group(4) FILE FORMATS group(4)
NAME
group - group file
DESCRIPTION
The file /etc/group contains for each group the following
information:
group name
encrypted password
numerical group ID
comma-separated list of all users allowed in the group
group is an ASCII file. The fields are separated by colons;
each group is separated from the next by a new-line.
Because of the encrypted passwords, the group file can and
does have general read permission and can be used, for exam-
ple, to map numerical group ID's to names.
During user identification and authentication, the supple-
mentary group access list is initialized sequentially from
information in this file. If a user is in more groups than
the system is configured for, {NGROUPS_MAX}, a warning will
be given and subsequent group specifications will be
ignored.
SEE ALSO
groups(1), passwd(1) in the User's Reference Manual
newgrp(1M), setgroups(2), initgroups(3C), unistd(4)
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