libwindows(S) 6 January 1993 libwindows(S) Name libwindows - windowing terminal function library Syntax cc . . . -lwindows int openagent() int New (cntlfd, origin_x, origin_y, corner_x, corner_y) int cntfld, origin_x, origin_y, corner_x, corner_y; int Newlayer (cntlfd, origin_x, origin_y, corner_x, corner_y) int cntfld, origin_x, origin_y, corner_x, corner_y; int openchan (chan) int chan; int Runlayer (chan, command) int chan; char *command; int Current (cntlfd, chan) int cntfld, chan; int Delete (cntlfd, chan) int cntfld, chan; int Top (cntlfd, chan) int cntfld, chan; int Bottom (cntlfd, chan) int cntfld, chan; int Move (cntlfd, chan, origin_x, origin_y) int cntfld, chan, origin_x, origin_y; int Reshape (cntlfd, chan, origin_x, origin_y, corner_x, corner_y) int cntfld, chan, origin_x, origin_y, corner_x, corner_y; int Exit (cntlfd) int cntlfd; Description This library of routines enables a program running on a host system to perform windowing terminal functions (see layers(C)). The openagent routine opens the control channel of the xt(HW) channel group to which the calling process belongs. Upon successful completion, openagent returns a file descriptor, cntlfd, that can be passed to any of the other libwindows routines except openchan and Runlayer. (cntlfd can also be passed to close(S).) Otherwise, the value -1 is returned. The New routine creates a new layer with a separate shell. The originx, originy, cornerx, and cornery arguments are the coordinates of the layer rectangle. If all the coordinate arguments are 0, the user must define the layer's rectangle interactively. The layer appears on top of any overlapping layers. The layer is not made current (that is, the keyboard is not attached to the new layer). Upon successful comple- tion, New returns the xt(HW) channel number associated with the layer. Otherwise, the value -1 is returned. The Newlayer routine creates a new layer without executing a separate shell. Otherwise it is identical to New, described above. The openchan routine opens the channel argument chan which is obtained from the New or Newlayer routine. Upon successful completion, openchan returns a file descriptor that can be used as input to write(S) or close(S). Otherwise, the value -1 is returned. The Runlayer routine runs the specified command in the layer associated with the channel argument chan. Any processes currently attached to this layer is killed, and the new process has the environment of the layers(C) process. The Current routine makes the layer associated with the channel argument chan current (i.e., attached to the keyboard). The Delete routine deletes the layer associated with the channel argument chan and kills all host processes associated with the layer. The Top routine makes the layer associated with the channel argument chan appear on top of all overlapping layers. The Bottom routine puts the layer associated with the channel argument chan under all overlapping layers. The Move routine moves the layer associated with the channel argument chan from its current screen location to a new screen location at the origin point (originx, originy). The size and contents of the layer are maintained. The Reshape routine reshapes the layer associated with the channel argu- ment chan. The arguments originx, originy, cornerx, and cornery are the new coordinates of the layer rectangle. If all the coordinate argu- ments are 0, the user is allowed to define the layer's rectangle interac- tively. The Exit routine causes the layers(C) program to exit, killing all pro- cesses associated with it. Return value Upon successful completion, Runlayer, Current, Delete, Top, Bottom, Move, Reshape, and Exit return a 0, while openagent, New, Newlayer, and open- chan return values as described above under each routine. If an error occurs, -1 is returned. Files /usr/lib/libwindows.a windowing terminal function library Note The values of layer rectangle coordinates are dependent on the type of terminal. This dependency affects the routines that pass layer rectangle coordinates: Move, New, Newlayer, and Reshape. Some terminals expects these numbers to be passed as character positions (bytes); others expects the information to be in pixels (bits). For example, for the AT&T TELETYPE 5620 DMD terminal, New, Newlayer, and Reshape take minimum values of 8 (pixels) for originx and originy and maximum values of 792 (pixels) for cornerx and 1016 (pixels) for cornery. In addition, the minimum layer size is 28 by 28 pixels and the maximum layer size is 784 by 1008 pixels. See also close(S), jagent(M), write(S), layers(C), xt(HW). Standards conformance libwindows is not part of any currently supported standard; it is an extension of AT&T System V provided by the Santa Cruz Operation.