kbdpipe(1) DG/UX 5.4R3.00 kbdpipe(1)
NAME
kbdpipe - use the KBD module in a pipeline
SYNOPSIS
kbdpipe -t table [-f tablefile] [-F] [-o outfile] [infile(s)]
DESCRIPTION
kbdpipe allows the use of KBD tables as pipeline elements between
user programs [see kbdcomp(1M) and attkbd(7) for general
descriptions of the module and its capabilities]. The kbdpipe
command is mostly useful in codeset conversion applications. If an
output file is given, then all infiles are piped to the given output
file. With no arguments other than -t, standard input is converted
and sent to standard output.
The required option argument -t identifies the table to be used for
conversion. If the table has already been loaded as a shared table
it is attached. If, however, the table has not been loaded, an
attempt is made to load it. If the given table name is not an
absolute pathname then the name of the system mapping library is pre-
pended to the argument, and an attempt is made to load the table from
the resulting pathname (that is, it becomes an argument to the
loader, kbdload). Assuming the table can be loaded, it is attached.
The argument to -f defines the filename from which the table will be
loaded, overriding the default action described above. The file is
loaded (in its entirety), and the named table attached. This option
should be used if the default action would fail.
The output file specified by -o must not already exist (a safety
feature.) The option -F may be used to override the check for
existence of the output file; in this case, any existing outfile will
be truncated before being written.
EXAMPLES
The following example converts two input files into relative nonsense
by mapping ASCII into Dvorak keyboard equivalents using the Dvorak
table. The table is assumed to reside in the file
/usr/lib/kbd/Dvorak. The existing output file is forcefully
overwritten:
kbdpipe -F -t Dvorak -o iapxai.vj file1 file2
The following example loads the Dvorak table from a different file,
then converts standard input to standard output. The Dvorak table
(assumed to be non-resident) is explicitly loaded from an absolute
path beginning at the user's home directory:
kbdpipe -t Dvorak -f $HOME/tables/Dvorak.tab
LIMITATIONS
Because kbdpipe uses the kbdload command to load tables, it cannot
resolve link references. Therefore, if a composite table is to be
used, the relevant portions must either be already loaded and public,
or be contained in the file indicated (via the -f option) on the
command line; in this case, the composite elements must be loaded
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kbdpipe(1) DG/UX 5.4R3.00 kbdpipe(1)
earlier than the link entry.
CAVEATS
Users may now use KBD tables in programs at user level, by just
opening a pipe, pushing the module, and setting via related commands;
there is thus no need to use kbdpipe. This command may not be
supported in future releases of the system.
The essentially similar iconv(1) program is considerably faster than
kbdpipe.
FILES
/usr/lib/kbd directory containing system standard table files
SEE ALSO
kbdload(1M), kbdset(1), attkbd(7).
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