VTIMES(3C) COMMAND REFERENCE VTIMES(3C) NAME vtimes - get information about resource utilization SYNOPSIS vtimes(parvm, chvm) struct vtimes *parvm, *chvm; DESCRIPTION This facility is superseded by getrusage(2). The vtimes command returns accounting information for the current process and for the terminated child processes of the current process. Either par_vm or ch_vm or both may be 0, in which case only the information for the pointers (which are non-zero) is returned. After the call, each buffer contains information as defined by the contents of the include file /usr/include/sys/vtimes.h: struct vtimes { int vm_utime; /* user time (*HZ) */ int vm_stime; /* system time (*HZ) */ /* divide next two by utime+stime to get averages */ unsigned vm_idsrss; /* integral of d+s rss */ unsigned vm_ixrss; /* integral of text rss */ int vm_maxrss; /* maximum rss */ int vm_majflt; /* major page faults */ int vm_minflt; /* minor page faults */ int vm_nswap; /* number of swaps */ int vm_inblk; /* block reads */ int vm_oublk; /* block writes */ }; The vm_utime and vm_stime fields give the user and system time respectively in 60ths of a second (or 50ths if that is the frequency of wall current in your locality.) The vm_idrss and vm_ixrss measure memory usage and are computed by integrating the number of memory pages in use each over CPU time; they are reported as though computed discretely, adding the current memory usage (in 512 byte pages) each time the clock ticks. If a process used 5 core pages over 1 cpu-second for its data and stack, then vm_idsrss would have the value 5*60, where vm_utime+vm_stime would be the 60; vm_idsrss integrates data and stack segment usage, while vm_ixrss integrates text segment usage. The vm_maxrss field reports the maximum instantaneous sum of the text+data+stack core-resident page count. The vm_majflt field gives the number of page faults which resulted in disk activity; the vm_minflt field gives the number of page faults incurred in simulation of reference Printed 3/13/89 1
VTIMES(3C) COMMAND REFERENCE VTIMES(3C) bits; vm_nswap is the number of swaps which occurred. The number of file system input/output events are reported in vm_inblk and vm_oublk; these numbers account only for real I/O; data supplied by the caching mechanism is charged only to the first process to read or write the data. SEE ALSO time(1), time(1csh), getrusage(2), wait3(2), and times(3c). Printed 3/13/89 2
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