CLOSE(2) INTERACTIVE UNIX System CLOSE(2)
NAME
close - close a file descriptor
SYNOPSIS
int close (fildes)
int fildes;
DESCRIPTION
The fildes argument is a file descriptor obtained from a
creat, open, dup, fcntl, or pipe system call. The close
system call closes the file descriptor indicated by fildes.
All outstanding record locks owned by the process (on the
file indicated by fildes) are removed.
If a STREAMS [see intro(2)] file is closed, and the calling
process had previously registered to receive a SIGPOLL sig-
nal [see signal(2) and sigset(2)] for events associated with
that file [see I_SETSIG in streamio(7)], the calling process
will be unregistered for events associated with the file.
The last close for a stream causes the stream associated
with fildes to be dismantled. If O_NDELAY is not set and
there have been no signals posted for the stream, close
waits up to 15 seconds, for each module and driver, for any
output to drain before dismantling the stream. If the
O_NDELAY flag is set or if there are any pending signals,
close does not wait for output to drain and dismantles the
stream immediately.
The named file is closed unless one or more of the following
is true:
[EBADF] The fildes argument is not a valid open file
descriptor.
[EINTR] A signal was caught during the close system
call.
[ENOLINK] Fildes is on a remote machine and the link to
that machine is no longer active.
SEE ALSO
creat(2), dup(2), exec(2), fcntl(2), intro(2), open(2),
pipe(2), signal(2), sigset(2).
streamio(7) in the INTERACTIVE UNIX System User's/System
Administrator's Reference Manual.
DIAGNOSTICS
Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned. Oth-
erwise, a value of -1 is returned, and errno is set to indi-
cate the error.
Rev. C Software Development Set Page 1