curs_pad(3X) (MLX Addendum) (MLX) curs_pad(3X) (MLX Addendum)
NAME
curspad: newpad, subpad, prefresh, pnoutrefresh, pechochar,
pechowchar - create and display curses pads (MLX addendum)
SYNOPSIS
#include <curses.h>
WINDOW *newpad(int nlines, int ncols);
WINDOW *subpad(WINDOW *orig, int nlines, int ncols,
int beginy, int beginx);
int prefresh(WINDOW *pad, int pminrow, int pmincol,
int sminrow, int smincol, int smaxrow, int smaxcol);
int pnoutrefresh(WINDOW *pad, int pminrow, int pmincol,
int sminrow, int smincol, int smaxrow, int smaxcol);
int pechochar(WINDOW *pad, chtype ch);
int pechowchar(WINDOW *pad, chtype wch);
DESCRIPTION
The newpad routine creates and returns a pointer to a new pad data
structure with the given number of lines, nlines, and columns, ncols.
A pad is like a window, except that it is not restricted by the screen
size, and is not necessarily associated with a particular part of the
screen. Pads can be used when a large window is needed, and only a
part of the window will be on the screen at one time. Automatic
refreshes of pads (e.g., from scrolling or echoing of input) do not
occur. It is not legal to call wrefresh with a pad as an argument; the
routines prefresh or pnoutrefresh should be called instead. Note that
these routines require additional parameters to specify the part of
the pad to be displayed and the location on the screen to be used for
the display.
The subpad routine creates and returns a pointer to a subwindow within
a pad with the given number of lines, nlines, and columns, ncols.
Unlike subwin, which uses screen coordinates, the window is at posi-
tion (beginx, beginy) on the pad. The window is made in the middle
of the window orig, so that changes made to one window affect both
windows. During the use of this routine, it will often be necessary to
call touchwin or touchline on orig before calling prefresh.
The prefresh and pnoutrefresh routines are analogous to wrefresh and
wnoutrefresh except that they relate to pads instead of windows. The
additional parameters are needed to indicate what part of the pad and
screen are involved. pminrow and pmincol specify the upper left-hand
corner of the rectangle to be displayed in the pad. sminrow, smincol,
smaxrow, and smaxcol specify the edges of the rectangle to be
displayed on the screen. The lower right-hand corner of the rectangle
to be displayed in the pad is calculated from the screen coordinates,
since the rectangles must be the same size. Both rectangles must be
entirely contained within their respective structures. Negative values
of pminrow, pmincol, sminrow, or smincol are treated as if they were
zero.
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curs_pad(3X) (MLX Addendum) (MLX) curs_pad(3X) (MLX Addendum)
The pechochar routine is functionally equivalent to a call to addch
followed by a call to refresh, a call to waddch followed by a call to
wrefresh, or a call to waddch followed by a call to prefresh. The
knowledge that only a single character is being output is taken into
consideration and, for non-control characters, a considerable perfor-
mance gain might be seen by using these routines instead of their
equivalents. In the case of pechochar, the last location of the pad on
the screen is reused for the arguments to prefresh.
The pechowchar routine is functionally equivalent to a call to addwch
followed by a call to refresh, a call to waddwch followed by a call to
wrefresh, or a call to waddwch followed by a call to prefresh.
RETURN VALUE
Routines that return an integer return ERR upon failure and an integer
value other than ERR upon successful completion.
Routines that return pointers return NULL on error.
NOTES
The header file <curses.h> automatically includes the header files
<stdio.h> and <unctrl.h>.
Note that pechochar may be a macro.
SEE ALSO
curses(3X), cursaddch(3X), cursaddwch(3X), cursrefresh(3X),
curstouch(3X).
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