acctcon(1M) UNIX System V(Accounting Utilities) acctcon(1M)
NAME
acctcon, acctcon1, acctcon2 - connect-time accounting
SYNOPSIS
/usr/lib/acct/acctcon [options]
/usr/lib/acct/acctcon1 [options]
/usr/lib/acct/acctcon2
DESCRIPTION
acctcon converts a sequence of login/logoff records to total accounting
records (see the tacct format in acct(4)). login/logoff records are read
from standard input. The file /var/adm/wtmp is usually the source of the
login/logoff records, however, because it may contain corrupted records
or system date changes, it should first be fixed using wtmpfix. The
fixed version of file /var/adm/wtmp can then be redirected to acctcon.
The tacct records are written to standard output. Here are the options
for acctcon:
-l file
file is created to contain a summary of line usage showing line
name, number of minutes used, percentage of total elapsed time used,
number of sessions charged, number of logins, and number of logoffs.
This file helps track line usage, identify bad lines, and find
software and hardware oddities. Hangup, termination of login(1) and
termination of the login shell each generate logoff records, so that
the number of logoffs is often three to four times the number of
sessions. See init(1M) and utmp(4).
-o file
file is filled with an overall record for the accounting period,
giving starting time, ending time, number of reboots, and number of
date changes.
acctcon is a combination of the programs acctcon1 and acctcon2. acctcon1
converts login/logoff records, taken from the fixed /var/adm/wtmp file,
to ASCII output. acctcon2 reads the ASCII records produced by acctcon1
and converts them to tacct records. acctcon1 can be used with the -l and
-o options, described above, as well as with the following options:
-p Print input only, showing line name, login name, and time (in both
numeric and date/time formats).
-t acctcon1 maintains a list of lines on which users are logged in.
When it reaches the end of its input, it emits a session record for
each line that still appears to be active. It normally assumes that
its input is a current file, so that it uses the current time as the
ending time for each session still in progress. The -t flag causes
it to use, instead, the last time found in its input, thus assuring
reasonable and repeatable numbers for non-current files.
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acctcon(1M) UNIX System V(Accounting Utilities) acctcon(1M)
EXAMPLES
The acctcon command is typically used as follows:
acctcon -l lineuse -o reboots < tmpwtmp > ctacct
The acctcon1 and acctcon2 commands are typically used as follows:
acctcon1 -l lineuse -o reboots < tmpwtmp | sort +1n +2 > ctmp
acctcon2 < ctmp > ctacct
FILES
/var/adm/wtmp
SEE ALSO
acct(1M), acctcms(1M), acctmerg(1M), acctprc(1M), acctsh(1M), fwtmp(1M),
init(1M), runacct(1M), acct(4), utmp(4)
acctcom(1), login(1) in the User's Reference Manual
acct(2) in the Programmer's Reference Manual
NOTES
The line usage report is confused by date changes. Use wtmpfix (see
fwtmp(1M)), with the /var/adm/wtmp file as an argument, to correct this
situation.
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