intro(1M) DG/UX 5.4R3.00 intro(1M)
NAME
intro - introduction to system maintenance commands and application
programs
DESCRIPTION
Section 1M (aman/man1) describes, in alphabetical order, commands
that are used chiefly for system maintenance and administration.
Other DG/UX commands appear in Section 1 (pman/man1 and uman/man1).
See the contents(0) manual page for an alphabetized list of all DG/UX
commands.
Command Syntax
Unless otherwise noted, commands described in this chapter accept
options and other arguments according to the following syntax:
name [option(s)] [cmdarg(s)]
name The name of an executable file.
option - noargletter(s) or,
- argletter<>optarg
where <> is optional white space.
noargletter A single letter representing an option without an
argument.
argletter A single letter representing an option requiring an
argument.
optarg Argument (character string) satisfying preceding
argletter.
cmdarg Pathname (or other command argument) not beginning
with -, or - by itself, indicating the standard input.
DIAGNOSTICS
Upon termination, each command returns two bytes of status, one
supplied by the system and giving the cause for termination, and (in
the case of normal termination) one supplied by the program (see
wait(2) and exit(2)). The former byte is 0 for normal termination.
The latter is customarily 0 for successful execution, and non-zero
for such problems as erroneous parameters, or bad or inaccessible
data. It is called variously ``exit code'', ``exit status'', or
``return code'', and is described only where special conventions are
involved.
SEE ALSO
contents(0), getopt(1), getopt(3C).
NOTE
Many commands do not adhere to the described syntax.
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