fsync(2) fsync(2)
NAME
fsync - synchronize a file's in-memory state with that on the
physical medium
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
int fsync(int fildes);
DESCRIPTION
fsync moves all modified data and attributes of fildes to a
storage device. When fsync returns, all in-memory modified
copies of buffers associated with fildes have been written to
the physical medium. fsync is different from sync, which
schedules disk I/O for all files but returns before the I/O
completes.
Return Values
On success, fsync returns 0. On failure, fsync returns -1 and
sets errno to identify the error.
Errors
In the following conditions, fsync fails and sets errno to:
EBADF fildes is not a valid file descriptor open for
writing.
ENOLINK fildes is on a remote machine and the link on
that machine is no longer active.
EINTR A signal was caught during execution of the
fsync system call.
EIO An I/O error occurred while reading from or
writing to the file system.
USAGE
fsync should be used by programs that require that a file be
in a known state. For example, a program that contains a
simple transaction facility might use fsync to ensure that all
changes to a file or files caused by a given transaction were
recorded on a storage medium.
REFERENCES
sync(2)
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 1
fsync(2) fsync(2)
NOTICES
The way the data reach the physical medium depends on both
implementation and hardware. fsync returns when the device
driver tells it that the write has taken place.
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 2