t_sync(3N) UNIX System V(Networking Support Utilities) t_sync(3N)
NAME
tsync - synchronize transport library
SYNOPSIS
#include <tiuser.h>
int tsync (int fd);
DESCRIPTION
For the transport endpoint specified by fd, tsync synchronizes the data
structures managed by the transport library with information from the
underlying transport provider. In doing so, it can convert a raw file
descriptor [obtained via open(2), dup(2), or as a result of a fork(2) and
exec(2)] to an initialized transport endpoint, assuming that file
descriptor referenced a transport provider. This function also allows
two cooperating processes to synchronize their interaction with a
transport provider.
For example, if a process forks a new process and issues an exec, the new
process must issue a tsync to build the private library data structure
associated with a transport endpoint and to synchronize the data
structure with the relevant provider information.
It is important to remember that the transport provider treats all users
of a transport endpoint as a single user. If multiple processes are
using the same endpoint, they should coordinate their activities so as
not to violate the state of the provider. tsync returns the current
state of the provider to the user, thereby enabling the user to verify
the state before taking further action. This coordination is only valid
among cooperating processes; it is possible that a process or an incoming
event could change the provider's state after a tsync is issued.
If the provider is undergoing a state transition when tsync is called,
the function will fail.
On failure, terrno may be set to one of the following:
TBADF The specified file descriptor does not refer to a
transport endpoint.
TSTATECHNG The transport provider is undergoing a state change.
TSYSERR A system error has occurred during execution of this
function.
SEE ALSO
dup(2), exec(2), fork(2), open(2)
Programmer's Guide: Networking Interfaces
DIAGNOSTICS
tsync returns the state of the transport provider on successful
completion and -1 on failure and terrno is set to indicate the error.
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t_sync(3N) UNIX System V(Networking Support Utilities) t_sync(3N)
The state returned may be one of the following:
TUNBND unbound
TIDLE idle
TOUTCON outgoing connection pending
TINCON incoming connection pending
TDATAXFER data transfer
TOUTREL outgoing orderly release (waiting for an orderly
release indication)
TINREL incoming orderly release (waiting for an orderly
release request)
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