xdr_create(3N) xdr_create(3N)
NAME
xdr_create: xdr_destroy, xdrmem_create, xdrrec_create,
xdrstdio_create - library routines for external data
representation stream creation
SYNOPSIS
cc [options] file -lnsl
#include <rpc/xdr.h>
void xdr_destroy(XDR *xdrs);
void xdrmem_create(XDR *xdrs, const caddr_t addr, const u_int size,
const enum xdr_op op);
void xdrrec_create(XDR *xdrs, const u_int sendsz, const u_int recvsz,
const caddr_t handle, const int (*readit)(const void *,
char *, const int), const int (*writeit)(const void *,
const char *, const int));
void xdrstdio_create(XDR *xdrs, FILE *file, const enum xdr_op op);
DESCRIPTION
XDR library routines allow C programmers to describe arbitrary
data structures in a machine-independent fashion. Protocols
such as remote procedure calls (RPC) use these routines to
describe the format of the data.
These routines deal with the creation of XDR streams. XDR
streams have to be created before any data can be translated
into XDR format.
Routines
See rpc(3N) for the definition of the XDR, CLIENT, and SVCXPRT
data structures.
void
xdr_destroy(XDR *xdrs);
A macro that invokes the destroy routine associated with
the XDR stream, xdrs. Destruction usually involves
freeing private data structures associated with the
stream. Using xdrs after invoking xdr_destroy is
undefined.
void
xdrmem_create(XDR *xdrs, const caddr_t addr, const u_int size,
const enum xdr_op op);
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 1
xdr_create(3N) xdr_create(3N)
This routine initializes the XDR stream object pointed
to by xdrs. The stream's data is written to, or read
from, a chunk of memory at location addr whose length is
no more than size bytes long. The op determines the
direction of the XDR stream (either XDR_ENCODE,
XDR_DECODE, or XDR_FREE).
void
xdrrec_create(XDR *xdrs, const u_int sendsz, const u_int recvsz,
const caddr_t handle, const int (*readit)(const void *,
char *, const int), const int (*writeit)(const void *,
const char *, const int));
This routine initializes the XDR stream object pointed
to by xdrs. The stream's data is written to a buffer of
size sendsz; a value of 0 indicates the system should
use a suitable default. The stream's data is read from
a buffer of size recvsz; it too can be set to a suitable
default by passing a 0 value. When a stream's output
buffer is full, writeit is called. Similarly, when a
stream's input buffer is empty, readit is called. The
behavior of these two routines is similar to the system
calls read and write [see read(2) and write(2),
respectively], except that handle (CLIENT, or SVCXPRT)
is passed to the former routines as the first parameter
instead of a file descriptor. Note: the XDR stream's op
field must be set by the caller.
Note: this XDR stream implements an intermediate record
stream. Therefore there are additional bytes in the
stream to provide record boundary information.
void
xdrstdio_create(XDR *xdrs, FILE *file, const enum xdr_op op);
This routine initializes the XDR stream object pointed
to by xdrs. The XDR stream data is written to, or read
from, the standard I/O stream file. The parameter op
determines the direction of the XDR stream (either
XDR_ENCODE, XDR_DECODE, or XDR_FREE).
Note: the destroy routine associated with such XDR
streams calls fflush on the file stream, but never
fclose [see fclose(3S)].
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 2
xdr_create(3N) xdr_create(3N)
REFERENCES
fclose(3S), read(2), rpc(3N), write(2), xdr_admin(3N),
xdr_complex(3N), xdr_simple(3N)
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 3