsuspend | wait for a signal |
| string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strstr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, string | string operations |
| sysconf | get system configuration information |
| tcsetattr, tcgetattr | get and set terminal state |
| tcgetpgrp | get foreground process group ID |
| tcsendbreak, tcdrain, tcflush, tcflow, tcsendbreak..z | line control func-
tions |
| tcsetpgrp | set foreground process group ID |
| termios: cfgetispeed, cfgetospeed, cfsetispeed, cfsetospeed, termios | baud rate functions |
| assert | verify program assertion |
| crypt | password and file encryption functions |
| curses | terminal screen handling and optimization package |
| field | FIELD library routines |
| fieldtype | FIELDTYPE library routines |
| form | FORM library routines |
| item | CRT item routines |
| ldahread | read the archive header of a member of an archive
file |
| ldaclose, ldclose | close a common object file |
| ldfhread | read the file header of a common object file |
| ldgetname | retrieve symbol name for common object file sym-
bol table entry |
| ldlinit, ldlitem, ldlread | manipulate line number entries
of a common object file function |
| ldnlseek, ldlseek | seek to line number entries of a section
of a common object file |
| ldohseek | seek to the optional file header of a common
object file |
| ldaopen, ldopen | open a common object file for reading |
| ldnrseek, ldrseek | seek to relocation entries of a section
of a common object file |
| ldnshread, ldshread | read an indexed/named section header
of a common object file |
| ldnsseek, ldsseek | seek to an indexed/named section of a
common object file |
| ldtbindex | compute the index of a symbol table entry of a
common object file |
| ldtbread | read an indexed symbol table entry of a common
object file |
| ldtbseek | seek to the symbol table of a common object file |
| libwindows | windowing terminal function library |
| logname | return login name of user |
| free, realloc, calloc, mallopt, mallinfo, malloc | fast main
memory allocator |
| menu | CRT menu routines |
| panel | PANEL library routines |
| plot | graphics interface subroutines |
| regex, regcmp | compile and execute regular expression |
| sgetl, sputl | access long integer data in a machine-
independent fashion |
| a.out | common assembler and link editor output |
| acct | per-process accounting file format |
| ar | common archive file format |
| cftime | language specific strings |
| checklist | list of file systems processed by fsck and
ncheck |
| core | format of core image file |
| cpio | format of cpio archive |
| dir | format of directories |
| dirent | file-system-independent directory entry |
| filehdr | file header for common object files |
| fs: file system, fs | format of system volume |
| fspec | format specification in text files |
| fstab | file-system-table |
| gettydefs | speed and terminal settings used by getty |
| group | group file |
| inittab | script for the init process |
| inode | format of an inode |
| intro | introduction to file formats |
| issue | issue identification file |
| ldfcn | common object file access routines |
| limits | file header for implementation-specific constants |
| linenum | line number entries in a common object file |
| /usr/adm/loginlog, loginlog | log of failed login attempts |
| mdevice | file format |
| mfsys | file format |
| mnttab | mounted file system table |
| mtune | file format |
| passwd | password file |
| plot | graphics interface |
| pnch | file format for card images |
| profile | setting up an environment at login time |
| reloc | relocation information for a common object file |
| rfmaster | Remote File Sharing name server master file |
| sccsfile | format of SCCS file |
| scnhdr | section header for a common object file |
| scr_dump | format of curses screen image file |
| sdevice | file format |
| sfsys | file format |
| stune | file format |
| syms | common object file symbol table format |
| term | format of compiled term file |
| terminfo | terminal capability data base |
| timezone | set default system time zone |
| unistd | file header for symbolic constants |
| wtmp, utmp | utmp and wtmp entry formats |
| aha1540 | low-level controller module |
| asy | asynchronous serial port |
| athd | low-level controller module |
| clone | open any minor device on a STREAMS driver |
| console | console interface |
| cpyrt | OEM copyright driver |
| cram | CMOS RAM interface |
| disk | random access bulk storage |
| display | system console display |
| fd | floppy disk (diskette) driver |
| ft | floppy tape driver |
| hpdd | High Performance Disk Driver |
| hub | Bell Technologies Hub6 serial card |
| icc | Intelligent Channel Controller (ICC) Multi-Port Serial
Card |
| intro | introduction to special files |
| iolp | UnTerminal parallel printer interface |
| iona | UnTerminal I/O network adapter serial driver |
| kdmouse | built-in mouse device interface |
| keyboard | system console keyboard |
| log | interface to STREAMS error logging and event tracing |
| lp | parallel printer interface |
| mcesdi | low-level controller module |
| mcst | low-level controller module |
| kmem, mem | core memory |
| mouse | mouse device interface |
| null | the null file |
| prf | operating system profiler |
| rtc | real time clock interface |
| sasy | SunRiver asynchronous serial port |
| skd | SunRiver keyboard display driver |
| slp | SunRiver parallel printer interface |
| streamio | STREAMS ioctl commands |
| sxt | pseudo-device driver |
| tape | cartridge tape storage |
| termio | general terminal interface |
| timod | Transport Interface cooperating STREAMS module |
| tirdwr | Transport Interface read/write interface STREAMS
module |
| tmc8x0 | low-level controller module |
| tty | controlling terminal interface |
| vna | UnTerminal video network adapter |
| vt | virtual terminal management |
| wt | cartridge tape device |
| xt | multiplexed tty driver for AT&T windowing terminals |