tr(1BSD) (BSD System Compatibility) tr(1BSD)
NAME
tr - (BSD) translate characters
SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/tr [-cds] [string1 [string2] ]
DESCRIPTION
tr copies the standard input to the standard output with
substitution or deletion of selected characters. The
arguments string1 and string2 are considered sets of
characters. Any input character found in string1 is mapped
into the character in the corresponding position within
string2. When string2 is short, it is padded to the length of
string1 by duplicating its last character.
In either string the notation a-b denotes a range of
characters from a to b in increasing ASCII order. The
character \, followed by 1, 2 or 3 octal digits stands for the
character whose ASCII code is given by those digits. As with
the shell, the escape character \, followed by any other
character, escapes any special meaning for that character.
OPTIONS
Any combination of the options -c, -d, or -s may be used:
-c Complement the set of characters in string1 with respect
to the universe of characters whose ASCII codes are 01
through 0377 octal.
-d Delete all input characters in string1.
-s Squeeze all strings of repeated output characters that
are in string2 to single characters.
EXAMPLE
The following example creates a list of all the words in
filename1 one per line in filename2, where a word is taken to
be a maximal string of alphabetics. The second string is
quoted to protect `\' from the shell. 012 is the ASCII code
for NEWLINE.
tr -cs A-Za-z '\012' <filename1>filename2
REFERENCES
ascii(5), ed(1)
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 1
tr(1BSD) (BSD System Compatibility) tr(1BSD)
NOTICES
Will not handle ASCII NUL in string1 or string2. tr always
deletes NUL from input.
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 2