nl(1) DG/UX R4.11MU05 nl(1)
NAME
nl - line numbering filter
SYNOPSIS
nl [-btype] [-ftype] [-htype] [-vstart#] [-iincr] [-p] [-lnum]
[-ssep] [-wwidth] [-nformat] [-ddelim] [file]
DESCRIPTION
nl reads lines from the named file, or the standard input if no file
is named, and reproduces the lines on the standard output. Lines are
numbered on the left in accordance with the command options in
effect.
nl views the text it reads in terms of logical pages. Line numbering
is reset at the start of each logical page. A logical page consists
of a header, a body, and a footer section. Empty sections are valid.
Different line numbering options are independently available for
header, body, and footer. For example, -bt (the default) numbers
non-blank lines in the body section and does not number any lines in
the header and footer sections.
The start of logical page sections are signaled by input lines
containing nothing but the following delimiter character(s):
Line contents Start of
\:\:\: header
\:\: body
\: footer
Unless optioned otherwise, nl assumes the text being read is in a
single logical page body.
Command options may appear in any order and may be intermingled with
an optional file name. Only one file may be named. The options are:
-btype Specifies which logical page body lines are to be numbered.
Recognized types and their meanings are:
a number all lines
t number lines with printable text only
n no line numbering
pexp number only lines that contain the regular expression
specified in exp (see ed(1))
Default type for logical page body is t (text lines
numbered). All characters from supplementary code sets are
considered printable.
-ftype Same as -btype except for footer. Default type for logical
page footer is n (no lines numbered).
-htype Same as -btype except for header. Default type for logical
page header is n (no lines numbered). All characters from
supplementary code sets are considered printable.
-vstart# start# is the initial value used to number logical page
lines. Default start# is 1.
-iincr incr is the increment value used to number logical page
lines. Default incr is 1.
-p Do not restart numbering at logical page delimiters.
-lnum num is the number of blank lines to be considered as one.
For example, -l2 results in only the second adjacent blank
being numbered (if the appropriate -ha, -ba, and/or -fa
option is set). Default num is 1.
-ssep sep is the character(s) used in separating the line number
and the corresponding text line. Default sep is a tab.
Characters used for sep must be single-byte characters.
-wwidth width is the number of characters to be used for the line
number. Default width is 6.
-nformat format is the line numbering format. Recognized values
are: ln, left justified, leading zeroes suppressed; rn,
right justified, leading zeroes suppressed; rz, right
justified, leading zeroes kept. Default format is rn
(right justified).
-ddelim The two delimiter characters specifying the start of a
logical page section may be changed from the default
characters (\:) to two user-specified characters. If only
one character is entered, the second character remains the
default character (:). No space should appear between the
-d and the delimiter characters. To enter a backslash, use
two backslashes. Characters used for delim must be single-
byte characters.
International Features
nl can process files containing characters from supplementary code
sets. Searches are performed on characters, not on bytes.
EXAMPLE
The command:
nl -v10 -i10 -d!+ file1
will cause the first line of the page body to be numbered 10, the
second line of the page body to be numbered 20, the third 30, and so
forth. The logical page delimiters are !+.
SEE ALSO
pr(1), ed(1).
Licensed material--property of copyright holder(s)