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admin(1)

cdc(1)

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DELTA(1-SVR4)       RISC/os Reference Manual        DELTA(1-SVR4)



NAME
     delta - make a delta (change) to an SCCS file

SYNOPSIS
     delta [-rSID] [-s] [-n] [-glist] [-m[mrlist]] [-y[comment]]
     [-p] files

DESCRIPTION
     delta is used to permanently introduce into the named SCCS
     file changes that were made to the file retrieved by get -e
     (called the g-file or generated file).

     delta makes a delta to each named SCCS file.  If a directory
     is named, delta behaves as though each file in the directory
     were specified as a named file, except that non-SCCS files
     (last component of the path name does not begin with s.)
     and unreadable files are silently ignored.  If a name of -
     is given, the standard input is read (see the NOTES sec-
     tion); each line of the standard input is taken to be the
     name of an SCCS file to be processed.

     delta may issue prompts on the standard output depending on
     certain keyletters specified and flags [see admin(1)] that
     may be present in the SCCS file (see -m and -y keyletters
     below).

     Keyletter arguments apply independently to each named file.

          -rSID          Uniquely identifies which delta is to be
                         made to the SCCS file.  The use of this
                         keyletter is necessary only if two or
                         more outstanding gets for editing (get
                         -e) on the same SCCS file were done by
                         the same person (login name).  The SID
                         value specified with the -r keyletter
                         can be either the SID specified on the
                         get command line or the SID to be made
                         as reported by the get command [see
                         get(1)].  A diagnostic results if the
                         specified SID is ambiguous, or, if
                         necessary and omitted on the command
                         line.

          -s             Suppresses the issue, on the standard
                         output, of the created delta's SID, as
                         well as the number of lines inserted,
                         deleted and unchanged in the SCCS file.

          -n             Specifies retention of the edited g-file
                         (normally removed at completion of delta
                         processing).




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DELTA(1-SVR4)       RISC/os Reference Manual        DELTA(1-SVR4)



          -glist         Specify a list [see get(1) for the
                         definition of list] of deltas that are
                         to be ignored when the file is accessed
                         at the change level (SID) created by
                         this delta.

          -m[mrlist]     If the SCCS file has the v flag set [see
                         admin(1)] then a Modification Request
                         (MR) number must be supplied as the rea-
                         son for creating the new delta.  If -m
                         is not used and the standard input is a
                         terminal, the prompt MRs?  is issued on
                         the standard output before the standard
                         input is read; if the standard input is
                         not a terminal, no prompt is issued.
                         The MRs?  prompt always precedes the
                         comments?  prompt (see -y keyletter).
                         MRs in a list are separated by blanks
                         and/or tab characters.  An unescaped
                         new-line character terminates the MR
                         list.  Note that if the v flag has a
                         value [see admin(1)], it is taken to be
                         the name of a program (or shell pro-
                         cedure) that will validate the correct-
                         ness of the MR numbers.  If a non-zero
                         exit status is returned from the MR
                         number validation program, delta ter-
                         minates.  (It is assumed that the MR
                         numbers were not all valid.)

          -y[comment]    Arbitrary text used to describe the rea-
                         son for making the delta.  A null string
                         is considered a valid comment.  If -y is
                         not specified and the standard input is
                         a terminal, the prompt comments?  is
                         issued on the standard output before the
                         standard input is read; if the standard
                         input is not a terminal, no prompt is
                         issued.  An unescaped new-line character
                         terminates the comment text.

          -p             Causes delta to print (on the standard
                         output) the SCCS file differences before
                         and after the delta is applied in a
                         diff(1) format.

INTERNATIONAL FUNCTIONALITY
     Keyletter arguments:

     -y[comment]    Characters from supplementary code sets can
                    be used in comment.




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DELTA(1-SVR4)       RISC/os Reference Manual        DELTA(1-SVR4)



     Characters from supplementary code sets can be used for the
     SCCS file names file.  However, they must begin with the
     ASCII characters s..  SCCS files may also include characters
     from supplementary code sets.

FILES
     g-file
          Existed before the execution of delta; removed after
          completion of delta.
     p-file
          Existed before the execution of delta; may exist after
          completion of delta.
     q-file
          Created during the execution of delta; removed after
          completion of delta.
     x-file
          Created during the execution of delta; renamed to SCCS
          file after completion of delta.
     z-file
          Created during the execution of delta; removed during
          the execution of delta.
     d-file
          Created during the execution of delta; removed after
          completion of delta.
     bdiff
          Program to compute differences between the ``gotten''
          file and the g-file.

SEE ALSO
     admin(1), cdc(1), get(1), help(1), prs(1), rmdel(1),
     sccsfile(4).
     bdiff(1) in the User's Reference Manual.

DIAGNOSTICS
     Use help(1) for explanations.

NOTES
     A get of many SCCS files, followed by a delta of those
     files, should be avoided when the get generates a large
     amount of data.  Instead, multiple get/delta sequences
     should be used.

     If the standard input (-) is specified on the delta command
     line, the -m (if necessary) and -y keyletters must also be
     present.  Omission of these keyletters causes an error.

     Comments are limited to text strings of at most 1024 charac-
     ters.  Line lengths greater than 1000 characters cause unde-
     fined results.






                        Printed 11/19/92                   Page 3



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