mkdirp(3G)
NAME
mkdirp, rmdirp − create, remove directories in a path
SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag ... ] file ... −lgen [ library ... ]
#include <libgen.h>
int mkdirp(const char ∗path, mode_t mode);
int rmdirp(char ∗dir, char ∗dir1);
MT-LEVEL
Unsafe
DESCRIPTION
mkdirp() creates all the missing directories in the given path with the given mode. See chmod(2) for the values of mode.
rmdirp() removes directories in path dir. This removal starts at the end of the path and moves back toward the root as far as possible. If an error occurs, the remaining path is stored in dir1. rmdirp() returns a 0 only if it is able to remove every directory in the path.
EXAMPLES
/∗ create scratch directories ∗/
if(mkdirp("/tmp/sub1/sub2/sub3", 0755) == −1) {
fprintf(stderr, "cannot create directory");
exit(1);
}
chdir("/tmp/sub1/sub2/sub3");
.
.
.
/∗ cleanup ∗/
chdir("/tmp");
rmdirp("sub1/sub2/sub3");
RETURN VALUES
If a needed directory cannot be created, mkdirp() returns −1 and sets errno to one of the mkdir() error numbers. If all the directories are created, or existed to begin with, it returns zero.
SEE ALSO
NOTES
mkdirp() uses malloc(3C) to allocate temporary space for the string.
rmdirp() returns −2 if a “.” or “..” is in the path and −3 if an attempt is made to remove the current directory. If an error occurs other than one of the above, −1 is returned.
Sun Microsystems — Last change: 22 Jan 1993