elf_cntl(3E) elf_cntl(3E)
NAME
elf_cntl - control a file descriptor
SYNOPSIS
cc [flag . . . ] file . . . -lelf [library] . . .
#include <libelf.h>
int elf_cntl(Elf *elf, Elf_Cmd cmd);
DESCRIPTION
elf_cntl instructs the library to modify its behavior with
respect to an ELF descriptor, elf. As elf_begin(3E)
describes, an ELF descriptor can have multiple activations,
and multiple ELF descriptors may share a single file
descriptor. Generally, elf_cntl commands apply to all
activations of elf. Moreover, if the ELF descriptor is
associated with an archive file, descriptors for members
within the archive will also be affected as described below.
Unless stated otherwise, operations on archive members do not
affect the descriptor for the containing archive.
The cmd argument tells what actions to take and may have the
following values.
ELF_C_FDDONE
This value tells the library not to use the file
descriptor associated with elf. A program should
use this command when it has requested all the
information it cares to use and wishes to avoid the
overhead of reading the rest of the file. The
memory for all completed operations remains valid,
but later file operations, such as the initial
elf_getdata for a section, will fail if the data is
not in memory already.
ELF_C_FDREAD
This command is similar to ELF_C_FDDONE, except it
forces the library to read the rest of the file. A
program should use this command when it must close
the file descriptor but has not yet read everything
it needs from the file. After elf_cntl completes
the ELF_C_FDREAD command, future operations, such as
elf_getdata, will use the memory version of the file
without needing to use the file descriptor.
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 1
elf_cntl(3E) elf_cntl(3E)
If elf_cntl succeeds, it returns zero. Otherwise elf was null
or an error occurred, and the function returns -1.
REFERENCES
elf(3E), elf_begin(3E), elf_getdata(3E), elf_rawfile(3E)
NOTICES
If the program wishes to use the ``raw'' operations [see
elf_rawdata, which elf_getdata(3E) describes, and
elf_rawfile(3E)] after disabling the file descriptor with
ELF_C_FDDONE or ELF_C_FDREAD, it must execute the raw
operations explicitly beforehand. Otherwise, the raw file
operations will fail. Calling elf_rawfile makes the entire
image available, thus supporting subsequent elf_rawdata calls.
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 2