dup2(3C) dup2(3C)
NAME
dup2 - duplicate an open file descriptor
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
int dup2(int fildes, int fildes2);
DESCRIPTION
fildes is a file descriptor referring to an open file, and fildes2 is
a non-negative integer less than OPENMAX (the maximum number of open
files). dup2() causes fildes2 to refer to the same file as fildes. If
fildes2 already referred to an open file, not fildes, it is closed
first. If fildes2 refers to fildes, or if fildes is not a valid open
file descriptor, fildes2 will not be closed first.
dup2() will fail if one or more of the following are true:
EBADF fildes is not a valid open file descriptor.
EBADF fildes2 is negative or greater than or equal to OPENMAX.
EINTR A signal was caught during the dup2() call.
EMFILE OPENMAX file descriptors are currently open.
RESULT
Upon successful completion a non-negative integer, namely, the file
descriptor, is returned. Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
errno is set to indicate the error.
SEE ALSO
creat(2), close(2), exec(2), fcntl(2), open(2), pipe(2), lockf(3C),
limits(4).
Page 1 Reliant UNIX 5.44 Printed 11/98