NEWSMAIL(8) UNIX System V(22 June 1989) NEWSMAIL(8)
NAME
mailnews, sendnews - send unbatched news as mail
recenews, recpnews - receive mailed news
bdecode - decode encoded mailed news
SYNOPSIS
/usr/dell/cnews/newsbin/relay/mailnews address ...
/usr/dell/cnews/newsbin/relay/sendnews address ...
/usr/dell/cnews/newsbin/input/recenews
/usr/dell/cnews/newsbin/input/recpnews
/usr/dell/cnews/newsbin/input/bdecode [ file ]
DESCRIPTION
Sometimes it is necessary to transmit news via mail, to deal with network
connections that have no notion of arbitrary file transfer or non-mail
traffic. These programs handle unbatched transmission and batched or
unbatched reception. (Batched transmission is handled by the batching
subsystem; see newsbatch(8).)
Mailnews accepts news from its standard input, encodes it using bencode
(see bencode(1) or newsbatch(8)) to ensure that stupid mailers do not
corrupt it, and mails it to the addresses.
Sendnews does likewise, but uses an inferior method of mailer protection
(prepending `N' to each line) which does not protect against all forms of
mailer brain-damage. It is provided for backward compatibility; its use
is discouraged.
Mailnews and sendnews are located in the default path of transmission
commands in the sys file (see news(5)) so that they can be used from
there without giving a full pathname.
Recenews receives encoded news sent by mailnews or a batcher, decodes it,
and feeds it to rnews (see rnews(8)). Recpnews does likewise for mail
protected with `N'. Normally one should arrange that mail arriving at
the mailbox ``enews'' is sent to recenews and likewise for ``rnews'' (the
name is historical, for compatibility again) and recpnews.
Bdecode passes standard input, or the file if there is one, to standard
output, decoding the bencode encoding and stripping off debris prepended
and appended by mailers.
SEE ALSO
bencode(1), mail(1), news(5), newsbatch(8), rnews(8)
HISTORY
Written at U of Toronto by Henry Spencer, with contributions by Geoff
Collyer. Bdecode written at University of Waterloo by Reg Quinton and
Ken Lalonde.
10/89 Page 1