hosts(4) FILE FORMATS hosts(4)
NAME
hosts - host name data base
SYNOPSIS
/etc/hosts
DESCRIPTION
The hosts file contains information regarding the known
hosts on the DARPA Internet. For each host a single line
should be present with the following information:
Internet-address official-host-name aliases
Items are separated by any number of SPACE and/or TAB char-
acters. A `#' indicates the beginning of a comment; charac-
ters up to the end of the line are not interpreted by rou-
tines which search the file. This file is normally created
from the official host data base maintained at the Network
Information Control Center (NIC), though local changes may
be required to bring it up to date regarding unofficial
aliases and/or unknown hosts.
Network addresses are specified in the conventional `.'
notation using the inetaddr routine from the Internet
address manipulation library, inet(3N). Host names may con-
tain any printable character other than a field delimiter,
NEWLINE, or comment character.
EXAMPLE
Here is a typical line from the /etc/hosts file:
192.9.1.20 gaia # John Smith
FILES
/etc/hosts
SEE ALSO
gethostent(3N), inet(3N).
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