XmLabel(3X) SDK X11 R4.11MU05 XmLabel(3X)
NAME
XmLabel--The Label widget class
SYNOPSIS
#include <Xm/Label.h>
DESCRIPTION
Label is an instantiable widget and is also used as a superclass for
other button widgets, such as PushButton and ToggleButton. The Label
widget does not accept any button or key input, and the help callback
is the only callback defined. Label also receives enter and leave
events.
Label can contain either text or a pixmap. Label text is a compound
string. Refer to the OSF/Motif Programmer's Guide for more
information on compound strings. The text can be multilingual,
multiline, and/or multifont. When a Label is insensitive, its text
is stippled, or the user-supplied insensitive pixmap is displayed.
Label supports both accelerators and mnemonics primarily for use in
Label subclass widgets that are contained in menus. Mnemonics are
available in a menu system when the button is visible. Accelerators
in a menu system are accessible even when the button is not visible.
The Label widget displays the mnemonic by underlining the first
matching character in the text string. The accelerator is displayed
as a text string adjacent to the label text or pixmap.
Label consists of many margin fields surrounding the text or pixmap.
These margin fields are resources that may be set by the user, but
Label subclasses and Manager parents also modify some of these
fields. They tend to modify the XmNmarginLeft, XmNmarginRight,
XmNmarginTop, and XmNmarginBottom resources and leave the
XmNmarginWidth and XmNmarginHeight resources as set by the
application.
Label takes into account XmNshadowThickness in determining its layout
but does not draw the shadow. That is, if XmNshadowThickness is
greater than 0, Label leaves space for the shadow, but the shadow
does not appear.
In a Label XmNtraversalOn and XmNhighlightOnEnter are forced to False
inside Popup MenuPanes, Pulldown MenuPanes, and OptionMenus.
Otherwise these resources default to False.
Classes
Label inherits behavior and resources from Core and XmPrimitive
Classes.
The class pointer is xmLabelWidgetClass.
The class name is XmLabel.
New Resources
The following table defines a set of widget resources used by the
programmer to specify data. The programmer can also set the resource
values for the inherited classes to set attributes for this widget.
To reference a resource by name or by class in a .Xdefaults file,
remove the XmN or XmC prefix and use the remaining letters. To
specify one of the defined values for a resource in a .Xdefaults
file, remove the Xm prefix and use the remaining letters (in either
lowercase or uppercase, but include any underscores between words).
The codes in the access column indicate if the given resource can be
set at creation time (C), set by using XtSetValues (S), retrieved by
using XtGetValues (G), or is not applicable (N/A).
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| XmLabel Resource Set |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|Name | Class | Type | Default | Access |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNaccelerator | XmCAccelerator | String | NULL | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNacceleratorText | XmCAcceleratorText | XmString | NULL | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNalignment | XmCAlignment | unsigned char | dynamic | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNfontList | XmCFontList | XmFontList | dynamic | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNlabelInsensitivePixmap | XmCLabelInsensitivePixmap | Pixmap | XmUNSPECIFIED_PIXMAP | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNlabelPixmap | XmCLabelPixmap | Pixmap | XmUNSPECIFIED_PIXMAP | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNlabelString | XmCXmString | XmString | dynamic | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNlabelType | XmCLabelType | unsigned char | XmSTRING | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNmarginBottom | XmCMarginBottom | Dimension | 0 | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNmarginHeight | XmCMarginHeight | Dimension | 2 | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNmarginLeft | XmCMarginLeft | Dimension | 0 | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNmarginRight | XmCMarginRight | Dimension | 0 | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNmarginTop | XmCMarginTop | Dimension | 0 | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNmarginWidth | XmCMarginWidth | Dimension | 2 | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNmnemonic | XmCMnemonic | KeySym | NULL | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNmnemonicCharSet | XmCMnemonicCharSet | String | XmFONTLIST_DEFAULT_TAG | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNrecomputeSize | XmCRecomputeSize | Boolean | True | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
|XmNstringDirection | XmCStringDirection | XmStringDirection | dynamic | CSG |
+--------------------------+---------------------------+-------------------+------------------------+--------+
XmNaccelerator
Sets the accelerator on a button widget in a menu, which
activates a visible or invisible, but managed, button from
the keyboard. This resource is a string that describes a
set of modifiers and the key that may be used to select the
button. The format of this string is identical to that
used by the translations manager, with the exception that
only a single event may be specified and only KeyPress
events are allowed.
