Museum

Home

Lab Overview

Retrotechnology Articles

Online Manuals

⇒ wcstof(3C) — UnixWare 2.01

Media Vault

Software Library

Restoration Projects

Artifacts Sought

Related Articles

fscanf(3S)

localeconv(3C)

setlocale(3C)

wchar(5)

wcstol(3C)






       wcstod(3C)                                                wcstod(3C)


       NAME
             wcstod, wcstof, wcstold - convert wide string to floating
             point value

       SYNOPSIS
             #include <wchar.h>
             double wcstod(const wchar_t *nptr, wchar_t **endptr);
             float wcstof(const wchar_t *nptr, wchar_t **endptr);
             long double wcstold(const wchar_t *nptr, wchar_t **endptr);

       DESCRIPTION
             wcstod returns, as a double-precision floating-point number,
             the wide character string pointed to by nptr.  wcstof returns,
             as a single-precision floating-point number, the wide
             character string pointed to by nptr.  wcstold returns, as a
             long double-precision floating-point number, the wide
             character string pointed to by nptr.  Scanning occurs up to
             the first wide character that is unrecognized.  The function
             recognizes an optional string that is composed of "white
             space" wide characters as defined by the iswspace function.
             The string is then followed by an optional sign then a
             sequence of digits optionally containing a decimal point
             character, followed by an exponential part (e or E) then
             another optional sign with an integer following it.

             Also, instead of the regular decimal digit sequence, the
             string can be a hexadecimal floating value, an infinity, or a
             NaN.  A hexadecimal floating value consists of 0x or OX
             followed by a sequence of hexadecimal digits optionally
             containing a decimal point character, followed by a binary
             exponent part p or P then an optional sign with an integer
             following it.  The exponent part must be present if no decimal
             point character is present.  An infinity is specified by the
             string inf or infinity case insensitive.  A NaN is specified
             by nan case insensitive, followed by an optional sequence of
             zero or more alphanumeric or underscore _ characters between a
             pair of parenthesis.  If the value of endptr is not null, a
             pointer to the wide character terminating the scan is returned
             in the location pointed to by endptr.

          Return Values
             The function returns the value produced after the conversion
             process.  If the function has not been performed then zero is
             returned and errno may be set to EINVAL.




                           Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc.               Page 1













      wcstod(3C)                                                wcstod(3C)


            If a correct value causes overflow, _HUGE_VAL is returned,
            depending on the sign of the value, and errno is set to
            ERANGE.

            If the value produced is correct but causes underflow, then
            zero will be returned with errno being set to ERANGE.

         Errors
            In the following conditions, these functions may fail and set
            errno to:

            ERANGE        The value produced after the conversion process
                          would cause either an overflow or underflow.

            EINVAL        No conversion process could be carried out.

      USAGE
            Zero and _HUGE_VAL can be returned as a correct value after
            the conversion process.  However, they can also be returned on
            error.  To check for an error condition, zero should be
            assigned to errno followed by a call to one of these functions
            and then a check on errno.  If the value of errno is non-zero
            it can be assumed that an error has occurred.

      REFERENCES
            fscanf(3S), localeconv(3C), setlocale(3C), wchar(5),
            wcstol(3C)





















                          Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc.               Page 2








Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026