t_sync(3N) t_sync(3N)
NAME
tsync - synchronize transport library
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/tiuser.h>
int tsync(int fd);
DESCRIPTION
For the transport endpoint specified by fd, tsync synchronizes the
data structures managed by the transport library with information from
the underlying transport provider. In doing so, it can convert a raw
file descriptor [obtained via open(2), dup(2), or as a result of a
fork(2) and exec(2)] to an initialized transport endpoint, assuming
that file descriptor referenced a transport provider. This function
also allows two cooperating processes to synchronize their interaction
with a transport provider.
For example, if a process forks a new process and issues an exec, the
new process must issue a tsync to build the private library data
structure associated with a transport endpoint and to synchronize the
data structure with the relevant provider information.
It is important to remember that the transport provider treats all
users of a transport endpoint as a single user. If multiple processes
are using the same endpoint, they should coordinate their activities
so as not to violate the state of the provider. tsync returns the
current state of the provider to the user, thereby enabling the user
to verify the state before taking further action. This coordination is
only valid among cooperating processes; it is possible that a process
or an incoming event could change the provider's state after a tsync
is issued.
If the provider is undergoing a state transition when tsync is
called, the function will fail.
ERRORS
On failure, terrno may be set to one of the following:
TBADF The specified file descriptor does not refer to a
transport endpoint.
TSTATECHNG The transport provider is undergoing a state change.
TSYSERR A system error has occurred during execution of this
function.
Page 1 Reliant UNIX 5.44 Printed 11/98
t_sync(3N) t_sync(3N)
DIAGNOSTICS
tsync returns the state of the transport provider on successful com-
pletion and -1 on failure and terrno is set to indicate the error.
The state returned may be one of the following:
TUNBND unbound
TIDLE idle
TOUTCON outgoing connection pending
TINCON incoming connection pending
TDATAXFER data transfer
TOUTREL outgoing orderly release (waiting for an orderly
release indication)
TINREL incoming orderly release (waiting for an orderly
release request)
SEE ALSO
dup(2), exec(2), fork(2), open(2).
Page 2 Reliant UNIX 5.44 Printed 11/98