Accelerators for buttons are supported only for PushButtons and
ToggleButtons in Pulldown and Popup MenuPanes.
XmNacceleratorText
Specifies the text displayed for the accelerator. The text
is displayed adjacent to the label string or pixmap.
Accelerator text for buttons is displayed only for
PushButtons and ToggleButtons in Pulldown and Popup Menus.
XmNalignment
Specifies the label alignment for text or pixmap.
· XmALIGNMENTBEGINNING (left alignment)--causes the left sides of
the lines of text to be vertically aligned with the left edge of
the widget window. For a pixmap, its left side is vertically
aligned with the left edge of the widget window.
· XmALIGNMENTCENTER (center alignment)--causes the centers of the
lines of text to be vertically aligned in the center of the
widget window. For a pixmap, its center is vertically aligned
with the center of the widget window.
· XmALIGNMENTEND (right alignment)--causes the right sides of the
lines of text to be vertically aligned with the right edge of
the widget window. For a pixmap, its right side is vertically
aligned with the right edge of the widget window.
The above descriptions for text are correct when XmNstringDirection
is XmSTRINGDIRECTIONLTOR. When that resource is
XmSTRINGDIRECTIONRTOL, the descriptions for XmALIGNMENTBEGINNING
and XmALIGNMENTEND are switched.
If the parent is a RowColumn whose XmNisAligned resource is True,
XmNalignment is forced to the same value as the RowColumn's
XmNentryAlignment if the RowColumn's XmNrowColumnType is XmWORKAREA
or if the widget is a subclass of XmLabel. Otherwise, the default is
XmALIGNMENTCENTER.
XmNfontList
Specifies the font of the text used in the widget. If this
value is NULL at initialization, the font list is
initialized by looking up the parent hierarchy of the
widget for an ancestor that is a subclass of the
XmBulletinBoard, VendorShell, or XmMenuShell widget class.
If such an ancestor is found, the font list is initialized
to the XmNbuttonFontList (for button subclasses) or
XmNlabelFontList of the ancestor widget. If no such
ancestor is found, the default is implementation dependent.
Refer to XmFontList(3X) for more information on the
creation and structure of a font list.
XmNlabelInsensitivePixmap
Specifies a pixmap used as the button face if XmNlabelType
is XmPIXMAP and the button is insensitive. The default
value, XmUNSPECIFIEDPIXMAP, displays an empty label.
XmNlabelPixmap
Specifies the pixmap when XmNlabelType is XmPIXMAP. The
default value, XmUNSPECIFIEDPIXMAP, displays an empty
label.
XmNlabelString
Specifies the compound string when the XmNlabelType is
XmSTRING. If this value is NULL, it is initialized by
converting the name of the widget to a compound string.
Refer to XmString(3X) for more information on the creation
and structure of compound strings.
XmNlabelType
Specifies the label type.
· XmSTRING--displays text using XmNlabelString.
· XmPIXMAP--displays pixmap using XmNlabelPixmap or
XmNlabelInsensitivePixmap.
XmNmarginBottom
Specifies the amount of spacing between the bottom of the
label text and the top of the bottom margin specified by
XmNmarginHeight. This may be modified by Label's
subclasses. For example, CascadeButton may increase this
field to make room for the cascade pixmap.
