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       drv_priv(D3)                                            drv_priv(D3)


       NAME
             drv_priv - determine whether credentials are privileged

       SYNOPSIS
             int drv_priv(cred_t *crp);

          Arguments
             crp       Pointer to the user credential structure.

       DESCRIPTION
             The drv_priv function determines whether the credentials
             specified by the credential structure pointed to by crp
             identify a privileged process.

          Return Values
             drv_prv returns 0 if the specified credentials identify a
             privileged process and EPERM otherwise.

       USAGE
             This function should only be used when file access modes and
             special minor device numbers are insufficient to provide the
             necessary protection for the driver operation being performed.
             Calls to drv_priv should replace all calls to suser and any
             explicit checks for effective user ID equal to zero in driver
             code.

             A credential structure pointer is passed into various driver
             entry point functions [open(D2), close(D2), read(D2),
             write(D2), and ioctl(D2)] and can also be obtained by calling
             drv_getparm(D3) from base level driver code.

          Level
             Base or Interrupt.

          Synchronization Constraints
             Does not sleep.

             Driver-defined basic locks, read/write locks, and sleep locks
             may be held across calls to this function.

          Warnings
             The only valid use for a credential structure pointer is as an
             argument to drv_priv.  The contents of a credential structure
             are not defined by the DDI/DKI and a driver may not examine
             the contents of the structure directly.



                           Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc.               Page 1













      drv_priv(D3)                                            drv_priv(D3)


      NOTICES
         Portability
            All processors

         Applicability
            ddi: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5mp, 6, 6mp, 7, 7mp










































                          Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc.               Page 2








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