LISTEN(2) COMMAND REFERENCE LISTEN(2) NAME listen - listen for connections on a socket SYNOPSIS listen(s, backlog) int s, backlog; DESCRIPTION To accept connections, a socket is first created with socket(2), a backlog for incoming connections is specified with listen(2) and then the connections are accepted with accept(2). The listen call applies only to sockets of type SOCK_STREAM. The backlog parameter defines the maximum length the queue of pending connections may grow to. If a connection request arrives with the queue full the client will receive an error with an indication of ECONNREFUSED. DIAGNOSTICS The call fails if: [EBADF] The argument s is not a valid descriptor. [ENOTSOCK] The argument s is not a socket. [EOPNOTSUPP] The socket is not of a type that supports the operation listen. RETURN VALUE [0] Listen was successful. [-1] Listen was unsuccessful. CAVEATS The backlog is currently limited (silently) to 5. SEE ALSO accept(2), connect(2), and socket(2). Printed 5/12/88 1
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