XmNmarginHeight
Specifies an equal amount of spacing above the margin
defined by XmNmarginTop and below the margin defined by
XmNmarginBottom. XmNmarginHeight specifies the amount of
spacing between the top edge of the margin set by
XmNmarginTop and the bottom edge of the top shadow, and the
amount of spacing between the bottom edge of the margin
specified by XmNmarginBottom and the top edge of the bottom
shadow.
XmNmarginLeft
Specifies the amount of spacing between the left edge of
the label text and the right side of the left margin
(specified by XmNmarginWidth). This may be modified by
Label's subclasses. For example, ToggleButton may increase
this field to make room for the toggle indicator and for
spacing between the indicator and label. Whether this
actually applies to the left or right side of the label may
depend on the value of XmNstringDirection.
XmNmarginRight
Specifies the amount of spacing between the right edge of
the label text and the left side of the right margin
(specified by XmNmarginWidth). This may be modified by
Label's subclasses. For example, CascadeButton may
increase this field to make room for the cascade pixmap.
Whether this actually applies to the left or right side of
the label may depend on the value of XmNstringDirection.
XmNmarginTop
Specifies the amount of spacing between the top of the
label text and the bottom of the top margin specified by
XmNmarginHeight. This may be modified by Label's
subclasses. For example, CascadeButton may increase this
field to make room for the cascade pixmap.
XmNmarginWidth
Specifies an equal amount of spacing to the left of the
margin defined by XmNmarginLeft and to the right of the
margin defined by XmNmarginRight. XmNmarginWidth specifies
the amount of spacing between the left edge of the margin
set by XmNmarginLeft and the right edge of the left shadow,
and the amount of spacing between the right edge of the
margin specified by XmNmarginRight and the left edge of the
right shadow.
XmNmnemonic
Provides the user with an alternate means of activating a
button. A button in a MenuBar, a Popup MenuPane, or a
Pulldown MenuPane can have a mnemonic.
This resource contains a keysym as listed in the X11 keysym table.
The first character in the label string that exactly matches the
mnemonic in the character set specified in XmNmnemonicCharSet is
underlined when the button is displayed.
When a mnemonic has been specified, the user activates the button by
pressing the mnemonic key while the button is visible. If the button
is a CascadeButton in a MenuBar and the MenuBar does not have the
focus, the user must use the MAlt modifier while pressing the
mnemonic. The user can activate the button by pressing either the
shifted or the unshifted mnemonic key.
XmNmnemonicCharSet
Specifies the character set of the mnemonic for the label.
The default is XmFONTLISTDEFAULTTAG.
XmNrecomputeSize
Specifies a Boolean value that indicates whether the widget
shrinks or expands to accommodate its contents (label
string or pixmap) as a result of an XtSetValues resource
value that would change the size of the widget. If True,
the widget shrinks or expands to exactly fit the label
string or pixmap. If False, the widget never attempts to
change size on its own.
XmNstringDirection
Specifies the direction in which the string is to be drawn.
The following are the values:
· XmSTRINGDIRECTIONLTOR--left to right
· XmSTRINGDIRECTIONRTOL--right to left
The default for this resource is determined at creation time. If no
value is specified for this resource and the widget's parent is a
manager, the value is inherited from the parent; otherwise, it
defaults to XmSTRINGDIRECTIONLTOR.
Inherited Resources
Label inherits behavior and resources from the following
superclasses. For a complete description of each resource, refer to
the man page for that superclass.
