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getservent(3n)



SERVICES(5N)            COMMAND REFERENCE            SERVICES(5N)



NAME
     services - service name data base

DESCRIPTION
     The services file contains information about the services
     available on the local network.  For each service a single
     line should be present with the following information:

          official service name
          port number
          protocol name
          aliases

     Items are separated by any number of blanks and/or tab
     characters.  The port number and protocol name are
     considered a single item; a / is used to separate the port
     and protocol (e.g. ``512/tcp'').  A # indicates the
     beginning of a comment; characters up to the end of the line
     are not interpreted by routines which search the file.

     Service names may contain any printable character other than
     a field delimiter, newline, or comment character.

EXAMPLES
     Here is an example of the /etc/services file.

        # Network services, Internet style
        #
        # $Header: services.5n.nr,v 1.15 88/06/22 15:50:44 chrish Exp $
        # $Locker:  $
        uftp            3/tcp         oftp             # old 3Com unet ftp
                                                       # service
        echo            7/udp
        echo            7/tcp
        discard         9/tcp         sink null
        discard         9/udp         sink null
        systat         11/tcp         users            # who is on
        systat         11/udp                          # who is on
        daytime        13/tcp         date
        daytime        13/udp         date
        netstat        15/udp                          # who is up
        qotd           17/tcp         quote            # quote of the day
        chargen        19/tcp         ttytst source    # test byte stream
        chargen        19/udp         ttytst source
        ftp            21/tcp
        telnet         23/tcp
        smtp           25/tcp         mail
        time           37/tcp         timserver
        time           37/udp         timserver
        rlp            39/udp         resource         # resource location
        name           42/tcp         nameserver       # sri-nic nameserver
        whois          43/tcp         nicname          # username



Printed 3/13/89                                                 1





SERVICES(5N)            COMMAND REFERENCE            SERVICES(5N)



        nameserver     53/tcp         domain           # name-domain server
        nameserver     53/udp         domain
        mtp            57/tcp                          # deprecated
        #
        # Host specific functions
        #
        tftp           69/udp
        rje            77/tcp         netrjs           # remote job entry
        finger         79/tcp
        link           87/tcp         ttylink          #
        supdup         95/tcp                          # mit-specfic
        hostnames     101/tcp         hostname         # usually from sri-nic
        csnet-cs      105
        pop           109/tcp         postoffice
        sunrpc        111/tcp
        sunrpc        111/udp
        auth          113/tcp         authentication
        sftp          115/tcp
        uucp-path     117/tcp
        nntp          119/tcp         readnews untp    # USENET News Transfer
                                                       # Protocol

        uucp          251/tcp                          # Uucp socket dialing
        #
        # UNIX specific services
        #
        exec          512/tcp
        biff          512/udp         comsat           #  mail notification
        login         513/tcp
        who           513/udp         whod             #  rwhod broadcasts
        shell         514/tcp         cmd              # no passwords used
        syslog        514/udp                          # system logger
        tekname       515/udp                          # tektronix nameserver
        boot          516/udp                          # Boot service from LAN
        talk          517/udp
        tekup         518/udp         rup uptime       # new Uptime protocol
        utime         519/udp         unixtime         # time to the microsecond
        efs           520/tcp                          # (LucasFilm)
        route         520/udp         router routed    # 521 also
        search        525/tcp         searchd          # search game
        timed         525/udp         timeserver
        tempo         526/tcp         newdate
        courier       530/tcp         rcp              # remote procedure
        conference    531/tcp         chat
        netnews       532/tcp         readnews         # experimental
        netwall       533/udp                          # -for emergency broadcasts
        smake         550/tcp                          # see ews 549 also
        smake2        552/tcp

        remotefs      556/tcp         rfs_server       # Denver Remote File System
        #
        # Performance metering server addrs (pls save 570-574)



Printed 3/13/89                                                 2





SERVICES(5N)            COMMAND REFERENCE            SERVICES(5N)



        meter         570/tcp         demon
        meter         571/udp         udemon

        mdqs          666/tcp                          # Multi-Device Queueing
                                                       # System

        maitrd        997/tcp                          # load balancing
        busboy        998/tcp
        garcon        999/tcp
        tek-named    1000/tcp                          # Tek username database
                                                       # server

        # User (non secure ports)
        phone        1167/udp                          # phone - conference calling

        hermes       1248/udp                          # experimental load
                                                       # balancing -zatti
        ingreslock   1524/tcp
        chfnd        1526/tcp                          # global change finger
                                                       # service

        tekparts     3001/tcp         tekpartsd        # get tekparts from compdat

FILES
     /etc/services

CAVEATS
     Many programs do not read this file to find their port
     numbers, therefore some port numbers can not be changed.

     The nameserver(8n) does not provide this information since
     it is not machine specific.

SEE ALSO
     getservent(3n).




















Printed 3/13/89                                                 3





































































%%index%%
na:360,85;
de:445,1097;
ex:1542,1617;3591,2636;6659,1036;
fi:7695,98;
ca:7793,323;
se:8116,141;
%%index%%000000000129

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