spell(1) DG/UX 4.30 spell(1)
NAME
spell, hashmake, spellin, hashcheck - find spelling errors
SYNOPSIS
spell [ -v ] [ -b ] [ -x ] [ -l ] [ -i ] [ +local_file ] [
files ]
/usr/lib/spell/hashmake
/usr/lib/spell/spellin n
/usr/lib/spell/hashcheck spelling_list
DESCRIPTION
Spell collects words from the named files and looks them up
in a spelling list. Words not in the list or words not
derivable (by applying certain inflections, prefixes, and/or
suffixes) from words in the spelling list are printed on the
standard output. If no files are named, words are collected
from the standard input.
Spell ignores most troff(1), tbl(1), and eqn(1)
constructions.
Under the -v option, all words not literally in the spelling
list are printed, and plausible derivations from the words
in the spelling list are indicated.
Under the -b option, British spelling is checked. Besides
preferring centre, colour, programme, speciality, travelled,
etc., this option insists upon -ise in words like
standardise.
Under the -x option, every plausible stem is printed with =
for each word.
By default, spell (like deroff(1)) follows chains of
included files (.so and .nx troff(1) requests), unless the
names of such included files begin with /usr/lib. Under the
-l option, spell will follow the chains of all included
files. Under the -i option, spell will ignore all chains of
included files.
Under the +local_file option, words found in local_file are
removed from spell's output. Local_file is the name of a
user-provided file that contains a sorted list of words, one
per line. With this option, the user can specify a set of
words that are correct spellings (in addition to spell's own
spelling list) for each job.
The spelling list is based on many sources. Although it is
more haphazard than an ordinary dictionary, spell is also
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spell(1) DG/UX 4.30 spell(1)
more effective with respect to proper names and popular
technical words. Coverage of the specialized vocabularies
of biology, medicine, and chemistry is light.
You can specify pertinent auxiliary files by name arguments,
indicated below with their default settings (see "FILES").
Copies of all output are accumulated in the history file.
The stop list filters out misspellings (e.g.,
thier=thy-y+ier) that would otherwise pass.
Three routines help maintain and check spell's hash lists:
hashmake Reads a list of words from the standard input
and writes the corresponding nine-digit hash
code on the standard output.
spellin n Reads n hash codes from the standard input and
writes a compressed spelling list on the
standard output. Information about the hash
coding is printed on standard error.
hashcheck Reads a compressed spelling_list and recreates
the nine-digit hash codes for all the words in
it; it writes these codes on the standard
output.
EXAMPLES
$ cat spellcheck
This is a sample file taht can be used to test teh spell comand.
Obviously there are some speling errers.
$ spell spellcheck > spellout
$ cat spellout1
comand
errers
speling
taht
teh
$
This example shows the contents of a file with some spelling
errors. The spell command is used to check the file for
errors, and the output is sent to a file called spellout1.
As you can see, all of the mispelled words are in this file.
$ spell -v spellcheck >spellout2
$ cat spellout2
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spell(1) DG/UX 4.30 spell(1)
comand
errers
speling
taht
teh
+ly Obviously
+d used
$
This example uses the -v option. With this option, the
mispelled words are listed as well as all of the words not
literally in the spelling list. The plausible derivations
of these words are shown.
FILES
D_SPELL=/usr/lib/spell/hlist[ab] Hashed spelling lists,
American & British.
S_SPELL=/usr/lib/spell/hstop Hashed stop list.
H_SPELL=/usr/lib/spell/spellhist History file.
/usr/lib/spell/spellprog Program.
SEE ALSO
sed(1), sort(1), tee(1). deroff(1), eqn(1), tbl(1),
troff(1).
Using the Documenter's Tool Kit on the DG/UX System
BUGS
The spelling list's coverage is uneven. New installations
will probably wish to monitor the output for several months
to gather local additions; typically, these are kept in a
separate local file that is added to the hashed
spelling_list via spellin.
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