mkdirp(3G) mkdirp(3G)
NAME
mkdirp, rmdirp - create/remove directories in a path
SYNOPSIS
cc [flag ...] file ... -lgen [library ...]
#include <libgen.h>
int mkdirp(const char *path, modet mode);
int rmdirp(char *path1, char *path1);
DESCRIPTION
mkdirp() creates all the missing directories in the given path with
the given mode (see chmod(2) for the values of mode).
rmdirp() removes directories in path path1. This removal starts at the
end of the path and moves back toward the root as far as possible. If
an error occurs, the remaining path is stored in path2. rmdirp()
returns a 0 only if it is able to remove every directory in the path.
EXAMPLES
/* create scratch directories */
if(mkdirp("/tmp/sub1/sub2/sub3", 0755) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "cannot create directory");
exit(1);
}
chdir("/tmp/sub1/sub2/sub3");
/* cleanup */
chdir("/tmp");
rmdirp("sub1/sub2/sub3");
RESULT
If a needed directory cannot be created, mkdirp() returns -1 and sets
errno to one of the mkdir() error numbers. If all the directories are
created, or existed to begin with, it returns zero.
NOTES
mkdirp() uses malloc() to allocate temporary space for the string.
rmdirp() returns -2 if a "." or ".." is in the path and -3 if an
attempt is made to remove the current directory. If an error occurs
other than one of the above, -1 is returned.
SEE ALSO
mkdir(2), rmdir(2).
Page 1 Reliant UNIX 5.44 Printed 11/98