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limits(FP)

printf(S)


 nl_printf(S)                   6 January 1993                   nl_printf(S)


 Name

    nl_printf, nl_fprintf, nl_sprintf - formats native language output

 Syntax


    cc  . . .  -lintl


    int nl_printf (format [, arg...])
    char *format;

    int nl_fprintf (stream, format [, arg...])
    FILE *stream;
    char *format;

    int nl_sprintf (s, format [, arg...])
    char *s, *format;


 Description

    The functions nlprintf, nlfprintf and nlsprintf provide similar func-
    tionality to the standard printf, fprintf and sprintf routines (see
    printf(S)), with the difference that the conversion character % in the
    format string is replaced by the sequence %digit$, where digit is a
    decimal digit n in the range (1-{ NL_ARGMAX }) (see limits(FP)).  Conver-
    sions are applied to the nth argument in the argument list, rather than
    to the next unused argument.

    The format passed to these functions can contain either form of conver-
    sion specification, namely % or %digit$, although the two forms cannot be
    mixed within a single format string.  The format string should contain
    values for all the arguments specified in the argument list.  The aster-
    isk, *, cannot be used to indicate a field width in the format string.

 Examples

    The following nlprintf statement could be used to print the language
    independent date and time format:

       nl_printf(format, weekday, month, day, hour, min);

    For American usage, format could be a pointer to the string:

       "%1$s, %2$s %3$d, $4$d:%5$.2d0

    This would produce the following message:

       Sunday, July 3, 10:02

    For German usage, format could be a pointer to the string:

       "%1$s, %3$d. %2$s, $4$d:%5$.2d0

    This would produce the message:

       Sonntag, 3. Juli, 10:02


 See also

    limits(FP), nlinit(S), nlscanf(S), printf(S)

 Standards conformance

    nlfprintf, nlprintf and nlsprintf are extensions of AT&T System V pro-
    vided by the Santa Cruz Operation.


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