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      DMESG(8)                GENIX Programmer's Manual                DMESG(8)



      NAME
           dmesg - collect system diagnostic messages to form error log

      SYNOPSIS
           /etc/dmesg [ - ]

      DESCRIPTION
           Dmesg looks in a system buffer for recently printed diagnostic  mes-
           sages  and  prints  them  on  the standard output.  The messages are
           those printed by the system when device (hardware) errors occur  and
           (occasionally)  when  system  tables overflow non-fatally.  If the -
           flag is given, then dmesg computes (incrementally) the new  messages
           since the last time it was run and places these on the standard out-
           put.  This is typically used with cron(8) to produce the  error  log
           /usr/adm/messages by running the command

                /etc/dmesg - >> /usr/adm/messages

           every 10 minutes.

      FILES
           /usr/adm/messages   error log (conventional location)
           /usr/adm/msgbuf     scratch file for memory of - option

      BUGS
           The system error message buffer is of small finite size.   As  dmesg
           is run only every few minutes, not all error messages are guaranteed
           to be logged.  This can be construed as a  blessing  rather  than  a
           curse.

           Error diagnostics generated immediately before a system  crash  will
           never get logged.























      Printed 11/16/83                                                        1



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