GROUP(5) COMMAND REFERENCE GROUP(5) NAME group - group file DESCRIPTION The group file contains information for each group in the form: group name encrypted password numerical group ID a comma-separated list of all users allowed in the group This is an ASCII file. Fields are separated by colons; each group is separated from the next by a new-line. If the password field is null, no password is demanded. Residing in directory /etc, group, because of its encrypted passwords, can and does have general read permission and can be used, for example, to map numerical group ID's to names. A group file can have a line beginning with a plus (+), which means to incorporate entries from the Yellow Pages. There are two styles of + entries: + insert the entire contents of the Yellow Pages group file +name insert the entry (if any) for name from the Yellow Pages If a + entry has a non-null password or group member field, the contents of that field override what is contained in the Yellow Pages. The numerical group ID field cannot be overridden. EXAMPLES +myproject:::bill, steve +: If these entries appear at the end of a group file the group myproject will have members bill and steve, and the password and group ID of the Yellow Pages entry for the group myproject. All groups listed in the Yellow Pages will be pulled in and placed after the entry for myproject. FILES /etc/group Printed 5/12/88 1
GROUP(5) COMMAND REFERENCE GROUP(5) /etc/yp/group CAVEATS The passwd(1) command won't change group passwords. SEE ALSO passwd(1), setgroups(2), crypt(3), initgroups(3), and passwd(5). Printed 5/12/88 2
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