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       read(D2)                                                    read(D2)


       NAME
             read - read data from a device

       SYNOPSIS
             #include <sys/types.h>
             #include <sys/errno.h>
             #include <sys/uio.h>
             #include <sys/cred.h>
             #include <sys/ddi.h>
             int prefixread(dev_t dev, uio_t *uiop, cred_t *crp);

          Arguments
             dev       Device number.

             uiop      Pointer to the uio(D4) structure that describes
                       where the data is to be stored in user space.

             crp       Pointer to the user credential structure for the I/O
                       transaction.

       DESCRIPTION
             The driver read routine is called during the read(2) system
             call.  The read routine is responsible for transferring data
             from the device to the user data area.

          Return Values
             The read routine should return 0 for success, or the
             appropriate error number.

       USAGE
             This entry point is optional, and is valid for character
             device drivers only.

             The pointer to the user credentials, crp, is available so the
             driver can check to see if the user can read privileged
             information, if the driver provides access to any.  The uio
             structure provides the information necessary to determine how
             much data should be transferred.  The uiomove(D3) function
             provides a convenient way to copy data using the uio
             structure.

             Block drivers that provide a character interface can use
             physiock(D3) to perform the data transfer with the driver's
             strategy(D2) routine.




                           Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc.               Page 1













      read(D2)                                                    read(D2)


         Synchronization Constraints
            The read routine has user context and can sleep.

      REFERENCES
            drv_priv(D3), errnos(D5), physiock(D3), strategy(D2), uio(D4),
            uiomove(D3), ureadc(D3), write(D2)

      NOTICES
         Portability
            All processors

         Applicability
            ddi: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5mp, 6, 6mp, 7, 7mp



































                          Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc.               Page 2








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