ERROR(3) UNIX System V(local) ERROR(3)
NAME
error, warning - print error messages
SYNOPSIS
error(s1, s2)
char *s1;
char *s2;
warning(s1, s2)
char *s1;
char *s2;
extern char *progname;
extern int errno;
progname = argv[0];
DESCRIPTION
Warning prints an error message, with suitable embellishments, and clears
errno. Error does likewise and then exits. The s1 argument should be a
printf format string (without a trailing newline), with s2 available as
an argument.
If there is an environment variable CMDNAME with non-null value, its
contents are printed first, followed by a colon. Following this, any
non-null value of progname is printed, followed by a colon and a space.
Following this, fprintf(3) is invoked with s1 as the format string and s2
as the argument. If the value of errno is within the normal range, a
standard elaborating message is printed (see intro(2)).
CMDNAME should be set by shellfiles that expect subordinate programs to
issue error message in the shellfile's name. Progname should be set by
all programs; argv[0] is usually a suitable thing to set it to. Errno is
set by system calls and various other routines, although its use is not
universal; note that it is not reset by successful system calls following
an unsuccessful one.
SEE ALSO
intro(2), intro(3), printf(3), exit(2), getopt(3)
DIAGNOSTICS
Error's exit status is 1.
HISTORY
Local products, modelled on the error in Kernighan&Pike.
BUGS
Be nice if they could take a full printf-style argument list.
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