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| XmPrimitive Resource Set |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|Name | Class | Type | Default | Access |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNbottomShadowColor | XmCBottomShadowColor | Pixel | dynamic | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNbottomShadowPixmap | XmCBottomShadowPixmap | Pixmap | XmUNSPECIFIED_PIXMAP | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNforeground | XmCForeground | Pixel | dynamic | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNhelpCallback | XmCCallback | XtCallbackList | NULL | C |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNhighlightColor | XmCHighlightColor | Pixel | dynamic | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNhighlightOnEnter | XmCHighlightOnEnter | Boolean | False | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNhighlightPixmap | XmCHighlightPixmap | Pixmap | dynamic | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNhighlightThickness | XmCHighlightThickness | Dimension | 0 | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNnavigationType | XmCNavigationType | XmNavigationType | XmNONE | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNshadowThickness | XmCShadowThickness | Dimension | 0 | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNtopShadowColor | XmCTopShadowColor | Pixel | dynamic | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNtopShadowPixmap | XmCTopShadowPixmap | Pixmap | dynamic | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNtraversalOn | XmCTraversalOn | Boolean | False | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNunitType | XmCUnitType | unsigned char | dynamic | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNuserData | XmCUserData | XtPointer | NULL | CSG |
+----------------------+-----------------------+------------------+----------------------+--------+
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Core Resource Set |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|Name | Class | Type | Default | Access |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNaccelerators | XmCAccelerators | XtAccelerators | dynamic | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNancestorSensitive | XmCSensitive | Boolean | dynamic | G |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNbackground | XmCBackground | Pixel | dynamic | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNbackgroundPixmap | XmCPixmap | Pixmap | XmUNSPECIFIED_PIXMAP | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNborderColor | XmCBorderColor | Pixel | XtDefaultForeground | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNborderPixmap | XmCPixmap | Pixmap | XmUNSPECIFIED_PIXMAP | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNborderWidth | XmCBorderWidth | Dimension | 0 | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNcolormap | XmCColormap | Colormap | dynamic | CG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNdepth | XmCDepth | int | dynamic | CG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNdestroyCallback | XmCCallback | XtCallbackList | NULL | C |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNheight | XmCHeight | Dimension | dynamic | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNinitialResourcesPersistent | XmCInitialResourcesPersistent | Boolean | True | C |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNmappedWhenManaged | XmCMappedWhenManaged | Boolean | True | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNscreen | XmCScreen | Screen * | dynamic | CG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNsensitive | XmCSensitive | Boolean | True | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNtranslations | XmCTranslations | XtTranslations | dynamic | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNwidth | XmCWidth | Dimension | dynamic | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNx | XmCPosition | Position | 0 | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
|XmNy | XmCPosition | Position | 0 | CSG |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------+----------------------+--------+
Translations
XmLabel includes translations from Primitive. The XmLabel
translations are listed below. These translations may not directly
correspond to a translation table.
BDrag Press: ProcessDrag()
KHelp: Help()
The translations used by subclasses of XmLabel for menu traversal are
listed below. These translations may not directly correspond to a
translation table.
KLeft: MenuTraverseLeft()
KRight: MenuTraverseRight()
KUp: MenuTraverseUp()
KDown: MenuTraverseDown()
MAny KCancel: MenuEscape()
Action Routines
The XmLabel action routines are described below:
Help(): In a Popup or Pulldown MenuPane, unposts all menus in the
menu hierarchy and, when the shell's keyboard focus policy
is XmEXPLICIT, restores keyboard focus to the widget that
had the focus before the menu system was entered. Calls
the callbacks for XmNhelpCallback if any exist. If there
are no help callbacks for this widget, this action calls
the help callbacks for the nearest ancestor that has them.
MenuEscape():
In a MenuBar, disarms the CascadeButton and the menu and,
when the shell's keyboard focus policy is XmEXPLICIT,
restores keyboard focus to the widget that had the focus
before the menu was entered.
In a toplevel Pulldown MenuPane from a MenuBar, unposts the menu,
disarms the MenuBar CascadeButton and the MenuBar, and, when the
shell's keyboard focus policy is XmEXPLICIT, restores keyboard focus
to the widget that had the focus before the MenuBar was entered. In
other Pulldown MenuPanes, unposts the menu and moves the focus to its
CascadeButton.
In a Popup MenuPane, unposts the menu and, when the shell's keyboard
focus policy is XmEXPLICIT, restores keyboard focus to the widget
from which the menu was posted.
