XParseGeometry(XS) X Version 11 (Release 5) XParseGeometry(XS)
6 January 1993
Name
XParseGeometry - parse window geometry
Syntax
int XParseGeometry(parsestring, x_return, y_return, width_return,
height_return)
char *parsestring;
int *x_return, *y_return;
unsigned int *width_return, *height_return;
int XWMGeometry(display, screen, user_geom, def_geom, bwidth, hints,
x_return, y_return, width_return, height_return,
gravity_return)
Display *display;
int screen;
char *user_geom;
char *def_geom;
unsigned int bwidth;
XSizeHints *hints;
int *x_return, *y_return;
int *width_return;
int *height_return;
int *gravity_return;
Arguments
position
defaultposition
Specify the geometry specifications.
display Specifies the connection to the X server.
fheight
fwidth Specify the font height and width in pixels (increment
size).
parsestring Specifies the string you want to parse.
screen Specifies the screen.
widthreturn
heightreturn Return the width and height determined.
xadder
yadder Specify additional interior padding needed in the window.
xreturn
yreturn Return the x and y offsets.
bwidth Specifies the border width.
hints Specifies the size hints for the window in its normal
state.
defgeom Specifies the application's default geometry or NULL.
gravityreturn Returns the window gravity.
usergeom Specifies the user-specified geometry or NULL.
Description
By convention, X applications use a standard string to indicate window
size and placement. XParseGeometry makes it easier to conform to this
standard because it allows you to parse the standard window geometry.
Specifically, this function lets you parse strings of the form:
[=][<width>{xX}<height>][{+-}<xoffset>{+-}<yoffset>]
The fields map into the arguments associated with this function. (Items
enclosed in ``<>'' are integers, items in ``[]'' are optional, and items
enclosed in ``{}'' indicate ``choose one of.'' Note that the brackets
should not appear in the actual string.) If the string is not in the
Host Portable Character Encoding the result is implementation dependent.
The XParseGeometry function returns a bitmask that indicates which of the
four values (width, height, xoffset, and yoffset) were actually found in
the string and whether the x and y values are negative. By convention,
-0 is not equal to +0, because the user needs to be able to say ``posi-
tion the window relative to the right or bottom edge.'' For each value
found, the corresponding argument is updated. For each value not found,
the argument is left unchanged. The bits are represented by XValue,
YValue, WidthValue, HeightValue, XNegative, or YNegative and are defined
in <X11/Xutil.h>. They will be set whenever one of the values is defined
or one of the signs is set.
If the function returns either the XValue or YValue flag, you should
place the window at the requested position.
The XWMGeometry function combines any geometry information (given in the
format used by XParseGeometry) specified by the user and by the calling
program with size hints (usually the ones to be stored in
WMNORMALHINTS) and returns the position, size, and gravity (NorthWest-
Gravity, NorthEastGravity, SouthEastGravity, or SouthWestGravity) that
describe the window. If the base size is not set in the XSizeHints
structure, the minimum size is used if set. Otherwise, a base size of
zero is assumed. If no minimum size is set in the hints structure, the
base size is used. A mask (in the form returned by XParseGeometry) that
describes which values came from the user specification and whether or
not the position coordinates are relative to the right and bottom edges
is returned. Note that these coordinates will have already been
accounted for in the xreturn and yreturn values.
Note that invalid geometry specifications can cause a width or height of
zero to be returned. The caller may pass the address of the hints
wingravity field as gravityreturn to update the hints directly.
See also
XSetWMProperties(XS)
Xlib - C Language X Interface