MERGE(1) MERGE(1)
NAME
merge - three-way file merge
SYNOPSIS
merge [ -L label1 [ -L label3 ] ] [ -p ] [ -q ] file1
file2 file3
DESCRIPTION
merge incorporates all changes that lead from file2 to
file3 into file1. The result goes to standard output if
-p is present, into file1 otherwise. merge is useful for
combining separate changes to an original. Suppose file2
is the original, and both file1 and file3 are modifica-
tions of file2. Then merge combines both changes.
An overlap occurs if both file1 and file3 have changes in
a common segment of lines. merge outputs a message if
overlaps occurred, and includes both alternatives in the
result. The alternatives are delimited as follows:
<<<<<<< file1
lines in file1
=======
lines in file3
>>>>>>> file3
If there are overlaps, the user should edit the result and
delete one of the alternatives. If the -L label1 and
-L label3 options are given, the labels are output in
place of the names file1 and file3 in overlap reports.
Any overlap message is suppressed if the -q option is
given.
DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 for no overlaps, 1 for some overlaps, 2
for trouble.
IDENTIFICATION
Author: Walter F. Tichy.
Revision Number: 1992/01/04; Release Date: 19:05:18.
Copyright (C) 1982, 1988, 1989 by Walter F. Tichy.
Copyright (C) 1990 by Paul Eggert.
SEE ALSO
diff3(1), diff(1), rcsmerge(1), co(1).
GNU 19:05:18 1