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getdents(2)

directory(3C)

malloc(3C)

qsort(3C)

scandir(3)  —  LIBRARY FUNCTIONS

NAME

scandir, alphasort − scan a directory

SYNOPSIS

/usr/ucb/cc [ flag. . . ] file . . .

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/dir.h>

scandir(dirname, &namelist, select, compar)
char ∗dirname;
struct direct ∗∗namelist;
int (∗select)();
int (∗compar)();

alphasort(d1, d2)
struct direct ∗∗d1, ∗∗d2;

DESCRIPTION

scandir reads the directory dirname and builds an array of pointers to directory entries using malloc(3C).  The second parameter is a pointer to an array of structure pointers.  The third parameter is a pointer to a routine which is called with a pointer to a directory entry and should return a non zero value if the directory entry should be included in the array.  If this pointer is NULL, then all the directory entries will be included.  The last argument is a pointer to a routine which is passed to qsort(3C) to sort the completed array.  If this pointer is NULL, the array is not sorted.  alphasort is a routine which will sort the array alphabetically. 

scandir returns the number of entries in the array and a pointer to the array through the parameter namelist. 

SEE ALSO

getdents(2), directory(3C), malloc(3C), qsort(3C). 

RETURN VALUE

Returns −1 if the directory cannot be opened for reading or if malloc(3C) cannot allocate enough memory to hold all the data structures. 

  —  BSD Compatibility Package

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