libwindows(3X) UNIX System V(Layers Windowing Utilities) libwindows(3X)
NAME
libwindows - windowing terminal function library
SYNOPSIS
cc [flag ...] file ... -lwindows [library ...]
int openagent (void);
int New (int cntlfd, int originx, int originy,
int cornerx, int cornery);
int Newlayer (int cntlfd, int originx, int originy,
int cornerx, int cornery);
int openchan (int chan);
int Runlayer (int chan, char *command);
int Current (int cntlfd, int chan);
int Delete (int cntlfd, int chan);
int Top (int cntlfd, int chan);
int Bottom (int cntlfd, int chan);
int Move (int cntlfd, int chan, int originx, int originy);
int Reshape (int cntlfd, int chan, int originx, int originy,
int cornerx, int cornery);
int Exit (int cntlfd);
DESCRIPTION
This library of routines enables a program running on a host UNIX system
to perform windowing terminal functions [see layers(1)].
The openagent routine opens the control channel of the xt(7) channel
group to which the calling process belongs. Upon successful completion,
openagent returns a file descriptor that can be passed to any of the
other libwindows routines except openchan and Runlayer. (The file
descriptor can also be passed to the close system call.) Otherwise, the
value -1 is returned.
The New routine creates a new layer with a separate shell. The
origin_x, origin_y, corner_x, and corner_y arguments are the coordinates
of the layer rectangle. If all the coordinate arguments are 0, the user
must define the layer's rectangle interactively. The layer appears on
top of any overlapping layers. The layer is not made current (i.e., the
keyboard is not attached to the new layer). Upon successful completion,
New returns the xt(7) channel number associated with the layer.
Otherwise, the value -1 is returned.
The Newlayer routine creates a new layer without executing a separate
shell. Otherwise it is identical to New, described above.
The openchan routine opens the channel argument chan which is obtained
from the New or Newlayer routine. Upon successful completion, openchan
returns a file descriptor that can be used as input to write(2) or
close(2). Otherwise, the value -1 is returned.
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The Runlayer routine runs the specified command in the layer associated
with the channel argument chan. This layer is usually a layer previously
created with Newlayer. Any processes currently attached to this layer
will be killed, and the new process will have the environment of the
layers process.
The Current routine makes the layer associated with the channel argument
chan current (i.e., attached to the keyboard).
The Delete routine deletes the layer associated with the channel argument
chan and kills all host processes associated with the layer.
The Top routine makes the layer associated with the channel argument chan
appear on top of all overlapping layers.
The Bottom routine puts the layer associated with the channel argument
chan under all overlapping layers.
The Move routine moves the layer associated with the channel argument
chan from its current screen location to a new screen location at the
origin point (origin_x, origin_y). The size and contents of the layer
are maintained.
The Reshape routine reshapes the layer associated with the channel
argument chan. The arguments origin_x, origin_y, corner_x, and corner_y
are the new coordinates of the layer rectangle. If all the coordinate
arguments are 0, the user is allowed to define the layer's rectangle
interactively.
The Exit routine causes the layers program to exit, killing all processes
associated with it.
FILES
ULIBDIR/libwindows.a windowing terminal function library
ULIBDIR usually /usr/lib
SEE ALSO
close(2), write(2), jagent(5).
layers(1) in the User's Reference Manual.
DIAGNOSTICS
Upon successful completion, Runlayer, Current, Delete, Top, Bottom, Move,
Reshape, and Exit return 0, while openagent, New, Newlayer, and openchan
return values as described above under each routine. If an error occurs,
-1 is returned.
NOTES
The values of layer rectangle coordinates are dependent on the type of
terminal. This dependency affects the routines that pass layer rectangle
coordinates: Move, New, Newlayer, and Reshape. Some terminals will
expect these numbers to be passed as character positions (bytes); others
will expect the information to be in pixels (bits).
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For example, for the AT&T 5620 DMD terminal, New, Newlayer, and Reshape
take minimum values of 8 (pixels) for origin_x and origin_y and maximum
values of 792 (pixels) for corner_x and 1016 (pixels) for corner_y. The
minimum layer size is 28 by 28 pixels and the maximum layer size is 784
by 1008 pixels.
It is recommended that applications use /dev/xt/??[0-7] instead of
/dev/xt??[0-7] when accessing the xt driver.
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