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RAND(3)  —  UNIX Programmer’s Manual

NAME

rand, srand − random number generator

SYNOPSIS

srand(seed)
int seed;

rand()

DESCRIPTION

Rand uses a multiplicative congruential random number generator with period 232 to return successive pseudo-random numbers in the range from 0 to 231−1. 

The generator is reinitialized by calling srand with 1 as argument.  It can be set to a random starting point by calling srand with whatever you like as argument. 

August 03, 1983  —  %W%%Q%%Y%

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