Museum

Home

Lab Overview

Retrotechnology Articles

Online Manuals

⇒ error(3) — Dell System V Release 4 Issue 2.2

Media Vault

Software Library

Restoration Projects

Artifacts Sought

Related Articles

intro(2)

intro(3)

printf(3)

exit(2)

getopt(3)



ERROR(3)                     UNIX System V(local)                      ERROR(3)


NAME
      error, warning - print error messages

SYNOPSIS
      error(s1, s2)
      char *s1;
      char *s2;

      warning(s1, s2)
      char *s1;
      char *s2;

      extern char *progname;
      extern int errno;

      progname = argv[0];

DESCRIPTION
      Warning prints an error message, with suitable embellishments, and clears
      errno.  Error does likewise and then exits.  The s1 argument should be a
      printf format string (without a trailing newline), with s2 available as
      an argument.

      If there is an environment variable CMDNAME with non-null value, its
      contents are printed first, followed by a colon.  Following this, any
      non-null value of progname is printed, followed by a colon and a space.
      Following this, fprintf(3) is invoked with s1 as the format string and s2
      as the argument.  If the value of errno is within the normal range, a
      standard elaborating message is printed (see intro(2)).

      CMDNAME should be set by shellfiles that expect subordinate programs to
      issue error message in the shellfile's name.  Progname should be set by
      all programs; argv[0] is usually a suitable thing to set it to.  Errno is
      set by system calls and various other routines, although its use is not
      universal; note that it is not reset by successful system calls following
      an unsuccessful one.

SEE ALSO
      intro(2), intro(3), printf(3), exit(2), getopt(3)

DIAGNOSTICS
      Error's exit status is 1.

HISTORY
      Local products, modelled on the error in Kernighan&Pike.

BUGS
      Be nice if they could take a full printf-style argument list.






10/89                                                                    Page 1





Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026