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     BACKUP(ADM)                        UNIX System V



     Name
          backup - performs UNIX backup functions


     Syntax
          backup [-t] [-p | -c | -f files |  -u  "user1  [user2]"]
                   -d device

          backup -h


     Description
          The UNIX backup utility  is  a  front-end  for  the  cpio(C)
          utility.  Use restore(ADM) to restore backups made with this
          utility.  It is not recommended for routine system  backups;
          use the sysadmsh(ADM) interface for system backups.

          -h   produces a history of backups.  Tells the user when the
               last  complete  and  incremental/partial  backups  were
               done.

          -c   complete backup.  All files changed  since  the  system
               was installed are backed up.

          -p   incremental/partial backup.  This option backs up  only
               the files that have been modified since the date of the
               last backup.  A complete backup must be done  before  a
               partial backup.

          -f   backup files specified by the <files>  argument.   File
               names  may contain characters to be expanded ( i.e., *,
               .) by the shell.  The argument must be in quotes.

          -u   backup a user's  home  directory.   All  files  in  the
               user's  home directory will be backed up.  At least one
               user must  be  specified  but  it  can  be  more.   The
               argument  must  be  in  quotes if more than one user is
               specified.  If the user name is  "all",  then  all  the
               user's home directories will be backed up.

          -d   used to specify the device to be used.  It defaults  to
               /dev/rdsk/f0q15d (the 1.2M floppy).

          -t   used when the device is a tape.  This  option  must  be
               used  with  the  -d  option  when  the  tape  device is
               specified.

          A complete backup must be done before a partial  backup  can
          be  done.   Raw  devices  rather  than  block devices should
          always  be  used.   The  program  can  handle   multi-volume
          backups.   The program will prompt the user when it is ready
          for the next medium.  The program will give you an estimated
          number  of  floppies/tapes  that  will  be  needed to do the
          backup.  Floppies MUST be formatted  before  the  backup  is
          done.   Tapes  do  not  need  to  be formatted, except mini-
          cartridge tapes.  If backup is done to tape, the  tape  must
          be rewound.

          xbackup is the equivalent utility for XENIX filesystems.


     (printed 8/23/89)                                  BACKUP(ADM)

Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026