CPIO(F) XENIX System V CPIO(F)
Name
cpio - Format of cpio archive.
Description
The header structure, when the c option is not used, is:
struct {
short h_magic,
h_dev,
h_ino,
h_mode,
h_uid,
h_gid,
h_nlink,
h_rdev,
h_mtime[2],
h_namesize,
h_filesize[2];
char h_name[h_namesize rounded to word];
} Hdr;
When the c option is used, the header information is
described by the statement below:
sscanf(Chdr,"%6o%6o%6o%6o%6o%6o%6o%6o%11lo%6o%6o%s",
&Hdr.h_magic,&Hdr.h_dev,&Hdr.h_ino,&Hdr.h_mode,
&Hdr.h_uid,&Hdr.h_gid,&Hdr.h_nlink,&Hdr.h_rdev,
&Longtime,&Hdr.h_namesize,&Longfile,Hdr.h_name);
Longtime and Longfile are equivalent to Hdr.h_mtime and
Hdr.h_filesize, respectively. The contents of each file is
recorded in an element of the array of varying length
structures, archive, together with other items describing
the file. Every instance of h_magic contains the constant
070707 (octal). The items h_dev through h_mtime have
meanings explained in stat(S). The length of the null-
terminated pathname h_name, including the null byte, is
given by h_namesize.
The last record of the archive always contains the name
TRAILER!!!. Special files, directories, and the trailer are
recorded with h_filesize equal to zero.
See Also
cpio(C), find(C), stat(S)
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