inetd(1M) UNIX System V(Internet Utilities) inetd(1M)
NAME
inetd - Internet services daemon
SYNOPSIS
inetd [ -d ] [ -s ] [ configuration-file ]
DESCRIPTION
inetd, the Internet services daemon, is normally run at boot time by the
Service Access Facility (SAF). When started, inetd reads its
configuration information from configuration-file, the default being
/etc/inetd.conf. See inetd.conf(4) for more information on the format of
this file. It listens for connections on the Internet addresses of the
services that its configuration file specifies. When a connection is
found, it invokes the server daemon specified by that configuration file
for the service requested. Once a server process exits, inetd continues
to listen on the socket.
The -s option allows you to run inetd ``stand-alone,'' outside the
Service Access Facility (SAF).
Rather than having several daemon processes with sparsely distributed
requests each running concurrently, inetd reduces the load on the system
by invoking Internet servers only as they are needed.
inetd itself provides a number of simple TCP-based services. These
include echo, discard, chargen (character generator), daytime (human
readable time), and time (machine readable time, in the form of the
number of seconds since midnight, January 1, 1900). For details of these
services, consult the appropriate RFC, as listed below, from the Network
Information Center.
inetd rereads its configuration file whenever it receives a hangup
signal, SIGHUP. New services can be activated, and existing services
deleted or modified in between whenever the file is reread.
SEE ALSO
comsat(1M), ftpd(1M), rexecd(1M), rlogind(1M), rshd(1M), telnetd(1M),
tftpd(1M), inetd.conf(4)
Postel, Jon, ``Echo Protocol,'' RFC 862, Network Information Center,
SRI International, Menlo Park, Calif., May 1983
Postel, Jon, ``Discard Protocol,'' RFC 863, Network Information Center,
SRI International, Menlo Park, Calif., May 1983
Postel, Jon, ``Character Generater Protocol,'' RFC 864, Network Information
Center, SRI International, Menlo Park, Calif., May 1983
Postel, Jon, ``Daytime Protocol,'' RFC 867, Network Information Center,
SRI International, Menlo Park, Calif., May 1983
10/89 Page 1
inetd(1M) UNIX System V(Internet Utilities) inetd(1M)
Postel, Jon, and Ken Harrenstien, ``Time Protocol,'' RFC 868,
Network Information Center, SRI International, Menlo Park, Calif., May 1983
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