NEWGRP(C) XENIX System V NEWGRP(C)
Name
newgrp - Logs user into a new group.
Syntax
newgrp [ group ]
Description
newgrp changes the group identification of its caller. The
same person remains logged in, and the current directory is
unchanged, but calculations of access permissions to files
are performed with respect to the new group ID.
newgrp without an argument changes the group identification
to the group in the password file; in effect it changes the
group identification back to the caller's original group.
A password is demanded if the group has a password and the
user himself does not, or if the group has a password and
the user is not listed in /etc/group as being a member of
that group.
When most users log in, they are members of the group named
group.
Files
/etc/group
/etc/passwd
See Also
login(M), group(M)
Notes
There is no convenient way to enter a password into
/etc/group.
Use of group passwords is not encouraged, because, by their
very nature, they encourage poor security practices. Shell
variables are not preserved when invoking this command
unless they are explicitly exported. (See sh(C).)
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