fsck(1M) SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION COMMANDS fsck(1M)
NAME
fsck (generic) - check and repair file systems
SYNOPSIS
fsck [-F FSType] [-V] [-m] [special ...]
fsck [-F FSType] [-V] [current_options] [-o
specific_options] [special ...]
DESCRIPTION
fsck audits and interactively repairs inconsistent condi-
tions for file systems. If the file system is inconsistent
the user is prompted for concurrence before each correction
is attempted. It should be noted that some corrective
actions will result in some loss of data. The amount and
severity of data loss may be determined from the diagnostic
output. The default action for each correction is to wait
for the user to respond yes or no. If the user does not
have write permission fsck defaults to a no action.
The file system should be unmounted when fsck is used. If
this is not possible, care should be taken that the system
is quiescent and that it is rebooted immediately afterwards
if the file system is a critical one, for example root.
current_options are options supported by the s5-specific
module of fsck. Other FSTypes do not necessarily support
these options. specific_options indicate suboptions speci-
fied in a comma-separated list of suboptions and/or
keyword-attribute pairs for interpretation by the FSType-
specific module of the command.
special represents a block or character special device
(e.g., /dev/rdsk/c1d0s8). It is preferable that a character
special device be used. fsck will not work on a block dev-
ice if it is mounted. If special is not supplied, fsck
looks through /etc/vfstab and executes fsck for all charac-
ter specials in the fsckdev field of /etc/vfstab for which
there is a numeric entry in the fsckpass field.
The options are:
-F Specify the FSType on which to operate. The
FSType should either be specified here or be
determinable from /etc/vfstab by matching the spe-
cial with an entry in the table.
-V Echo the complete command line, but do not execute
the command. The command line is generated by
using the options and arguments provided by the
user and adding to them information derived from
/etc/vfstab. This option should be used to verify
and validate the command line.
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fsck(1M) SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION COMMANDS fsck(1M)
-m Check but don't repair. This option checks that
the file system is suitable for mounting.
-o Specify FSType-specific options.
NOTE
This command may not be supported for all FSTypes.
FILES
/etc/vfstab list of default parameters for each file system
SEE ALSO
checkfsys(1M), mkfs(1M), vfstab(4).
Manual pages for the FSType-specific modules of fsck.
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