MenuTraverseDown():
If the current menu item has a submenu and is in a MenuBar,
then this action posts the submenu, disarms the current
menu item, and arms the submenu's first traversable menu
item.
If the current menu item is in a MenuPane, then this action disarms
the current menu item and arms the item below it. This action wraps
within the MenuPane. When the current menu item is at the MenuPane's
bottom edge, then this action wraps to the topmost menu item in the
column to the right, if one exists. When the current menu item is at
the bottom, rightmost corner of the MenuPane, then this action wraps
to the tear-off control, if present, or to the top, leftmost menu
item.
MenuTraverseLeft():
When the current menu item is in a MenuBar, then this
action disarms the current item and arms the MenuBar item
to the left. This action wraps within the MenuBar.
In MenuPanes, if the current menu item is not at the left edge of a
MenuPane, this action disarms the current item and arms the item to
its left. If the current menu item is at the left edge of a submenu
attached to a MenuBar item, then this action unposts the submenu and
traverses to the MenuBar item to the left, wrapping if necessary. If
that MenuBar item has a submenu, it posts the submenu and arms the
first traversable item in the submenu. If the current menu item is
at the left edge of a submenu not directly attached to a MenuBar
item, then this action unposts the current submenu only.
In Popup or Torn-off MenuPanes, when the current menu item is at the
left edge, this action wraps within the MenuPane. If the current
menu item is at the left edge of the MenuPane and not in the top row,
this action wraps to the rightmost menu item in the row above. If
the current menu item is in the upper, leftmost corner, this action
wraps to the tear-off control, if present, or else it wraps to the
bottom, rightmost menu item in the MenuPane.
MenuTraverseRight():
If the current menu item is in a MenuBar, then this action
disarms the current item and arms the MenuBar item to the
right. This action wraps within the MenuBar.
In MenuPanes, if the current menu item is a CascadeButton, then this
action posts its associated submenu. If the current menu item is not
a CascadeButton and is not at the right edge of a MenuPane, this
action disarms the current item and arms the item to its right,
wrapping if necessary. If the current menu item is not a
CascadeButton and is at the right edge of a submenu that is a
descendent of a MenuBar, then this action unposts all submenus and
traverses to the MenuBar item to the right. If that MenuBar item has
a submenu, it posts the submenu and arms the submenu's first
traversable item.
In Popup or Torn-off menus, if the current menu item is not a
CascadeButton and is at the right edge of a row (except the bottom
row), this action wraps to the leftmost menu item in the row below.
If the current menu item is not a CascadeButton and is in the bottom,
rightmost corner of a Popup or Pulldown MenuPane, this action wraps
to the tear-off control, if present, or else it wraps to the top,
leftmost menu item of the MenuPane.
MenuTraverseUp():
When the current menu item is in a MenuPane, then this
action disarms the current menu item and arms the item
above it. This action wraps within the MenuPane. When the
current menu item is at the MenuPane's top edge, then this
action wraps to the bottommost menu item in the column to
the left, if one exists. When the current menu item is at
the top, leftmost corner of the MenuPane, then this action
wraps to the tear-off control, if present, or to the
bottom, rightmost menu item.
ProcessDrag():
Drags the contents of a Label, identified by pressing
BDrag. This action creates a DragContext object whose
XmNexportTargets resource is set to "COMPOUND_TEXT" for a
label type of XmSTRING; otherwise, "PIXMAP" if the label
type is XmPIXMAP. This action is undefined for Labels used
in a menu system.
Virtual Bindings
The bindings for virtual keys are vendor specific. For information
about bindings for virtual buttons and keys, see VirtualBindings(3X).
RELATED INFORMATION
Core(3X), XmCreateLabel(3X), XmFontListAppendEntry(3X),
XmStringCreate(3X), XmStringCreateLtoR(3X), and XmPrimitive(3X).
Licensed material--property of copyright holder(s)