setregid(3C) setregid(3C)
NAME
setregid - set real and effective group IDs
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
int setregid(gidt rgid, gidt egid);
DESCRIPTION
setregid is used to set the real and effective group IDs of the cal-
ling process. If rgid is -1, the real GID is not changed; if egid is
-1, the effective GID is not changed. The real and effective GIDs may
be set to different values in the same call.
If the effective user ID of the calling process is super-user, the
real GID and the effective GID can be set to any legal value.
If the effective user ID of the calling process is not super-user,
either the real GID can be set to the saved set-GID from execv(), or the
effective GID can either be set to the saved set-GID or the real GID.
Note: If a set-GID process sets its effective GID to its real GID, it
can still set its effective GID back to the saved set-GID.
In either case, if the real GID is being changed (that is, if rgid is
not -1), or the effective GID is being changed to a value not equal to
the real GID, the saved set-GID is set equal to the new effective GID.
If the real GID is changed from its current value, the old value is
removed from the groups access list [see getgroups(2)] if it is
present in that list, and the new value is added to the groups access
list if it is not already present and if this would not cause the
number of groups in that list to exceed NGROUPS, as defined in
/usr/include/sys/param.h.
RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned. Otherwise, a
value of -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The following error code descriptions are function-specific. You will
find a general description in introprm2(2) or in errno(5).
The setregid() function will fail if:
EINVAL The value of the rgid or egid argument is invalid or out-
of-range.
EPERM The calling process' effective UID is not the super-user and
a change other than changing the real GID to the saved set-
GID, or changing the effective GID to the real GID or the
saved GID, was specified.
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setregid(3C) setregid(3C)
SEE ALSO
exec(2), getgroups(2), getuid(2), setuid(2), setreuid(3C), unistd(4).
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