TFTP(1N) COMMAND REFERENCE TFTP(1N) NAME tftp - DARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol client program SYNOPSIS tftp [ hostname ] [ port ] DESCRIPTION The program tftp connects to a server (tftpd(8N)) which supports the DARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol on a remote host specified by hostname. The use of tftp does not require an account or password on the remote system. Due to the lack of authentication information, tftpd(8N) will allow only publicly readable files to be accessed; note that this extends the concept of ``public'' to include all users on all hosts that can be reached through the network; this may not be appropriate on all systems, and its implications should be considered before enabling the tftp service. OPTIONS hostname This is the name of the remote host you want to connect to. port Use this port instead of the one in services(5N). EXAMPLES Invoke tftp: tftp NotHereBox If the host NotHereBox is known you will get a prompt for further tftp commands: tftp> Type any of the following commands: connect Followed by a host name allows you to initiate a connection to another host. mode Set a mode specifying the type of data you wish to send. Available settings are ascii, binary, and mail. put Followed by a file name sends the specified file to the remote system. get Followed by a file name gets the named file from the remote system. Printed 4/6/89 1
TFTP(1N) COMMAND REFERENCE TFTP(1N) quit Exit tftp. verbose Toggles verbose mode. Gives information about files transferred. trace Toggles on or off generation of a message each time a packet is transferred. status Shows current status of connection, which mode data is sent in, what host you are connected to, etc. rexmt Followed by a number of seconds value. Set the per-packet retransmission timeout; tftp expects an acknowledgement after each packet is sent. This command lets you set how many seconds tftp works before giving up and retrying a packet. timeout Followed by a number of seconds integer value. Set the total retransmission timeout. When this time is up tftp prints out the message Transmission Timed Out and prompts you for another command. ? Print help information. Now say you want to send file myfile to the machine NotHereBox. If myfile is an ascii file you do not need to use the mode command to change the data transmission mode because the default is ascii. Type: tftp> put myfile Use the quit command to exit tftp: tftp> quit RETURN VALUE [0] No errors encountered. [1] Errors encountered. [3] System socket error. CAVEATS This program is known only to be self-consistent (i.e. it operates with the server TFTP program, tftpd(8N)). The search permissions of the directories leading to the files accessed are not checked. SEE ALSO services(5N) and tftpd(8N). Printed 4/6/89 2
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