timed(1M) timed(1M)
NAME
timed - time server daemon
SYNOPSIS
in.timed [-t] [-M] [-n network] [-i network]
DESCRIPTION
The time server daemon timed is normally invoked at boot time
from the STREAMS TCP/IP startup script. timed synchronizes
the host's time with the time of other machines in a local
area network running timed. These time servers will slow down
the clocks of some machines and speed up the clocks of others
to bring them to the average network time. The average
network time is computed from measurements of clock
differences using the ICMP timestamp request message.
The service provided by timed is based on a master-slave
scheme. When timed is started on a machine, it asks the
master for the network time and sets the host's clock to that
time. After that, it accepts synchronization messages
periodically sent by the master, and calls adjtime(2) to
perform the needed corrections on the host's clock.
timed also communicates with netdate(1M) in order to set the
date globally, and with timedc(1M), the timed control program.
Files
/var/adm/timed.log tracing file for timed
/var/adm/timed.masterlog log file for master timed
/etc/inet/if.ignore network interfaces to be ignored
USAGE
If the machine running the master crashes, then the slaves
will elect a new master from among slaves running with the -M
flag. A timed running without the -M flag will remain a
slave.
The -t flag enables timed to trace the messages it receives
in the file /var/adm/timed.log. Tracing can be turned on or
off by the program timedc.
Normally, timed checks for a master time server on each
network to which it is connected, except as modified by the
options described below. It will request synchronization
service from the first master server located. If permitted by
the -M flag, it will provide synchronization service on any
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 1
timed(1M) timed(1M)
attached networks on which no current master server was
detected. Such a server propagates the time computed by the
top-level master. The -n flag, followed by the name of a
network to which the host is connected [see networks(4)],
overrides the default choice of the network addresses made by
the program. Each time the -n flag appears, that network name
is added to a list of valid networks. All other networks are
ignored.
The -i flag, followed by the name of a network to which the
host is connected [see networks(4)], overrides the default
choice of the network addresses made by the program. Each
time the -i flag appears, that network name is added to a list
of networks to ignore. All other networks are used by the
time daemon.
Warnings
The -n and -i flags are meaningless if used together.
REFERENCES
adjtime(2), date(1), gettimeofday(2), gettimeofday(3BSD),
ICMP(7), if.ignore(4), netdate(1M), networks(4), timedc(1M)
Copyright 1994 Novell, Inc. Page 2