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          getgroups(2P)    INTERACTIVE UNIX System (POSIX)    getgroups(2P)



          NAME
               getgroups - get supplementary group IDs

          SYNOPSIS
               #include <sys/types.h>
               int getgroups (gidsetsize,grouplist)
               int gidsetsize;
               gid_t grouplist [];

          DESCRIPTION
               The getgroups() function fills in the array grouplist with
               the supplementary group IDs of the calling process.  The
               gidsetsize argument specifies the number of elements in the
               supplied array grouplist.  The actual number of supplemen-
               tary group IDs is returned.  The values of array entries
               with indices larger than or equal to the returned value are
               undefined.

               It is not specified whether the effective group ID of the
               calling process is included in or omitted from the returned
               list of supplementary group IDs.

               As a special case, if the gidsetsize argument is zero, get-
               groups() returns the number of supplemental group IDs asso-
               ciated with the calling process without modifying the array
               pointed to by the grouplist argument.

          RETURN VALUES
               Upon successful completion, the number of supplementary
               group IDs is returned.  A return value of -1 indicates
               failure, and errno is set to indicate the error.

          ERROR MESSAGES
               If any of the following conditions occur, the getgroups()
               function will return -1 and set errno to the corresponding
               value:

               [EINVAL]
                    The gidsetsize argument is not equal to zero and is
                    less than the number of supplementary group IDs.















          Rev. 1.1                                                   Page 1



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